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We propose, analyze, and implement interpolatory approximations and Filon-type cubature for efficient and accurate evaluation of a class of wideband generalized Fourier integrals on the sphere. The analysis includes derivation of (i)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-24 V. Dominguez , M. Ganesh

The direct and inverse theorems are established for the best approximation in the weighted $L^p$ space on the unit sphere of $\RR^{d+1}$, in which the weight functions are invariant under finite reflection groups. The theorems are stated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

We investigate analytic properties of the double Fourier sphere (DFS) method, which transforms a function defined on the two-dimensional sphere to a function defined on the two-dimensional torus. Then the resulting function can be written…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Sophie Mildenberger , Michael Quellmalz

The purpose of this article is to provide new error estimates for a popular type of SBF approximation on the sphere: approximating by linear combinations of Green's functions of polyharmonic differential operators. We show that the $L_p$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Thomas Hangelbroek

We study best approximation to a given function, in the least square sense on a subset of the unit circle, by polynomials of given degree which are pointwise bounded on the complementary subset. We show that the solution to this problem, as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 L Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Fabien Seyfert

Functions in a Sobolev space are approximated directly by piecewise affine interpolation in the norm of the space. The proof is based on estimates for interpolations and does not rely on the density of smooth functions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jean Van Schaftingen

Approximation by polynomials on a triangle is studied in the Sobolev space $W_2^r$ that consists of functions whose derivatives of up to $r$-th order have bounded $L^2$ norm. The first part aims at understanding the orthogonal structure in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Yuan Xu

We introduce a novel type of approximation spaces for functions with values in a nonlinear manifold. The discrete functions are constructed by piecewise polynomial interpolation in a Euclidean embedding space, and then projecting pointwise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Philipp Grohs , Hanne Hardering , Oliver Sander , Markus Sprecher

This paper introduces a quasi-interpolation operator for scalar- and vector-valued finite element spaces constructed on affine, shape-regular meshes with some continuity across mesh interfaces.This operator gives optimal estimates of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Alexandre Ern , Jean-Luc Guermond

On the half line we introduce a new sequence of near--best uniform approximation polynomials, easily computable by the values of the approximated function at a truncated number of Laguerre zeros. Such approximation polynomials come from a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Occorsio Donatella , Woula Themistoclakis

Let $E$ be a closed subset of the unit circle of measure zero. Recently, Beise and M\"uller showed the existence of a function in the Hardy space $H^2$ for which the partial sums of its Taylor series approximate any continuous function on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Catherine Bénéteau , Oleg Ivrii , Myrto Manolaki , Daniel Seco

We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

This paper proposes a novel variant of hyperinterpolation, called hard thresholding hyperinterpolation. This approximation scheme of degree $n$ leverages a hard thresholding operator to filter all hyperinterpolation coefficients, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Congpei An , Jiashu Ran

This paper proves that the approximation of pointwise derivatives of order $s$ of functions in Sobolev space $W_2^m(\R^d)$ by linear combinations of function values cannot have a convergence rate better than $m-s-d/2$, no matter how many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Oleg Davydov , Robert Schaback

The fast Fourier transform (FFT) based matrix-free ansatz interpolatory approximations of periodic functions are fundamental for efficient realization in several applications.In this work we design, analyze, and implement similar…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-27 V. Dominguez , M. Ganesh

We present an alternative method to filter a distribution, that is strictly confined within a sphere of given radius $r_c$, so that its Fourier transform is optimally confined within another sphere of radius $k_c$. In electronic structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Jose M. Soler , Eduardo Anglada

Singular and oscillatory functions feature in numerous applications. The high-accuracy approximation of such functions shall greatly help us develop high-order methods for solving applied mathematics problems. This paper demonstrates that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

This paper deals with the construction of an optimal quadrature formula for the approximation of Fourier integrals in the Sobolev space $L_2^{(1)}[a,b]$ of non-periodic, complex valued functions which are square integrable with first order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Abdullo R. Hayotov , Soomin Jeon , Chang-Ock Lee

We use discrete holomorphic polynomials to prove that, given a refining sequence of critical maps of a Riemann surface, any holomorphic function can be approximated by a converging sequence of discrete holomorphic functions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Mercat

This paper first shows that the Riemann localisation property holds for the Fourier-Laplace series partial sum for sufficiently smooth functions on the two-dimensional sphere, but does not hold for spheres of higher dimension. By Riemann…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Yu Guang Wang , Ian H. Sloan , Robert S. Womersley