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Related papers: Erd\H{o}s and Arithmetic Progressions

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We study product sets of finite arithmetic progressions of polynomials over a finite field. We prove a lower bound for the size of the product set, uniform in a wide range of parameters. We apply our results to resolve the function field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Lior Bary-Soroker , Noam Goldgraber

A major theme in arithmetic combinatorics is proving multiple recurrence results on semigroups (such as Szemer\'edi's theorem) and this can often be done using methods of ergodic Ramsey theory. What usually lies at the heart of such proofs…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Anush Tserunyan

We address a problem posed by Erd\H{o}s and Hajnal in 1991, proving that for all $n \geq 600$, every $(2n+1)$-vertex graph with at least $n^2 + n + 1$ edges contains two vertices of equal degree connected by a path of length three. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Kaizhe Chen , Jie Ma

In this paper we analyze the practical implications of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma in the preservation of metric information contained in large graphs. To this end, we present a heuristic algorithm to find regular partitions. Our…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-22 Marco Fiorucci , Alessandro Torcinovich , Manuel Curado , Francisco Escolano , Marcello Pelillo

This survey will appear as a chapter in the forthcoming "Proceedings of the HDP VIII Conference".

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thäle , Nicola Turchi

We show that some mathematical results and their negations are both deducible. The derived contradictions indicate the inconsistency of current mathematics. This paper is an updated version of arXiv:math/0606635v3 with additional results…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-08-15 Guang-Liang Li , Victor O. K. Li

In the article it was shown the convergence of special integral of two dimensional Terry's problem. Main tools of the article are an investigation of real algebraic varieties and estimations of areas of algebraic surfaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Ilgar Jabbarov

We collect here various conjectures on congruences made by the author in a series of papers, some of which involve binary quadratic forms and other advanced theories. Part A consists of 100 unsolved conjectures of the author while…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Zhi-Wei Sun

The problem of $\Pi_1-$separating the hierarchy of bounded arithmetic has been studied in the paper. It is shown that the notion of Herbrand Consistency, in its full generality, cannot $\Pi_1-$separate the theory ${\rm…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Saeed Salehi

Some personal thoughts and opinions on what ``good quality mathematics'' is, and whether one should try to define this term rigorously. As a case study, the story of Szemer\'edi's theorem is presented.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

Expansions in non-integer bases have been investigated abundantly since their introduction by R\'enyi. It was discovered by Erd\H{o}s et al. that the sets of numbers with a unique expansion have a much more complex structure than in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Yi Cai , Vilmos Komornik

This book aims to provide a self-contained introduction to the regularity theory for integro-differential elliptic equations, mostly developed in the 21st century. Such a class of equations often arises in analysis, probability theory,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

Erd\"os proved in 1946 that if a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed and non-empty, then the set, called ambiguous locus or medial axis, of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the property that the nearest point in $E$ is not unique, can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Piotr Hajłasz

We present an elementary problem on analytic polynomials with coefficients $\pm 1$ or in $\{0,\pm 1 \}$ which implies Riemann hypothesis. It is turns out that this problem is a particular case of the weak form of a flat polynomials problem…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-07 el Houcein el Abdalaoui

This is the text of a series of three lectures given at the CMA of the Australian National University on the recent solution of the square root problem for divergence form elliptic operators, a long-standing conjecture posed by Kato in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Auscher

Erd\H{o}s introduced the noncommuting graph, in order to study the number of commuting elements in a finite group. Despite the use of combinatorial ideas, his methods involved several techniques of classical analysis. The interest for this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Stefano Nardulli , Francesco G. Russo

We study algebraic shifting of uniform hypergraphs and finite simplicial complexes in the exterior algebra with respect to matrices which are not necessarily generic. Several questions raised by Kalai (2002) are addressed. For instance, it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Antony Della Vecchia , Michael Joswig , Fabian Lenzen

This is an expository article detailing results concerning large arcs in finite projective spaces, which attempts to cover the most relevant results on arcs, simplifying and unifying proofs of known old and more recent theorems. The article…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Simeon Ball , Michel Lavrauw

We prove the Erdos-Turan equidistribution inequality, using a construction due to Chebyshev, Markov, and Stieltjes. The method is applicable in a more general setting. As an example, we state another inequality that can be proved using this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Ohad N. Feldheim , Sasha Sodin

This paper has been withdrawn. A much-improved version can be found at hep-ph/0209176.

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Gleiser , Rafael C. Howell
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