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In the present paper, we introduce the multidimensional Clifford prolate spheroidal wave functions (CPSWFs) defined on the unit ball as eigenfunctions of a Clifford differential operator and provide a Galerkin method for their computation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Hamed Baghal Ghaffari , Jeffrey A. Hogan , Joseph D. Lakey

We prove that the eigenvalues $\lambda_n(c)$ of the time-frequency localization operator satisfy $\lambda_n(c) > 1 - \delta^c$ for $n = [(1-\varepsilon)c]$, where $\delta = \delta(\varepsilon) < 1$ and $\varepsilon > 0$ is arbitrary,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Aleksei Kulikov

Bandlimiting and timelimiting operators play a fundamental role in analyzing bandlimited signals that are approximately timelimited (or vice versa). In this paper, we consider a time-frequency (in the discrete Fourier transform (DFT)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Zhihui Zhu , Santhosh Karnik , Mark A. Davenport , Justin Romberg , Michael B. Wakin

Since the early 1960s, the fields of signal processing, data transmission, channel equalisation, filter design and others have been technologically developed and modernised as a result of the research carried out by D. Slepian and his…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Boulsane Mourad

For a fixed reals $c>0$, $a>0$ and $\alpha>-\frac{1}{2}$, the circular prolate spheroidal wave functions (CPSWFs) or 2d-Slepian functions as some authors call it, are the eigenfunctions of the finite Hankel transform operator, denoted by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Mourad Boulsane

The discrete prolate spheroidal sequences (DPSSs) are a set of orthonormal sequences in $\ell_2(\mathbb{Z})$ which are strictly bandlimited to a frequency band $[-W,W]$ and maximally concentrated in a time interval $\{0,\ldots,N-1\}$. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Santhosh Karnik , Justin Romberg , Mark A. Davenport

The application of orthonormal basis functions such as Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWF) for accurate source modeling in radio astronomy has been comprehensively studied. They are of great importance for high fidelity, high dynamic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-03 Parisa Noorishad , Sarod Yatawatta

We study two closely related yet different localization operators: the time-frequency localization operator to the pair of intervals $S_{I, J} = P_I \mathcal{F}^{-1} P_J\mathcal{F} P_I$ and the localization of the coherent state transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Aleksei Kulikov

Let $D_{T}$ and $B_{\Omega }$ denote the operators which cut the time content outside $T$ and the frequency content outside $\Omega $, respectively. The prolate spheroidal functions are the eigenfunctions of the operator $P_{T,\Omega…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Luís Daniel Abreu , João M. Pereira

Fast Ewald summation efficiently evaluates Coulomb interactions and is widely used in molecular dynamics simulations. It is based on a split into a short-range and a long-range part, where evaluation of the latter is accelerated using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Erik Boström , Anna-Karin Tornberg , Ludvig af Klinteberg

This thesis is devoted to asymptotic norm estimates for oscillatory integral operators acting on the L^2 space of functions of one real variable. The operators in question have compact support and an oscillatory kernel of the form exp(i…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav S. Rychkov

Generalized prolate spheroidal functions (GPSFs) arise naturally in the study of bandlimited functions as the eigenfunctions of a certain truncated Fourier transform. In one dimension, the theory of GPSFs (typically referred to as prolate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Philip Greengard

Uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained for the prolate spheroidal wave functions, in the high-frequency case. The results are obtained by an application of certain existing asymptotic solutions of differential equations, and involve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-17 T. M. Dunster

In this paper, we introduce the prolate spheroidal wave functions (PSWFs) of real order $\alpha>-1$ on the unit ball in arbitrary dimension, termed as ball PSWFs. They are eigenfunctions of both a weighted concentration integral operator,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Jing Zhang , Huiyuan Li , Li-Lian Wang , Zhimin Zhang

The spheroidal harmonics $S_{lm}(\theta;c)$ have attracted the attention of both physicists and mathematicians over the years. These special functions play a central role in the mathematical description of diverse physical phenomena,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Shahar Hod

We derive a spectral representation for the oblate spheroidal wave operator which is holomorphic in the aspherical parameter $\Omega$ in a neighborhood of the real line. For real $\Omega$, estimates are derived for all eigenvalue gaps…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Felix Finster , Harald Schmid

The prolate spheroidal wave functions, which are a special case of the spheroidal wave functions, possess a very surprising and unique property [6]. They are an orthogonal basis of both $L^2(-1,1)$ and the Paley-Wiener space of bandlimited…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Lazhar Dhaouadi

A previous article showed that alternative expressions for calculating oblate spheroidal radial functions of both kinds can provide accurate values over very large parameter ranges using double precision arithmetic, even where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Arnie L. Van Buren

Spectral properties of bounded linear operators play a crucial role in several areas of mathematics and physics. For each self-adjoint, trace-class operator $O$ we define a set $\Lambda_n\subset \mathbb{R}$, and we show that it converges to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Richárd Balka , Gábor Homa , András Csordás

The standard algorithm for the numerical evaluation of the prolate spheroidal wave function $\mathsf{Ps}\hskip.05em{}_{n}(x;\gamma^2)$ of order $0$, bandlimit $\gamma > 0$ and characteristic exponent $n$ has running time which grows with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Xinge Zhang , James Bremer