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The problem of optimizing over random structures emerges in many areas of science and engineering, ranging from statistical physics to machine learning and artificial intelligence. For many such structures finding optimal solutions by means…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-10-12 David Gamarnik

Probably Approximately Correct (i.e., PAC) learning is a core concept of sample complexity theory, and efficient PAC learnability is often seen as a natural counterpart to the class P in classical computational complexity. But while the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Cornelius Brand , Robert Ganian , Kirill Simonov

Optimizing storage assignment is a central problem in warehousing. Past literature has shown the superiority of the Duration-of-Stay (DoS) method in assigning pallets, but the methodology requires perfect prior knowledge of DoS for each…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Michael Lingzhi Li , Elliott Wolf , Daniel Wintz

Linear real-valued computations over distributed datasets are common in many applications, most notably as part of machine learning inference. In particular, linear computations that are quantized, i.e., where the coefficients are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Vinayak Ramkumar , Netanel Raviv , Itzhak Tamo

MCAS (Memory Centric Active Storage) is a persistent memory tier for high-performance durable data storage. It is designed from the ground-up to provide a key-value capability with low-latency guarantees and data durability through memory…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Daniel Waddington , Clem Dickey , Luna Xu , Moshik Hershcovitch , Sangeetha Seshadri

In this paper, we present a robust adaptive model predictive control (MPC) scheme for linear systems subject to parametric uncertainty and additive disturbances. The proposed approach provides a computationally efficient formulation with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Johannes Köhler , Elisa Andina , Raffaele Soloperto , Matthias A. Müller , Frank Allgöwer

Aligning data from different domains is a fundamental problem in machine learning with broad applications across very different areas, most notably aligning experimental readouts in single-cell multiomics. Mathematically, this problem can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Sanketh Vedula , Valentino Maiorca , Lorenzo Basile , Francesco Locatello , Alex Bronstein

It has been shown recently that predictions from Mode-Coupling Theory for the glass transition of hard-spheres become increasingly bad when dimensionality increases, whereas replica theory predicts a correct scaling. Nevertheless if one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-27 Hugo Jacquin , Francesco Zamponi

The work establishes the exact performance limits of stochastic coded caching when users share a bounded number of cache states, and when the association between users and caches, is random. Under the premise that more balanced…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Adeel Malik , Berksan Serbetci , Emanuele Parrinello , Petros Elia

The Distributed Constraint Optimization Problem (DCOP) formulation is a powerful tool to model cooperative multi-agent problems that need to be solved distributively. A core assumption of existing approaches is that DCOP solutions can be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Ben Rachmut , Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou , Nimrod Meir Weinstein , Roie Zivan , William Yeoh

The notion of replicable algorithms was introduced in Impagliazzo et al. [STOC '22] to describe randomized algorithms that are stable under the resampling of their inputs. More precisely, a replicable algorithm gives the same output with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Mark Bun , Marco Gaboardi , Max Hopkins , Russell Impagliazzo , Rex Lei , Toniann Pitassi , Satchit Sivakumar , Jessica Sorrell

We introduce GCAS, a natural generalization of the well-known compare-and-swap (CAS) object. Intuitively, GCAS just replaces the fixed equality test of CAS with a parametrized comparator chosen from $\{<, =, >\}$. To showcase the utility of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Vassos Hadzilacos , Myles Thiessen , Sam Toueg

The detection of sequential patterns in data is a basic functionality of modern data processing systems for complex event processing (CEP), OLAP, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). In practice, pattern matching is challenging, since…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Cong Yu , Tuo Shi , Matthias Weidlich , Bo Zhao

Conformal prediction (CP) is a framework to quantify uncertainty of machine learning classifiers including deep neural networks. Given a testing example and a trained classifier, CP produces a prediction set of candidate labels with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Subhankar Ghosh , Yuanjie Shi , Taha Belkhouja , Yan Yan , Jana Doppa , Brian Jones

Coded polynomial aggregation (CPA) in distributed computing systems enables the master to directly recover a weighted aggregation of polynomial computations without individually decoding each term, thereby reducing the number of required…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Xi Zhong , Jörg Kliewer , Mingyue Ji

We present a novel solution for Channel Assignment Problem (CAP) in Device-to-Device (D2D) wireless networks that takes into account the throughput estimation noise. CAP is known to be NP-hard in the literature and there is no practical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Mohd. Shabbir Ali , Pierre Coucheney , Marceau Coupechoux

We introduce SNAP (Self-coNsistent Agreement Principle), a self-supervised framework for robust computation based on mutual agreement. Based on an Agreement-Reliability Hypothesis SNAP assigns weights that quantify agreement, emphasizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Xiaoyi Jiang , Andreas Nienkötter

Programming models for building large-scale distributed applications assist the developer in reasoning about consistency and distribution. However, many of the programming models for weak consistency, which promise the largest scalability…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Christopher S. Meiklejohn , Vitor Enes , Junghun Yoo , Carlos Baquero , Peter Van Roy , Annette Bieniusa

Replikativ is a replication middleware supporting a new kind of confluent replicated datatype resembling a distributed version control system. It retains the order of write operations at the trade-off of reduced availability with after-the-…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-15 Christian Weilbach , Konrad Kühne , Annette Bieniusa

We use a formal correspondence between thermodynamics and inference, where the number of samples can be thought of as the inverse temperature, to study a quantity called ``learning capacity'' which is a measure of the effective…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Daiwei Chen , Wei-Kai Chang , Pratik Chaudhari