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We study a finite system of diffusions on the half-line, absorbed when they hit zero, with a correlation effect that is controlled by the proportion of the processes that have been absorbed. As the number of processes in the system becomes…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Ben Hambly , Sean Ledger

In chaotic deterministic systems, seemingly stochastic behavior is generated by relatively simple, though hidden, organizing rules and structures. Prominent among the tools used to characterize this complexity in 1D and 2D systems are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-07 Spencer A. Smith , Joshua Arenson , Eric Roberts , Suzanne Sindi , Kevin A. Mitchell

We study the convergence of centered and normalized sums of i.i.d. random elements of the space $\mathcal{D}$ of c{{\'a}}dl{{\'a}}g functions endowed with Skorohod's $J\_1$ topology, to stable distributions in $\mathcal D$. Our results are…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-31 François Roueff , Philippe Soulier

Constructing systems that exhibit time-scales much longer than those of the underlying components, as well as emergent dynamical and collective behavior, is a key goal in fields such as synthetic biology and materials self-assembly.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-22 Evelyn Tang , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian

To capture the global structure of a dynamical system we reformulate dynamics in terms of appropriately constructed topologies, which we call flow topologies; we call this process topologization. This yields a description of a semi-flow in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kelly Spendlove , Robert Vandervorst

This article characterizes topological duals of spaces of cadlag processes. We obtain extensions of functional analytic results of Dellacherie and Meyer that underlie many fundamental results in stochastic analysis. In particular, we obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Teemu Pennanen , Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

Smectic orders on curved substrates can be described by differential forms of rank one (1-forms), whose geometric meaning is the differential of the local phase field of density modulation. The exterior derivative of 1-form is the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiangjun Xing

Population dynamics with complex biological interactions, accounting for uncertainty quantification, is critical for many application areas. However, due to the complexity of biological systems, the mathematical formulation of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Thi Kim Thoa Thieu , Adrian Muntean , Roderick Melnik

The paper studies stochastic integration with respect to Gaussian processes and fields. It is more convenient to work with a field than a process: by definition, a field is a collection of stochastic integrals for a class of deterministic…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-15 S. V. Lototsky , K. Stemmann

In this paper, we consider a one-dimensional random geometric graph process with the inter-nodal gaps evolving according to an exponential AR(1) process, which may serve as a mobile wireless network model. The transition probability matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-12-09 Yilun Shang

We present in this paper a new sufficient condition for the so-called Prokhorov-Skorokhod continuity of random processes. Our conditions will be formulated in the terms of metric entropy generated by three-dimensional distribution of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-08 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

This paper examines the applicability of the Skorokhod representation theorem in filtrated probability spaces for the utility maximization problem in the Kabanov conic model of multi-asset markets with proportional transaction costs. A key…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Artur Sidorenko

Mesoscopic density functional theory for inhomogeneous mixtures of sperical particles is developed in terms of mesoscopic volume fractions by a systematic coarse-graining procedure starting form microscopic theory. Approximate expressions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Ciach

Topology optimization (TO) provides a principled mathematical approach for optimizing the performance of a structure by designing its material spatial distribution in a pre-defined domain and subject to a set of constraints. The majority of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Amin Yousefpour , Shirin Hosseinmardi , Carlos Mora , Ramin Bostanabad

The Daniell-Kolmogorov Extension Theorem is a fundamental result in the theory of stochastic processes, as it allows one to construct a stochastic process with prescribed finite-dimensional distributions. However, it is well-known that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Alexander Erreygers , Jasper De Bock

This paper presents a gentle and informal introduction to the Skorokhod topologies. Focus is on motivating examples and concepts.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Julian Kern

In this paper we prove that a large class of linear evolution PDEs defines a Stokes-Dirac structure over Hilbert spaces. To do so, the theory of boundary control system is employed. This definition encompasses problems from mechanics, that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Andrea Brugnoli , Ghislain Haine , Denis Matignon

We propose a formalism to analyze discrete stochastic processes with finite-state-level N. By using an (N+1)-dimensional representation of su(2) Lie algebra, we re-express the master equation to a time-evolution equation for the state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-27 Takashi Arai

A class of stochastic processes, called "weak Dirichlet processes", is introduced and its properties are investigated in detail. This class is much larger than the class of Dirichlet processes. It is closed under C^1$-transformations and…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Coquet , Adam Jakubowski , Jean Memin , Leszek Slominski

A number of researchers have introduced topological structures on the set of laws of stochastic processes. A unifying goal of these authors is to strengthen the usual weak topology in order to adequately capture the temporal structure of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Julio Backhoff-Veraguas , Daniel Bartl , Mathias Beiglböck , Manu Eder