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Related papers: Edge states for the Kalmeyer-Laughlin wave functio…

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We develop a theory of edge states based on the Hermiticity of Hamiltonian operators for tight-binding models defined on lattices with boundaries. We describe Hamiltonians using shift operators which serve as differential operators in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-30 T. Fukui

We consider trial wavefunctions exhibiting SU(K) symmetry which may be well-suited to grasp the physics of the fractional quantum Hall effect with internal degrees of freedom. Systems of relevance may be either spin-unpolarized states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-17 R. de Gail , N. Regnault , M. O. Goerbig

Electrical currents in a quantum spin Hall insulator are confined to the boundary of the system. The charge carriers can be described as massless relativistic particles, whose spin and momentum are coupled to each other. While the helical…

We derive the condition for the occurrence of the integer quantum Hall effect in two-dimensional lattice systems with interactions, expressed as $\phi\nu-\rho\in\mathbb{Z}$, where $\phi$, $\nu$, and $\rho$ denote the magnetic flux, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-23 Masaaki Nakamura , Masanori Yamanaka

The one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model is a prototype model in the field of topological condensed matter physics, and the existence and characteristics of its topological edge states are crucial for revealing the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Weibo Xu

We study edge states of a random Schroedinger operator for an electron submitted to a magnetic field in a finite macroscopic two dimensional system of linear dimensions equal to L. The y direction is L-periodic and in the x direction the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Christian Ferrari , Nicolas Macris

In a Hermitian system, bound states must have quantized energies, whereas extended states can form a continuum. We demonstrate how this principle fails for non-Hermitian systems, by analyzing non-Hermitian continuous Hamiltonians with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Qiang Wang , Changyan Zhu , Xu Zheng , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

We analyze the static and dynamical properties of a one-dimensional topological lattice, the fermionic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, in the presence of on-site interactions. Based on a study of charge and spin correlation functions, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-06 L. Barbiero , L. Santos , N. Goldman

We consider Haldane-like $2d$ topological insulators on the cylinder, in the presence of weak quasi-periodic disorder. We prove that, at large distances, the boundary correlations agree with the correlations of a renormalized,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Fabrizio Caragiulo , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We assess the ground-state phase diagram of the $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice by employing Gutzwiller-projected fermionic wave functions. Within this framework, different states can be represented, defined by distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-08 Yasir Iqbal , Francesco Ferrari , Aishwarya Chauhan , Alberto Parola , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

We propose a systematical approach to construct generic fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, which are generalizations of the fractional quantum Hall states to lattice models with zero net magnetic field and full lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Xiao-Liang Qi

Hamiltonian tridiagonal matrices characterized by multi-fractal spectral measures in the family of Iterated Function Systems can be constructed by a recursive technique here described. We prove that these Hamiltonians are almost-periodic.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Giorgio Mantica

A 2D Fock-state lattice (FSL is constructed from the many-body states of two interacting two-mode quantum gases. By periodically driving the interspecies interactions and pulsing the tunneling between the two modes of each gas, a synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-11 J. Mumford

We analyze the strongly correlated regime of a two-component trapped ultracold fermionic gas in a synthetic non-Abelian U(2) gauge potential, that consists of both a magnetic field and a homogeneous spin-orbit coupling. This gauge potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-10 M. Burrello , M. Rizzi , M. Roncaglia , A. Trombettoni

We study pairing effects in the edge states of paired fractional quantum Hall states by using persistent edge currents as a probe. We give the grand partition functions for edge excitations of paired states (Pfaffian, Haldane-Rezayi, 331)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazusumi Ino

We study magnetic quantum Hall systems in a half-plane with Dirichlet boundary conditions along the edge. Much work has been done on the analysis of the currents associated with states whose energy is located between Landau levels. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Peter D. Hislop , Nicolas Popoff , Eric Soccorsi

We investigate (2+1)-d Hamiltonian lattice gauge theory using a class of Hamiltonians having exactly known vacuum states. These theories are shown to have a wide range of possible classical continuum limits which differ from that of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Frichter , D. Robson

We construct a family of quantum Hall Hamiltonians whose ground states, at least for small system sizes, give correlators of the S3 conformal field theories. The ground states are considered as trial wavefunctions for quantum Hall effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Steven H. Simon , E. H. Rezayi , N. Regnault

There is growing experimental and theoretical evidence that very clean two dimensional electron systems form unidirectional charge density waves (UCDW) or ``striped'' states at low temperatures and at Landau level filling fractions of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna Lopatnikova , Steven H. Simon , Bertrand I. Halperin , Xiao-Gang Wen

We analyze a set of models frequently appearing in quantum optical settings by expressing their Hamiltonians in terms of Fock-state lattices. The few degrees-of-freedom of such models, together with the system symmetries, make the emerging…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Pil Saugmann , Jonas Larson