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Related papers: Disorder in Large-N Theories

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We show that the large $N$ limit of certain conformal field theories in various dimensions include in their Hilbert space a sector describing supergravity on the product of Anti-deSitter spacetimes, spheres and other compact manifolds. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Juan M. Maldacena

We discuss finite-size effects in one disordered ${\lambda}{\phi}^{4}$ model defined in a $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. We consider that the scalar field satisfies periodic boundary conditions in one dimension and it is coupled with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 R. Acosta Diaz , N. F. Svaiter

The phase transition in the q-state Potts model with homogeneous ferromagnetic couplings is strongly first order for large q, while is rounded in the presence of quenched disorder. Here we study this phenomenon on different two-dimensional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

We initiate the study of a three dimensional disordered supersymmetric field theory. Specifically, we consider a $\mathcal{N}=2$ large $N$ Wess-Zumino like model with cubic superpotential involving couplings drawn from a Gaussian random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Chi-Ming Chang , Sean Colin-Ellerin , Cheng Peng , Mukund Rangamani

The melonic limit is a relatively new type of large-$N$ limit, differing from the much older and well-known large-$N$ limits of vector and matrix field theories, which are dominated by cactus and planar Feynman diagrams, respectively. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Dario Benedetti

Quenched disorder is very important but notoriously hard. In 1979, Parisi and Sourlas proposed an interesting and powerful conjecture about the infrared fixed points with random field type of disorder: such fixed points should possess an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Apratim Kaviraj , Slava Rychkov , Emilio Trevisani

This thesis focuses on renormalization of tensor field theories. Its first part considers a quartic tensor model with $O(N)^3$ symmetry and long-range propagator. The existence of a non-perturbative fixed point in any $d$ at large $N$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Sabine Harribey

We consider certain orbifoldization of the ${\cal N}=4$ field theories that leads to ${\cal N}=2,1,0$ field theories in 4 dimensions. These theories were recently analyzed using the string theory perturbation technique. It was found that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Bershadsky , Andrei Johansen

We obtain the exact scale invariant scattering solutions for two-dimensional field theories with replicated permutational symmetry $\mathbb{S}_q$. After sending to zero the number of replicas they correspond to the renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-19 Gesualdo Delfino , Elena Tartaglia

Understanding the influence of quenched random potential is crucial for comprehending the exotic electronic transport of non-Fermi liquid metals near metallic quantum critical points. In this study, we identify a stable fixed point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 Kyoung-Min Kim , Ki-Seok Kim

We study four-dimensional superconformal field theories coupled to three-dimensional superconformal boundary or defect degrees of freedom. Starting with bulk N=2, d=4 theories, we construct abelian models preserving N=2, d=3 supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Johanna Erdmenger , Zachary Guralnik , Ingo Kirsch

We examine two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) at central charge c=0. These arise typically in the description of critical systems with quenched disorder, but also in other contexts including dilute self-avoiding polymers and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 V. Gurarie , A. W. W. Ludwig

We investigate the perturbative renormalisation of deformed conformal field theories from the Hamiltonian perspective. We discuss the relation with conformal perturbation theory, to which we provide an explicit match up to third order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-16 Daniel Rutter , Balt C. van Rees

We show that scalar quantum field theory in four Euclidean dimensions with global $O(N)^3$ symmetry and imaginary tetrahedral coupling is asymptotically free and bounded from below in the large-N limit. While the Hamiltonian is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Jürgen Berges , Razvan Gurau , Thimo Preis

Recently the renormalization group predictions on the effect of disorder on pinning models have been put on mathematical grounds. The picture is particularly complete if the disorder is 'relevant' or 'irrelevant' in the Harris criterion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We investigate the effects of fluctuations on the dynamics of an isolated quantum system represented by a $\phi^4$ field theory with $O(N)$ symmetry after a quench in $d>2$ spatial dimensions. A perturbative renormalization-group approach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Alessio Chiocchetta , Marco Tavora , Andrea Gambassi , Aditi Mitra

We consider replicated $O(N)$ symmetry in two dimensions within the exact framework of scale invariant scattering theory and determine the lines of renormalization group fixed points in the limit of zero replicas corresponding to quenched…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-12 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

Consequences of large $N$ volume independence are examined in conformal and confining gauge theories. In the large $N$ limit, gauge theories compactified on $\R^{d-k} \times (S^1)^k$ are independent of the $S^1$ radii, provided the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Mithat Unsal , Laurence G. Yaffe

We find novel perturbative fixed points by introducing mildly spacetime-dependent couplings into otherwise marginal terms. In four-dimensional QFT, these are physical analogues of the small-$\epsilon$ Wilson-Fisher fixed point. Rather than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-07 Xi Dong , Bart Horn , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

Although Quantum field theory has been very successful in explaining experiment, there are two aspects of the theory that remain quite troubling. One is the no-interaction result proved in Haag's theorem. The other is the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tarun Biswas