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We treat theoretically the two-pulse plane-wave propagation problem associated with the stimulated Raman process. A strong pump pulse and a weak probe pulse interact self-consistently during mutual propagation through a medium in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. D. Clader , J. H. Eberly

Photon engineering can be exploited to control the nonlinear evolution of the drive pulse in a laser-plasma accelerator (LPA), offering new avenues to tailor electron beam phase space on a femtosecond time scale. One promising option is to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 S. Y. Kalmykov , X. Davoine , I. Ghebregziabher , B. A. Shadwick

Due to the effects of surface electromigration, waves can propagate over the free surface of a current-carrying metallic or semiconducting film of thickness h_0. In this paper, waves of finite amplitude, and slow modulations of these waves,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mark Bradley

Beam-driven collinear wakefield accelerators (CWAs) that operate by using slow-wave structures or plasmas hold great promise toward reducing the size of contemporary accelerators. Sustainable acceleration of charged particles to high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Wei-Hou Tan , Philippe Piot , Alexander Zholents

In the present work we consider energy accumulation mechanism in relativistic electron-positron plasma in the magnetosphere of pulsars. Waves propagating almost across the magnetic field lines are generated that accumulate the energy of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-20 George Machabeli , Nino Chkheidze , Igor Malov

We investigate the existence and propagation properties of all possible types of envelope soliton pulses in a birefringent optical fiber wherein the light propagation is governed by two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with coherent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-31 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

The high-energy emission mechanisms based on the radio photon reprocessing by the ultrarelativistic plasma particles in the open field line tube of a pulsar are considered. The particles are believed to acquire relativistic gyration…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-28 S. A. Petrova

Particle accelerations by a 1D, EM, dispersive pulse in an external magnetic field are investigated. It is found that the well-known cyclotron resonance may be classified into three regimes as the length and/or the amplitude of the pulse…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Akimoto , Hitoshi Hojo

A train of short charged particle bunches can efficiently drive a strong plasma wakefield over a long propagation distance only if all bunches reside in focusing and decelerating phases of the wakefield. This is shown possible with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 K. V. Lotov

Optical amplifiers in all ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum exhibit two essential characteristics: i) the input signal during the propagation in the medium is multiplied by the avalanche effect of the stimulated emission to produce…

The dispersion of small amplitude, impulsively excited wave trains propagating along a magnetic flux tube is investigated. The initial disturbance is a localized transverse displacement of the tube that excites a fast kink wave packet. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Oliver , M. S. Ruderman , J. Terradas

Matter qubit to traveling photonic qubit conversion is the cornerstone of numerous quantum technologies such as distributed quantum computing, as well as several quantum internet and networking protocols. We formulate a theory for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Benedikt Tissot , Guido Burkard

We consider the role of a propagation effect such as the stimulated Raman scattering on the polarization of radio pulses. When an intense electromagnetic wave with frequency close to the plasma frequency interacts with the plasma in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. T. Gangadhara , H. Lesch , V. Krishan

We report the discovery of highly localized structures traveling over a one-dimensional pattern of Faraday waves in a vertically-vibrated fluid layer confined in a thin annular cell. These propagating structures emerge spontaneously beyond…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-15 Samantha Kucher , José Eduardo Wesfreid , Pablo Javier Cobelli

Optical frequency combs are lightwaves composed of a large number of equidistant spectral lines. They are important for metrology, spectroscopy, communications and fundamental science. Frequency combs are most often generated by exciting…

Development of high-power pulsed radiation sources in any frequency range requires both generation of high power to drive the source and increasing the efficiency of supplied power to radiated electromagnetic field conversion. The former…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 Alexandra Gurinovich

Developing physically consistent closure models is a longstanding challenge in simulating plasma turbulence, even in minimal systems such as the two-field Hasegawa-Wakatani (HW) model, which captures essential features of drift-wave…

As a proof of principle, we show how a classical nonlinear Hamiltonian system can be driven resonantly over reasonably long times by appropriately shaped pulses. To keep the parameter space reasonably small, we limit ourselves to a driving…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-23 Carlo Palmisano , Gianpiero Gervino , Massimo Balma , Dorina Devona , Sandro Wimberger

A plasma transport theory that spans weak to strong coupling is developed from a binary collision picture, but where the interaction potential is taken to be an effective potential that includes correlation effects and screening…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

Starting from the wave equation for a medium with material properties that vary periodically, we study a system of recurrence relations that describe propagation of wave packets that oscillate on the microscale (i.e. on lengths of the order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Kirill Cherednichenko