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We extend Riemann's rearrangement theorem on conditionally convergent series of real numbers to multiple instead of simple sums.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Jurgen Grahl , Shahar Nevo

We give an extension of Sister Celine's method of proving hypergeometric sum identities that allows it to handle a larger variety of input summands. We then apply this to several problems. Some give new results, and some reprove already…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Andrew Lohr

We extend the 2-representation theory of finitary 2-categories to certain 2-categories with infinitely many objects, denoted locally finitary 2-categories, and extend the classical classification results of simple transitive…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 James Macpherson

While there has been substantial progress in learning suitable distance metrics, these techniques in general lack transparency and decision reasoning, i.e., explaining why the input set of images is similar or dissimilar. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Meng Zheng , Srikrishna Karanam , Terrence Chen , Richard J. Radke , Ziyan Wu

We describe a natural isomorphism between the set of equivalence classes of pseudocycles and the integral homology groups of a smooth manifold. Our arguments generalize to settings well-suited for applications in enumerative algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

A method is developed for calculating effective sums of divergent series. This approach is a variant of the self-similar approximation theory. The novelty here is in using an algebraic transformation with a power providing the maximal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

A natural connection between rational functions of several real or complex variables, and subspace collections is explored. A new class of function, superfunctions, are introduced which are the counterpart to functions at the level of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Graeme W. Milton

We introduce abelian framed bicategories, which are particular framed bicategories that are locally abelian, and show that they are suitable for developing homology and cohomology theories for directed structures. This means in particular…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Augustin Albert , Jérémy Dubut , Eric Goubault

Rough set theory is a new mathematical approach to imperfect knowledge. The notion of rough sets is generalized by using an arbitrary binary relation on attribute values in information systems, instead of the trivial equality relation. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 M. Abo-Elhamayel

There appeared not long ago a Reduction Formula for derived Hochschild cohomology, that has been useful e.g., in the study of Gorenstein maps and of rigidity w.r.t. semidualizing complexes. The formula involves the relative dualizing…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Joseph Lipman

In the preprint arXiv:2511.07900 we proved that there exists a localizing ring $A_M$ for $A$ an associative ring with unit, and $M=\oplus_{i=1}^rM_i$ a direct sum of $r\geq 1$ simple right $A$-modules. For a homomorphism of associative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Arvid Siqveland

We define a generalization of virtual links to arbitrary dimensions by extending the geometric definition due to Carter et al. We show that many homotopy type invariants for classical links extend to invariants of virtual links. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Blake Winter

We introduce the notion of pure extending modules, a refinement of classical extending modules in which only pure submodules are required to be essential in direct summands. Fundamental properties and characterizations are established,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Kaushal Gupta , Theophilus Gera , Amit Sharma , Ashok Ji Gupta

Our aim is to transfer several foundational results from the modular representation theory of finite groups to the wider context of profinite groups. We are thus interested in profinite modules over the completed group algebra k[[G]] of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-15 John MacQuarrie

We study generalized sums of linear orders. These are binary operations that, given linear orders $A$ and $B$, return an order $A \oplus B$ that can be decomposed as an isomorphic copy of $A$ interleaved with a copy of $B$. We show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Álvaro Díaz Ramos , Garrett Ervin , Saharon Shelah

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

We introduce the multivariable connected sum which is a generalization of Seki-Yamamoto's connected sum and prove the fundamental identity for these sums by series manipulation. This identity yields explicit procedures for evaluating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Hanamichi Kawamura , Takumi Maesaka , Shin-ichiro Seki

The group Diff(S^1) of the orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of the circle S^1 plays an important role in conformal field theory. We consider a subgroup B_0 of Diff(S^1) whose elements stabilize "the point of infinity". This subgroup…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-01 Yoh Tanimoto

In this paper, we introduce a new graph structure, called the $direct~ sum ~graph$ on a finite dimensional vector space. We investigate the connectivity, diameter and the completeness of $\Gamma_{U\oplus W}(\mathbb{V})$. Further, we find…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Bilal A. Wani , Aaqib Altaf , S. Pirzada , T. A. Chishti

For any set $A$ of natural numbers with positive upper Banach density and any $k\geq 1$, we show the existence of an infinite set $B\subset{\mathbb N}$ and a shift $t\geq0$ such that $A-t$ contains all sums of $m$ distinct elements from $B$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Bryna Kra , Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson