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We study the electronic structures of chiral, Eshelby-twisted van der Waals atomic layers with a particular focus on a chiral twisted graphite (CTG), a graphene stack with a constant twist angle $\theta$ between successive layers. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-16 Pilkyung Moon

We consider the interatomic van der Waals interaction energy between two neutral ground-state atoms moving in the vacuum space with the same uniform acceleration. We assume the acceleration orthogonal to their separation, so that their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante

Van der Waals (vdW) layered materials have rather weaker interlayer bonding than the intra-layer bonding, therefore the exfoliation along the stacking direction enables the achievement of monolayer or few layers vdW materials with emerging…

Quantum gases of ultracold polar molecules have novel properties because of the strong dipolar forces between molecules. Current experiments shield the molecules from destructive collisions by engineering long-range repulsive interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-26 Bijit Mukherjee , Luis Santos , Jeremy M. Hutson

The effective interaction between charged colloidal particles confined between two planar like-charged walls is investigated using computer simulations of the primitive model describing asymmetric electrolytes. In detail, we calculate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 E. Allahyarov , I. D'Amico , H. Löwen

It was generally assumed that weak van der Waals interactions exist between neighboring layers in the two-dimensional group-IV chalcogenides. Using PbSe as a prototypal example, however, we find additional strong coupling between the Pb-Pb…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Z. P. Yin , C. Y. Sheng , R. Hu , S. H. Han , D. D. Fan , G. H. Cao , H. J. Liu

We consider the effect of atomic hydrogen exposure to a system of two undoped sheets of graphene grown near a silica surface (the first adsorbed to the surface and the second freestanding near the surface). In the absence of atomic hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-26 Mathias Boström , Bo E. Sernelius

Van der Waals layered and 2D materials constitute an extraordinary playground for condensed matter physics, since the strong confinement of wavefunctions to two dimensions supports a diverse set of correlated phenomena. By creating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 Joohyung Park , Ayan N. Batyrkhanov , J. R. Schaibley , Oliver L. A. Monti

We show how to coarse grain polymers in a good solvent as single particles, interacting with density-independent or density-dependent interactions. These interactions can be between the centres of mass, the mid-points or end-points of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Louis , P. G. Bolhuis , R. Finken , V. Krakoviack , E. J. Meijer , J. P. Hansen

The origin of a chemical reaction between two reactant atoms is associated to the activation energy, with the assumption that, high-energy collisions between these atoms, are the ones that overcome the activation energy. Here, we (i) show…

General Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We introduce a class of variational wavefunctions that capture the long-range interaction between neutral systems (atoms and molecules) without changing the diagonal of the density matrix of each monomer. The corresponding energy…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Derk P. Kooi , Paola Gori-Giorgi

Progress in ultracold experiments with polar molecules requires a clear understanding of their interactions and reactivity at ultra-low collisional energies. Two important theoretical steps in this process are the characterization of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Svetlana Kotochigova

Polymer chains with hard-core interaction on a two-dimensional lattice are modeled by directed random walks. Two models, one with intersecting walks (IW) and another with non-intersecting walks (NIW) are presented, solved and compared. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Forgacs , K. Ziegler

We investigate the van der Waals interaction between neutrons using the theory of Casimir and Polder, wherein the potential for asymptotically large separations falls off as the inverse seventh power, and compare it to the similar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-01 James F. Babb , Mahir S. Hussein

We discuss mechanical buckling instabilities of a rigid film under compression interacting repulsively with a substrate through a thin fluid layer. The buckling occurs at a characteristic wavelength that increases as the 1/4th power of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Quan Zhang , Thomas A. Witten

An anisotropic interlayer potential that can accurately describe the van der Waals interaction of the water-graphene interface is presented. The force field is benchmarked against the many-body dispersion-corrected density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-22 Zhicheng Feng , Yuanpeng Yao , Jianxin Liu , Bozhao Wu , Ze Liu , Wengen Ouyang

We investigate the effective interaction between two randomly charged but otherwise net-neutral, planar dielectric slabs immersed in an asymmetric Coulomb fluid containing a mixture of mobile monovalent and multivalent ions. The presence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-25 Malihe Ghodrat , Ali Naji , Haniyeh Komaie-Moghaddam , Rudolf Podgornik

The interactions between spherical colloids covered with end-grafted polymers (brushes) immersed in a polymer melt are studied theoretically. We show that attractive enthalpic interactions between the two polymer species, characterized by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Borukhov , L. Leibler

Recently, it has been demonstrated theoretically that the interaction of two PsH atoms, each being a stable bound state of a hydrogen atom and a positronium atom, is attractive, leading to the formation of a molecular complex denoted as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mohammad Goli , Dario Bressanini , Shant Shahbazian

We investigate the interaction between highly charged lipid bilayers in the presence of monovalent counterions. Neutron and X-ray reflectivity experiments show that the water layer between like-charged bilayers is thinner than for…