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The paper develops a Model Predictive Controller for constrained control of spacecraft attitude with reaction wheel actuators. The controller exploits a special formulation of the cost with the reference governor like term, a low complexity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Alberto Guiggiani , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Panagiotis Patrinos , Alberto Bemporad

This work introduces two lightweight model predictive control (MPC) approaches for attitude tracking with reaction wheels during spacecraft rendezvous synchronization. Both approaches are based on a novel attitude deviation formulation,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Peter Stadler , Alexander Meinert , Niklas Baldauf , Alen Turnwald

Balloon-borne astronomy offers an attractive option for experiments that require precise pointing and attitude stabilization, due to a large reduction in the atmospheric interference observed by ground-based systems as well as the low-cost…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-04 L. J. Romualdez , P. Clark , C. J. Damaren , M. N. Galloway , J. W. Hartley , L. Li , R. J. Massey , C. B. Netterfield

The hand-eye measurements have recently been proven to be very efficient for spacecraft attitude determination relative to an ellipsoidal asteroid. However, recent method does not guarantee full attitude observability for all conditions.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-26 Jin Wu

Agile earth observation satellites employ multiple actuators to enable flexible and responsive imaging capabilities. While significant advancements in actuator technology have enhanced satellites' torque and momentum, relatively little…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Yiming Wang , Mihindukulasooriya Sheral Crescent Tissera , Haihong Yu , Kai Jie Ethan Foo , Sean Yeo Keyuan , Ankit Srivastava , Hao An

Flexible spacecraft structures present significant challenges for physical and control system design due to nonlinear dynamics, mission constraints, environmental variables, and changing operational conditions. This paper presents a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Matthew Hilsenrath , Daniel R. Herber

Accurate and robust attitude estimation is a central challenge for autonomous vehicles operating in GNSS-denied or highly dynamic environments. In such cases, Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) alone are insufficient for reliable tilt…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Méloné Nyoba Tchonkeu , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarek Hamel

CubeSats and small satellites are emerging as low-cost tools to perform astronomy, exoplanet searches and earth observation. These satellites can be dedicated to pointing at targets for weeks or months at a time. This is typically not…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-01-27 Ravi Teja Nallapu , Amit Tallapragada , Jekan Thangavelautham

Background: Gait and balance impairment can profoundly impact people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Objectives: To evaluate the analytical and clinical validity of the U-Turn Test (UTT), a smartphone-based assessment of dynamic balance in…

The science and origins of asteroids is deemed high priority in the Planetary Science Decadal Survey. Two of the main questions from the Decadal Survey pertain to what the "initial stages, conditions, and processes of solar system formation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-10 Greg Wilburn , Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham

This paper presents a real-time calibration method for gyro sensors in consumer portable devices. The calibration happens automatically without the need for external equipment or user intervention. Multi-level constraints, including the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-10 You Li , Jacques Georgy , Xiaoji Niu , Qingli Li , Naser El-Sheimy

This paper presents a new kind of vectorial backstepping sliding mode control (BSMC) for the positioning and trajectory tracking of an autonomous robotic airship. Also, a unified framework basis for the design/analysis of vectorial BSMC, as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-10 Henrique S. Vieira , Ely C. de Paiva , Sergio K. Moriguchi , Jose R. H. Carvalho

This paper introduces a novel control strategy for agile spacecraft attitude control, addressing reaction wheel-related input and state constraints. An optimal-decay control Lyapunov function quadratic program stabilizes the system and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-18 Milad Alipour Shahraki , Laurent Lessard

Inertial sensors based on micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, such as accelerometers and angular rate sensors, are cost-effective solutions used in inertial navigation systems in a broad spectrum of applications that estimate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Hussein Al-Jlailaty , Mohammad M. Mansour

This paper focus on the description of the design and performance of the MICROSCOPE satellite and its Drag-Free and Attitude Control System (DFACS). The satellite is derived from CNES' Myriade platform family, albeit with significant…

The science and origins of asteroids is deemed high priority in the Planetary Science Decadal Survey. Major scientific goals for the study of planetesimals are to decipher geological processes in SSSBs not determinable from investigation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-07 Greg Wilburn , Himangshu Kalita , Aman Chandra , Stephen Schwartz , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

In the near future, autonomous space systems will compose many of the deployed spacecraft. Their tasks will involve autonomous rendezvous and proximity operations with large structures, such as inspections, assembly, and maintenance of…

Small spacecraft now have precise attitude control systems available commercially, allowing them to slew in 3 degrees of freedom, and capture images within short notice. When combined with appropriate software, this agility can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-21 Sreeja Nag , Alan S. Li , Vinay Ravindra , Marc Sanchez Net , Kar-Ming Cheung , Rod Lammers , Brian Bledsoe

This paper presents a novel Lagrangian approach to attitude tracking for rigid spacecraft using unit quaternions, where the motion equations of a spacecraft are described by a four degrees of freedom Lagrangian dynamics subject to a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-11 Eduardo Espíndola , Yu Tang

Recent spacecraft mission concepts propose larger payloads that have lighter, less rigid structures. For large lightweight structures, the natural frequencies of their vibration modes may fall within the attitude controller bandwidth,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-04 Pedro Cachim , Will Kraus , Zachary Manchester , Pedro Lourenco , Rodrigo Ventura