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We aim to contribute to the folklore of function spaces on Lipschitz domains. We prove the boundedness of the trace operator for homogeneous Sobolev and Besov spaces on a special Lipschitz domain with sharp regularity. To achieve this, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Anatole Gaudin

We study boundary representations of hyperbolic groups $\Gamma$ on the (compactly embedded) function space $W^{\log,2}(\partial\Gamma)\subset L^2(\partial\Gamma)$, the domain of the logarithmic Laplacian on $\partial\Gamma$. We show that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Kevin Boucher , Ján Špakula

The Heisenberg group is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian settings in which we can define non-elliptic H\"ormander type generators. We can then consider coercive inequalities associated to such generators. We prove that a certain class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-19 James Inglis , Ioannis Papageorgiou

We consider a quantum generalization of the classical heat equation, and study contractivity properties of its associated semigroup. We prove a Nash inequality and a logarithmic Sobolev inequality. The former leads to an ultracontractivity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Nilanjana Datta , Yan Pautrat , Cambyse Rouze

We establish a sharp Sobolev trace inequality on the Siegel domain $\Omega_{n+1}$ involving the weighted norm-$W^{2,2}(\Omega_{n+1}, \rho^{1-2[\gamma]})$. The inequality is closely related the realization of fractional powers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Gunhee Cho , Zetian Yan

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

We investigate in a systematic way hypercontractivity property in Orlicz spaces for Markov semi-groups related to homogeneous and non homogeneous diffusions in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. We provide an explicit construction of a family of Orlicz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-10 C. Roberto , B. Zegarlinski

We show that an arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$ in a semi-simple Lie group $G$ contains a torsion-free subgroup of index $\delta(v)$ where $v = \mu (G/\Gamma)$ is the co-volume of the lattice. We prove that $\delta$ is polynomial in general and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Tsachik Gelander , Raz Slutsky

This note, mostly expository, is devoted to Poincar{\'e} and log-Sobolev inequalities for a class of Boltzmann-Gibbs measures with singular interaction. Such measures allow to model one-dimensional particles with confinement and singular…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Djalil Chafai , Joseph Lehec

An irreducible norm closed semigroup of complex matrices is simultaneously similar to a semigroup of partial isometries if and only if (a) the norms of all nonzero members of it are uniformly bounded above and below, and (b) its idempotents…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Alexey I. Popov

In this paper, new equivalence theorems for the boundedness of the composition of a quasilinear operator $T$ with the Hardy and Copson operators in weighted Lebesgue spaces are proved. The usefulness of the obtained results is illustrated…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Rza Mustafayev , Merve Yılmaz

In this paper we study a sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) type inequality with Riesz potential on bounded smooth domains. We obtain the inequality for a general bounded domain $\Omega$ and show that if the extension constant for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Mathew Gluck , Meijun Zhu

We determine the sharp constants for the fractional Sobolev inequalities associated with the conformally invariant fractional powers $\mathcal{L}_{s}(0<s<1)$ of the sublaplacian on H-type groups. From these inequalities we derive a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Yaojun Wang , Qiaohua Yang

We prove some general Sobolev-Orlicz, Nash and Faber-Krahn inequalities for positive operators of given ultracontractive norms of the spectral projectors on ]0, lambda]. For invariant operators on coverings of finite simplicial complexes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Michel Rumin

We solve the Stechkin problem about approximation of generally speaking unbounded hypersingular integral operators by bounded ones. As a part of the proof, we also solve several related and interesting on their own problems. In particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Vladyslav Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko , Nataliia Parfinovych

For a sequence of uniformly bounded, degenerate semigroups on a Hilbert space, we compare various types of convergences to a limit semigroup. Among others, we show that convergence of the semigroups, or of the resolvents of the generators,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-02 R. Chill , A. F. M. ter Elst

In this paper, we provide a combinatorial/numerical method to establish new hypercontractivity estimates in group von Neumann algebras. We will illustrate our method with free groups, triangular groups and finite cyclic groups, for which we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Marius Junge , Carlos Palazuelos , Javier Parcet , Mathilde Perrin

In this article, we introduce the normal category L(S) [R(S)] of principal left [right] ideals of the normed algebra S of all finite rank bounded operators on a Hilbert space H and is shown that they are isomorphic, using Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 P G Romeo , A Anju

In this paper we extend complex uniform convexity estimates for $\mathbb{C}$ to $ \mathbb{R}^n$ and determine best constants. Furthermore we provide the link to log-Sobolev inequalities and hypercontractivity estimates for ultraspherical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Paata Ivanisvili , Alexander Lindenberger , Paul F. X. Müller , Michael Schmuckenschläger

Sz.-Nagy's famous theorem states that a bounded operator $T$ which acts on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is similar to a unitary operator if and only if $T$ is invertible and both $T$ and $T^{-1}$ are power bounded. There is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-05 György Pál Gehér