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In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Feimin Huang , Houzhi Tang , Guochun Wu , Weiyuan Zou

We prove that every weak solution $u$ to the 3D Navier-Stokes equation that belongs to the class $L^3L^{9/2}$ and $\n u$ belongs to $L^3L^{9/5}$ localy away from a 1/2-H\"{o}lder continuous curve in time satisfies the generalized energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Roman Shvydkoy

A common feature of systems of conservation laws of continuum physics is that they are endowed with natural companion laws which are in such case most often related to the second law of thermodynamics. This observation easily generalizes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Piotr Gwiazda , Martin Michálek , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

In this paper, we consider the 2-D generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equation with the velocity $v$ determined by $v=\mathcal{R}^{\perp}\Lambda^{\gamma-1}\theta$. It is shown that the $L^p$ type energy norm of weak solutions is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Yanqing Wang , Yulin Ye , Huan Yu

This work is a companion to [EJE1] and its purpose is threefold: first, we will establish local well-posedness for the axi-symmetric $3D$ Euler equation in the domains $\{(x_1,x_2,x_3) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : x_3^2 \le \mathfrak{c}(x_1^2 +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We consider a sequence of Leray-Hopf weak solutions of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations on a bounded domain, in the vanishing viscosity limit. We provide sufficient conditions on the associated vorticity measures, away from the boundary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Peter Constantin , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes , Vlad Vicol

We prove the existence of relative finite-energy vanishing viscosity solutions of the one-dimensional, isentropic Euler equations under the assumption of an asymptotically isothermal pressure law, that is, $p(\rho)/\rho = O(1)$ in the limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Matthew R. I. Schrecker , Simon Schulz

We show that given an initial vorticity which is bounded and $m$-fold rotationally symmetric for $m \ge 3$, there is a unique global solution to the 2D Euler equation on the whole plane. That is, in the well-known $L^1 \cap L^\infty$ theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We consider the limit $\alpha\to0$ for the $\alpha$-Euler equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Assuming that the vorticity is bounded in $L^p$, we prove the existence of a global solution and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Adriana Valentina Busuioc , Dragoş Iftimie

Incompressible two-dimensional flows such as the advection (Liouville) equation and the Euler equations have a large family of conservation laws related to conservation of area. We present two Eulerian numerical methods which preserve a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Robert I McLachlan

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{2}$ be a bounded, Lipschitz domain. We consider bounded, weak solutions ($u\in W^{1, 2}\cap L^{\infty}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^N)$) of the vector-valued, Euler-Lagrange system: \text{div } \big( A(x, u)Du\big)=g(x,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Nirav Shah

For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

In this note, we establish Yudovich's existence and uniqueness result for bounded (as well as mildly unbounded) vorticity weak solution of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. As a biproduct of our proof, we establish some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Theodore D. Drivas , Joonhyun La

We investigate the global existence and optimal time decay rate of solution to the one-dimensional (1D) two-phase flow described by compressible Euler equations coupled with compressible Navier-Stokes equations through the relaxation drag…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Xushan Huang , Yi Wang

We study inviscid limits of invariant measures for the 2D Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. As shown in \cite{Kuksin2004} the noise scaling $\sqrt{{\nu}}$ is the only one which leads to non-trivial limiting measures, which are invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Vladimir Sverak , Vlad Vicol

The existing paradox between theory and computational experiment for weak solutions of systems of conservation laws in higher space dimensions is arguably resolved. Apparently successful computations are identified with underlying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Michael Sever

We give a simpler proof of Vishik's nonuniqueness Theorem for the forced 2D Euler equation in the vorticity class $L^1\cap L^p$ with $2<p<\infty$. The main simplification is an alternative construction of a smooth and compactly supported…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Ángel Castro , Daniel Faraco , Francisco Mengual , Marcos Solera

In this paper, vacuum and singularity formation are considered for compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping. For $1<\gamma\leq 3$, by constructing some new control functions ingeniously, we obtain the lower bounds estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Ying Sui , Weiqiang Wang , Huimin Yu

We consider stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in a 2D-bounded domain with the Navier with friction boundary condition. We establish the existence and the uniqueness of the solutions and study the vanishing viscosity limit. More precisely,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-05 Fernanda Cipriano , Iván Torrecilla