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The low-temperature magnetic excitations of the two-dimensional spin-5/2 square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet Rb2MnF4 have been probed using pulsed inelastic neutron scattering. In addition to dominant sharp peaks identified with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Huberman , R. Coldea , R. A. Cowley , D. A. Tennant , R. L. Leheny , R. J. Christianson , C. D. Frost

Temperature dependent Raman scattering measurements have been performed to explore unusual coupling between magnetism and crystal structure in doped pyrochlore iridate Y$_2$(Ir$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_2$O$_7$ with $x$ = 0.0, 0.05 and 0.2. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 Harish Kumar , V. G. Sathe , A. K. Pramanik

We propose a theory of two-magnon {\it resonant\/} Raman scattering from antiferromagnetic insulators, which contains information both on the magnetism and the carrier properties in the lighly doped phases. We argue that the conventional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrey V. Chubukov , David M. Frenkel

Calculations of Raman scattering intensities in spin 1/2 square-lattice Heisenberg model, using the Fleury-Loudon-Elliott theory, have so far been unable to describe the broad line shape and asymmetry of the two magnon peak found…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Freitas , R. R. P. Singh

We have carried out Raman spectroscopy experiments to investigate two-magnon excitations in epitaxial thin films of the quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ under in-plane misfit strain. With in-plane biaxial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-08 A. Seo , P. P. Stavropoulos , H. -H. Kim , K. Fürsich , M. Souri , J. G. Connell , H. Gretarsson , M. Minola , H. Y. Kee , B. Keimer

The intertwined charge, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom could endow 5d compounds with exotic properties. Current interest is focused on electromagnetic interactions in these materials, whereas the important role of lattice…

We report on an extended fluctuation regime in the spin dimer system Sr3Cr2O8 based on anomalies in Raman active phonons and magnetic scattering. The compound has two characteristic temperatures, TS = 275 K, related to a Jahn-Teller…

Neutron diffraction measurements are presented exploring the magnetic and structural phase behaviors of the candidate J$_{eff}=1/2$ Mott insulating iridate Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Comparisons are drawn between the correlated magnetism in this single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Chetan Dhital , Tom Hogan , Z. Yamani , Clarina de la Cruz , Xiang Chen , Sovit Khadka , Zhensong Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

We investigate the resonant two-magnon Raman scattering in two-dimensional (2D) Mott insulators by using a half-filled 2D Hubbard model in the strong coupling limit. By performing numerical diagonalization calculations for small clusters,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , H. Onodera , K. Tsutsui , S. Maekawa

Magnetic rare earth atoms on pyrochlore lattice can produce such exotic magnetic states as spin ice and quantum spin ice. These states are a result of the frustration in the pyrochlore lattice, as well as crystal field degrees of freedom of…

We present the Raman-scattering spectra of CaV2O5 and MgV2O5. The magnetic contribution in the Raman spectra of CaV2O5 is found in the form of a strong asymmetric line, centered at 2Delta, with a tail on the high-energy side. Our analysis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Konstantinovic , Z. V. Popovic , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

Long-range entanglement in quantum spin liquids (QSLs) lead to novel low energy excitations with fractionalised quantum numbers and (in 2D) statistics. Experimental detection and manipulation of these excitations present a challenge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-22 Srishti Pal , Arnab Seth , Piyush Sakrikar , Anzar Ali , Subhro Bhattacharjee , D. V. S. Muthu , Yogesh Singh , A. K. Sood

We report the first observation of soft-x-ray scattering from spin fluctuations in a high-Tc parent compound. An antiferromagnetic charge transfer insulator, CaCuO2, was irradiated by Cu M-edge soft x-rays. Ultra-high resolution…

Time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Sr2IrO4 single crystals were performed to access the spin Hamiltonian in this canonical Jeff=1/2 spin-orbital Mott insulator. The momentum of magnetic scattering at all inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-12 S. Calder , D. M. Pajerowski , M. B. Stone , A. F. May

Although the parent iron-based pnictides and chalcogenides are itinerant antiferromagnets, the use of local moment picture to understand their magnetic properties is still widespread. We study magnetic Raman scattering from a local moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-14 C. -C. Chen , C. J. Jia , A. F. Kemper , R. R. P. Singh , T. P. Devereaux

Protected by the interplay of on-site Coulomb interactions and spin-orbit coupling, Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ at high pressure is a rare example of a Mott insulator with a paramagnetic ground state. Here, using optical Raman scattering, we measure both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 Xiang Li , S. E. Cooper , A. Krishnadas , A. de la Torre , R. S. Perry , F. Baumberger , D. M. Silevitch , D. Hsieh , T. F. Rosenbaum , Yejun Feng

We investigated temperature dependent Raman spectra of the one-dimensional spin-ladder compound SrCu2O3. At low temperatures a two-magnon peak is identified at 3160+/-10 cm^(-1) and its temperature dependence analyzed in terms of a thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-09 A. Gössling , U. Kuhlmann , C. Thomsen , A. Löffert , C. Gross , W. Assmus

We report a high-field electron spin resonance study in the sub-THz frequency domain of a single crystal of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ that has been recently proposed as a prototypical spin-orbital Mott insulator. In the antiferromagnetically (AFM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Bahr , A. Alfonsov , G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin , A. Matsumoto , T. Takayama , H. Takagi , B. Büchner , V. Kataev

The Raman scattering spectra from magnetic excitations in an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 two leg ladder is investigated for weak and strong interladder coupling. In the first case, a cusp in the Raman intensityis obtained at a frequency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Orignac , R. Citro

We present a Raman scattering study of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, in which we investigate the temperature-dependence of the lattice dynamics and the electron-phonon interaction below the metal-insulator transition temperature ({\it T}$_{\rm MI}$).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Rho , S. L. Cooper , S. Nakatsuji , H. Fukazawa , Y. Maeno