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We obtain new results concerning Lang-Trotter conjecture on Frobenius traces and Frobenius fields over single and double parametric families of elliptic curves. We also obtain similar results with respect to the Sato-Tate conjecture. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

We obtain new results concerning the Sato--Tate conjecture on the distribution of Frobenius angles over parametric families of elliptic curves with a rational parameter of bounded height.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper we propose conjectures that assert that, the sequence of Frobenius angles of a given elliptic curve over $\mathbf{Q}$ without complex multiplication is pseudorandom, in other words that the Frobenius angles are statistically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Chung Pang Mok , Huimin Zheng

We consider the distribution of normalized Frobenius traces for two families of genus 3 hyperelliptic curves over Q that have large automorphism groups: y^2=x^8+c and y^2=x^7-cx with c in Q*. We give efficient algorithms to compute the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Francesc Fité , Andrew V. Sutherland

We obtain distribution results for traces of Frobenius for various families of elliptic curves with respect to the Lang-Trotter conjecture, extremal primes, and the central limit theorem. This includes some generalisations and bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Nathan Fugleberg , Nahid Walji

Vertical Sato-Tate states that the Frobenius trace of a randomly chosen elliptic curve over $\mathbb F_p$ tends to a semicircular distribution as $p\rightarrow \infty$. We go beyond this statement by considering the number of elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Zhao Yu Ma

Recently, the first author as well as the second author with Ono, Pujahari, and Saikia determined the limiting distribution of values of certain finite field ${_2F_1}$ and ${_3F_2}$ hypergeometric functions. These hypergeometric values are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Brian Grove , Hasan Saad

In the 1960's, Birch proved that the traces of Frobenius for elliptic curves taken at random over a large finite field is modeled by the semicircular distribution (i.e. the usual Sato-Tate for non-CM elliptic curves). In analogy with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Hasan Saad

We prove, with an unconditional effective error bound, the Sato-Tate distributions for two families of surfaces arising from products of elliptic curves, namely a one-parameter family of K3 surfaces and double quadric surfaces. To prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Quanlin Chen , Eric Shen

Nagao's conjecture relates the rank of an elliptic surface to a limit formula arising from a weighted average of fibral Frobenius traces, and it is further generalized for smooth irreducible projective surfaces by M. Hindry and A. Pacheco.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Seoyoung Kim

We study the distribution of the Frobenius traces on $K3$ surfaces. We compare experimental data with the predictions made by the Sato--Tate conjecture, i.e. with the theoretical distributions derived from the theory of Lie groups assuming…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

In this paper, we consider the moments of the trace of Frobenius of elliptic curves if the trace is restricted to a fixed arithmetic progression. We determine the asymptotic behavior for the ratio of the $(2k+1)$-th moment to the zeroeth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane , Sudhir Pujahari

We consider a special family of Gaussian hypergeometric functions whose entries are cubic and trivial characters over finite fields. The special values of these functions are known to give the Frobenius traces of families of Hessian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Ken Ono , Sudhir Pujahari , Hasan Saad , Neelam Saikia

Generalizing the problem of counting rational points on curves and surfaces over finite fields, we consider the setting of $n \times n$ matrix points with finite field entries. We obtain exact formulas for matrix point counts on elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Avalon Blaser , Molly Bradley , Daniel Vargas , Kathy Xing

We propose a refined version of the Sato-Tate conjecture about the spacing distribution of the angle determined for each prime number. We also discuss its implications on $L$-function associated with elliptic curves in the relation to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Taro Kimura

In a previous article, we obtained data on the distribution of traces of Frobenius of non-hyperelliptic genus $3$ curves over small finite fields. In the present one, we give a heuristic explanation of these data, by extrapolating from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Florent Rovetta , Jeroen Sijsling , Benjamin Smith

With suitable order of limits, as p, m, and n all tend to infinity, the distribution of the normalized trace of Frobenius on H^1 of a "random" plane curve of degree n over the field with p^m elements, tends to a Gaussian distribution. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Michael Larsen

Extending recent work of others, we provide effective bounds on the family of all elliptic curves and one-parameter families of elliptic curves modulo p (for p prime tending to infinity) obeying the Sato-Tate Law. We present two methods of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Steven J. Miller , M. Ram Murty

We obtain asymptotic formulae for the number of primes $p\le x$ for which the reduction modulo $p$ of the elliptic curve $$ \E_{a,b} : Y^2 = X^3 + aX + b $$ satisfies certain ``natural'' properties, on average over integers $a$ and $b$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-26 William D. Banks , Igor E. Shparlinski

We apply some of the latest techniques from machine-learning to the arithmetic of hyperelliptic curves. More precisely we show that, with impressive accuracy and confidence (between 99 and 100 percent precision), and in very short time…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Yang-Hui He , Kyu-Hwan Lee , Thomas Oliver
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