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A self-consistent-field theory is given for the electronic collective modes of a chain containing a finite number, $N$, of Coulomb-coupled spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DE's) arranged with their centers along a straight line,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Bo Gao

Electrochemical etching of silicon in hydrofluoride containing electrolytes leads to pore formation for low and to electropolishing for high applied current. The transition between pore formation and polishing is accompanied by a change of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus Rauscher , Herbert Spohn

The electronic properties of one-dimensional clusters of N atoms or molecules have been studied. The model used is similar to the Kronig-Penney model with the potential offered by each ion being approximated by an attractive delta function.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S N Behera , S Gayen , G V Ravi Prasad , S M Bose

The discharge structure of inductively coupled plasma is studied via fluid simulation and analytic theory collaboration. At low pressure, the discharge is stratified by the double layer, which is modelled as dipole moment. The parabolic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Shu-Xia Zhao , An-Qi Tang

Within the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) approach electrolytes in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical electrodes are analyzed systematically. The dependences of their capacitance $C$ on the surface charge density $\sigma$ and the ionic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

We report the results of molecular dynamics simulation of a spatiotemporal evolution of the locally photoexcited electrons and holes localized in two separate layers. It is shown that the ring-shaped spatial pattern of luminescence forms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. V. Paraskevov , S. E. Savel'ev

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) such as CrMnFeCoNi exhibit unconventional mechanical properties due to their compositional disorder. However, it remains a formidable challenge to estimate the local chemical-environment and magnetic effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-06 Bo Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Pairs of free particles cannot form bound states in elastic collision due to momentum and energy conservation. In many ultracold experiments, however, the particles collide in the presence of an external trapping potential which can couple…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Meirav Pinkas , Or Katz , Jonathan Wengrowicz , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

A theoretical model for the effect of water hydrogen bonding on the thermodynamics of hydrophobic hydration is proposed as a combination of the classical density functional theory with the recently developed probabilistic approach to water…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-16 Yuri S. Djikaev

We study the self-assembly of colloidal microgel particles at a quasi-two-dimensional air-water interface of a drying droplet. Using bright-field microscopy, we demonstrate that increasing particle elasticity drives interfacial organization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Vaibhav Raj Singh Parmar , Sayantan Chanda , Rituparno Mandal , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Many biological, culinary, and engineering processes lead to the co-encapsulation of several soft particles within a liquid interface. In these situations the particles are bound together by the capillary forces that deform them and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-01 Shunsuke Saita , Finn Bastian Molzahn , Clara Delahousse , Julien Husson , Charles N. Baroud

Understanding the response of the surface of metallic solids to external electric field sources is crucial to characterize electrode-electrolyte interfaces. Continuum electrostatics offer a simple description of the induced charge density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Giovanni Pireddu , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg

Dynamic heterogeneity as one of the most important properties in supercooled liquids has been found for several decades. However, its structural origin remains open for many systems. Here, we propose a new structural parameter to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-10-16 S. P. Pan , S. D. Feng , J. W. Qiao , W. M. Wang , J. Y. Qin

Nematicity is a well known property of liquid crystals and has been recently discussed in the context of strongly interacting electrons. An electronic nematic phase has been seen by many experiments in certain strongly correlated materials,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-21 Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando , A. K. Kocharian

Periodic field patterns of atoms and their charges/spins/orbits emerge in crystals, forming novel states of matter called emergent crystals (ECs). In recent years, they are observed in diverse systems such as skyrmion crystals in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Yangfan Hu , Xuejin Wan

The Resonating Valence Bond theory of the chemical bond was introduced soon after the discovery of quantum mechanics and has contributed to explain the role of electron correlation within a particularly simple and intuitive approach where…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-09 Sandro Sorella , Andrea Zen

We study atom-atom correlations and relative number squeezing in the dissociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of molecular dimers made of either bosonic or fermionic atom pairs. Our treatment addresses the role of the spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-18 Magnus Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Solid mercury in the rhombohedral structure is unbound within the self-consistent field (Hartree-Fock) approximation. The metallic binding is entirely due to electronic correlations. We determine the cohesive energy of solid mercury within…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Beate Paulus , Krzysztof Rosciszewski

This study systematically investigates the electronic structure and bonding properties of two-dimensional bilayer transition metal chalcogenides MX2 (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) using density functional theory calculations. By analyzing band…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-28 Yaorui Tan , Maolin Bo

Electronic correlation is believed to play an important role in exotic phenomena such as insulator-metal transition, colossal magneto resistance and high temperature superconductivity in correlated electron systems. Recently, it has been…

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