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In this paper, we address the following problem due to Frankl and F\"uredi (1984). What is the maximum number of hyperedges in an $r$-uniform hypergraph with $n$ vertices, such that every set of $r+1$ vertices contains $0$ or exactly $2$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Wiam Belkouche , Abderrahim Boussaïri , Soufiane Lakhlifi , Mohammed Zaidi

Using a switching operation on tournaments we obtain some new lower bounds on the Tur\'{a}n number of the $r$-graph on $r+1$ vertices with $3$ edges. For $r=4$, extremal examples were constructed using Paley tournaments in previous work. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Karen Gunderson , Jason Semeraro

We study the density of fixed strongly connected subtournaments on 5 vertices in large tournaments. We determine the maximum density asymptotically for five tournaments as well as unique extremal sequences for each tournament. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-11 Leonardo N. Coregliano , Roberto F. Parente , Cristiane M. Sato

We determine the inducibility of all tournaments with at most $4$ vertices together with the extremal constructions. The $4$-vertex tournament containing an oriented $C_3$ and one source vertex has a particularly interesting extremal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Dalton Burke , Bernard Lidický , Florian Pfender , Michael Phillips

Tournament solutions provide methods for selecting the "best" alternatives from a tournament and have found applications in a wide range of areas. Previous work has shown that several well-known tournament solutions almost never rule out…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Christian Saile , Warut Suksompong

The study of problems concerning subdivisions of graphs has a rich history in extremal combinatorics. Confirming a conjecture of Burr and Erd\H{o}s, Alon proved in 1994 that subdivided graphs have linear Ramsey numbers. Later, Alon,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Nemanja Draganić , David Munhá Correia , Benny Sudakov , Raphael Yuster

A famous conjecture of Erd\H{o}s asserts that for $k\ge 3$, the maximum number of edges in an $n$-vertex $k$-uniform hypergraph without $s+1$ pairwise disjoint edges is $\max\{\binom{n}{k}-\binom{n-s}{k},\binom{sk+k-1}{k}\}$. This problem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Peter Frankl , Hongliang Lu , Jie Ma , Yuze Wu

We give the first exact and stability results for a hypergraph Tur\'{a}n problem with infinitely many extremal constructions that are far from each other in edit-distance. This includes an example of triple systems with Tur\'{a}n density…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Jianfeng Hou , Heng Li , Xizhi Liu , Dhruv Mubayi , Yixiao Zhang

Motivated by his work on the classification of countable homogeneous oriented graphs, Cherlin asked about the typical structure of oriented graphs (i) without a transitive triangle, or (ii) without an oriented triangle. We give an answer to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Deryk Osthus , Daniela Kühn , Timothy Townsend , Yi Zhao

We consider some biased Maker-Breaker games. Starting with the complete $k$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices, at each turn Maker claims one edge, and then Breaker claims $b$ edges. Maker's goal is to obtain a set of edges having some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Patrick Bennett , Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

In this paper we study the maximum number of hyperedges which may be in an $r$-uniform hypergraph under the restriction that no pair of vertices has more than $t$ Berge paths of length $k$ between them. When $r=t=2$, this is the even-cycle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Zhiyang He , Michael Tait

We only consider finite structures. With every totally ordered set $V$ and a subset $P$ of $\binom{V}{2}$, we associate the underlying tournament ${\rm Inv}(\underline{V}, P)$ obtained from the transitive tournament $\underline{V}:=(V,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Houmem Belkhechine , Cherifa Ben Salha , Rim Romdhane

In this paper, we investigate the number of induced subgraphs and subdigraphs of Paley graphs and Paley tournaments where the (out-)degree of each vertex has the same parity. For Paley graphs, we establish a lower bound for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Qilong Li , Yue Zhou

Let $F$ be a strictly $k$-balanced $k$-uniform hypergraph with $e(F)\geq |F|-k+1$ and maximum co-degree at least two. The random greedy $F$-free process constructs a maximal $F$-free hypergraph as follows. Consider a random ordering of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus , Amelia Taylor

We study a high-dimensional analog for the notion of an acyclic (aka transitive) tournament. We give upper and lower bounds on the number of $d$-dimensional $n$-vertex acyclic tournaments. In addition, we prove that every $n$-vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Nati Linial , Avraham Morgenstern

We study two positional games played on hypergraphs, whose edges may be interpreted as winning sets. Two players take turns picking a previously unpicked vertex of the hypergraph. We say a player fills an edge if that player has picked all…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Florian Galliot

In this paper, we study Maker-Breaker games on the random hypergraph $H_{n,s,p}$, obtained from the complete $s$-graph by keeping every edge independently with probability $p$. We determine the threshold probability for the property of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Maxime Larcher

In this paper we study conditions which guarantee the existence of perfect matchings and perfect fractional matchings in uniform hypergraphs. We reduce this problem to an old conjecture by Erd\H{o}s on estimating the maximum number of edges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Noga Alon , Peter Frankl , Hao Huang , Vojtech Rodl , Andrzej Rucinski , Benny Sudakov

In an earlier paper the first two authors have shown that self-complementary graphs can always be oriented in such a way that the union of the oriented version and its isomorphically oriented complement gives a transitive tournament. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Attila Sali , Gábor Simonyi , Gábor Tardos

Tournaments are graphs obtained by assigning a direction for every edge in an undirected complete graph. We give a formula for the number of isomorphism classes of vertex-transitive tournaments with prime order. For that, we introduce…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Stefan Zetzsche
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