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We are concerned with the (stochastic) Lagrangian trajectories associated with Euler or Navier-Stokes equations. First, in the vanishing viscosity limit, we establish sharp non-uniqueness results for positive solutions to transport…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Huaxiang Lü , Michael Röckner , Xiangchan Zhu

In recent work by Isett (arXiv:1211.4065), and later by Buckmaster, De Lellis, Isett and Sz\'ekelyhidi Jr. (arXiv:1302.2815), iterative schemes where presented for constructing solutions belonging to the H\"older class $C^{1/5-\epsilon}$ of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Tristan Buckmaster

We propose a new convex integration scheme in fluid mechanics, and we provide an application to the two-dimensional Euler equations. We prove the flexibility and nonuniqueness of $L^\infty L^2$ weak solutions with vorticity in $L^\infty…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Elia Bruè , Maria Colombo , Anuj Kumar

In this article, we develop a new method, based on a time decomposition of a Cauchy problem elaborated in [6], to retrieve the well-known $L^\infty ([0,T],L^2(\mathbb{R}^d,\mathbb{R}^d))$ control of the solution of the incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Igor Honoré

In this paper, we study the isothermal gas dynamics. We first establish the global existence of strong solutions to the one-dimensional isothermal Navier-Stokes system for smooth initial data without any smallness conditions, assuming that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Saehoon Eo , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , HyeonSeop Oh

In this paper we study the problem of energy conservation for the solutions of the initial boundary value problem associated to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. First, we consider Leray-Hopf weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Luigi C. Berselli , Elisabetta Chiodaroli

We consider the Riemann problem composed of two shocks for the 1D Euler system. We show that the Riemann solution with two shocks is stable and unique in the class of weak inviscid limits of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

We consider the steady-state Navier-Stokes equation in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ driven by a forcing function $f$. The class of source functions $f$ under consideration yield the existence of at least one solution with finite Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Clayton Bjorland , Maria E. Schonbek

In this paper we examine two opposite scenarios of energy behavior for solutions of the Euler equation. We show that if $u$ is a regular solution on a time interval $[0,T)$ and if $u \in L^rL^\infty$ for some $r\geq \frac{2}{N}+1$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Roman Shvydkoy

The forced 2D Euler equations exhibit non-unique solutions with vorticity in $L^p$, $p > 1$, whereas the corresponding Navier-Stokes solutions are unique. We investigate whether the inviscid limit $\nu \to 0^+$ from the forced 2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Dallas Albritton , Maria Colombo , Giulia Mescolini

Chemin has shown that solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations in the plane for an incompressible fluid whose initial vorticity is bounded and lies in L^2 converge in the zero-viscosity limit in the L^2-norm to a solution of the Euler…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James P. Kelliher

We consider the damped and driven two-dimensional Euler equations in the plane with weak solutions having finite energy and enstrophy. We show that these (possibly non-unique) solutions satisfy the energy and enstrophy equality. It is shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-13 V. V. Chepyzhov , A. A. Ilyin , S. V. Zelik

We consider vanishing viscosity approximations to solutions of the stochastic incompressible Euler equations in two space dimensions with additive noise. We identify sufficient and necessary conditions under which martingale solutions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Tobias Rohner , Franziska Weber

Providing evidence of finite-time singularities of the incompressible Euler equations in three space dimensions is still an unsolved problem. Likewise, the zeroth law of turbulence has not been proven to date by numerical experiments. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-06 Niklas Fehn , Martin Kronbichler , Peter Munch , Wolfgang A Wall

The 2D Euler system, which governs inviscid incompressible fluid flow, can admit infinitely many steady solutions in a given domain with slip boundary conditions. To select physical classical solutions, we investigate the vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Changfeng Gui , Chunjing Xie , Huan Xu

In this note we contribute two results to the theory of the $2D$ Euler equations in vorticity form on the full plane. First, we establish a generalized Lagrangian representation of weak (in general measure-valued) solutions, which includes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Marco Rehmeier , Marco Romito

Building on the recent work of C. De Lellis and L. Sz\'{e}kelyhidi, we construct global weak solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations which are zero outside of a finite time interval and have velocity in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Philip Isett

We prove that given any $\beta<1/3$, a time interval $[0,T]$, and given any smooth energy profile $e \colon [0,T] \to (0,\infty)$, there exists a weak solution $v$ of the three-dimensional Euler equations such that $v \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Tristan Buckmaster , Camillo De Lellis , László Székelyhidi , Vlad Vicol

We consider a sufficient condition for the energy conservation law of a weak solution for the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations on the torus. We prove that a weak solution constructed by Feireisl with certain integrability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Motofumi Aoki , Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We show the short-time existence and nonlinear stability of vortex sheets for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations in two spatial dimensions, based on the weakly linear stability result of Morando--Trebeschi (2008) [20]. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Alessandro Morando , Paola Trebeschi , Tao Wang
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