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Almost all theories of physics have expressed physical laws by means of differential equations. One can ask: why differential equations? What is special about them? This article addresses these questions and is presented as an inquiry-based…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-06-05 Shabnam Siddiqui

The goal of these notes is to provide an introduction to rough partial differential equations. For this purpose, we will present the theory of rough paths to the extend as it is required. Applications to stochastic partial differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Stefan Tappe

The fundamental importance of functional differential equations has been recognized in many areas of mathematical physics, such as fluid dynamics (Hopf characteristic functional equation), quantum field theory (Schwinger-Dyson equations)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Daniele Venturi

The aim of this lecture is to discuss in some detail two simple but important problems which have considerable importance for the development of theoretical work in semiclassical dense matter physics.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

Functional digraphs are unlabelled finite digraphs where each vertex has exactly one out-neighbor. They are isomorphic classes of finite discrete-time dynamical systems. Endowed with the direct sum and product, functional digraphs form a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Florian Bridoux , Christophe Crespelle , Thi Ha Duong Phan , Adrien Richard

We give several unequivalent notions of convergency of meromorphic functions and more generally meromorphic mappings (strong, weak, $\Gamma $-convergency and some others). Relations between them are investigated. A version of Rouche theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sergei Ivashkovich

We consider the $n{\times}n$ matrix linear differential systems in the complex plane. We find necessary and sufficient conditions under which these systems have meromorphic fundamental solutions. Using the operator identity method we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Lev Sakhnovich

We introduce and develop the root locus method in mathematics. And we study the distribution of zeros of meromorphic functions by root locus method.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Lande Ma , Zhaokun Ma

The paper is devoted to study the uniqueness problem of linear delay-differential operator of a meromorphic function sharing two sets or small function together with values with its $c$-shift and $q$-shift operator. Results of this paper…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Arpita Roy , Abhijit Banerjee

Two questions connected to the macroscopic Maxwell equations are addressed: First, which form do they assume in the hydrodynamic regime, for low frequencies, strong dissipation and arbitrary field strengths. Second, what does this tell us…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Liu

Developing ideas of \cite{Fei}, we introduce canonical cosimplicial cohomology of meromorphic functions for infinite-dimensional Lie algebra formal series with prescribed analytic behavior on domains of a complex manifold $M$. Graded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-07 A. Zuevsky

In this paper, we have investigated the sufficient conditions for periodicity of meromorphic functions and obtained two results directly improving the result of \emph{Bhoosnurmath-Kabbur} \cite{Bho & Kab-2013}, \emph{Qi-Dou-Yang} \cite{Qi &…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 M. B. Ahamed

We survey old and new conjectures and results on various types of spherical maximal functions, emphasizing problems with a fractal dilation set.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Joris Roos , Andreas Seeger

Selected problems in heavy quark physics are discussed. The wealth of research problems in this field of physics is stressed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Kacper Zalewski

An elementary system leading to the notions of fractional integrals and derivatives is considered. Various physical situations whose description is associated with fractional differential equations of motion are discussed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi

This is not a new result. Purpose of this work is to describe a method to search the analytical expression of the general real solution of the two-dimensional Laplace differential equation. This thing is not easy to find in scientific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Gianluca Argentini

It is well known that the real and imaginary parts of any holomorphic function are harmonic functions of two variables. In this paper we generalize this property to finite-dimensional commutative algebras. We prove that if some basis of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Anatoliy A. Pogorui

In this paper, we firstly give the definition of meromorphic function element and algebroid mapping. We also construct the algebroid function family in which the arithmetic, differential operations is closed. On basis of these works, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-12-15 Daochun Sun , Zongsheng Gao , Huifang Liu

Complexes and cohomology, traditionally central to topology, have emerged as fundamental tools across applied mathematics and the sciences. This survey explores their roles in diverse areas, from partial differential equations and continuum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Kaibo Hu

Partially or totally unsolved questions in number theory and geometry especially, such as coloration problems, elementary geometric conjectures, partitions, generalized periods of a number, length of a generalized period, arithmetic and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache