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There are conflicting predictions and reports on the character of the exciton Mott transition (EMT) in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides. It could be either a discontinuous or a continuous transition from the excitonic to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-27 Subhadra Mohapatra , Samuel Palato , Nicholas Olsen , Julia Stähler , Lukas Gierster

Heterostructures of 2D van der Waals semiconductor materials offer a diverse playground for exploring fundamental physics and potential device applications. In InSe/GaSe heterostructures formed by sequential mechanical exfoliation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-23 Arvind Shankar Kumar , Mingyuan Wang , Yancheng Li , Ryuji Fujita , Xuan P. A. Gao

Atomically thin layered two dimensional (2D) material has provided a rich library for both fundamental research and device applications. One of the special advantages is that, bandgap engineering and controlled material response can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Yuanda Liu , Hanlin Fang , Abdullah Rasmita , Yu Zhou , Juntao Li , Ting Yu , Qihua Xiong , Nikolay Zheludev , Jin Liu , Weibo Gao

Interlayer excitons (IXs) in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals heterostructures have attracted considerable attention due to their unique optical and electronic properties. Owing to the spatially indirect nature, the radiative emission…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-30 Yingying Chen , Zihao Jiao , Haizhen Wang , Dehui Li

We investigate the impact of optically induced F\"orster coupling in van der Waals heterostructures consisting of graphene and a monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). In particular, we predict the corresponding dephasing rates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Malte Selig , Ermin Malic , Kwang Jun Ahn , Norbert Koch , Andreas Knorr

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising materials for next-generation optoelectronic devices, owing to their strong excitonic responses and atomic thickness. Controlling their light emission electrically is a…

Degenerate extrema in the energy dispersion of charge carriers in solids, also referred to as valleys, can be regarded as a binary quantum degree of freedom, which can potentially be used to implement valleytronic concepts in van der Waals…

Hybrid structures incorpora1ng both III-nitride and Transi1on Metal Dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors have strong applica1on poten1al for light harves1ng and optoelectronics. Here we have inves1gated the proper1es of hybrid structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 D. Chen , D. Lagarde , L. Hemmen , L. Lombez , P. Renucci , M. Mauguet , L. Ren , C. Robert , N. Grandjean , X. Marie

In semiconductor physics, many essential optoelectronic material parameters can be experimentally revealed via optical spectroscopy in sufficiently large magnetic fields. For monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide semiconductors, this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-20 M. Goryca , J. Li , A. V. Stier , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , E. Courtade , S. Shree , C. Robert , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie , S. A. Crooker

Due to a strong Coulomb interaction, excitons dominate the excitation kinetics in 2D materials. While Coulomb-scattering between electrons has been well studied, the interaction of excitons is more challenging and remains to be explored. As…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-27 Daniel Erkensten , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

Van der Waals heterostructures constitute a platform for investigating intriguing many-body quantum phenomena. In particular, transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) hetero-bilayers host long-lived interlayer excitons which exhibit permanent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Daniel Erkensten , Samuel Brem , Raül Perea-Causin , Ermin Malic

Twisted van der Waals heterostructures and the corresponding superlattices, moire superlattices, are remarkable new material platforms, in which electron interactions and excited-state properties can be engineered. Particularly, the band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Xiaobo Lu , Xiaoqin Li , Li Yang

Two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures (HS) exhibit twist-angle ($\theta$) dependent interlayer charge transfer, driven by moir\'e potential that tunes the electronic band structure with varying $\theta$. Apart from the magic angles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Vikas Arora , Pramoda K Nayak , Victor S Muthu , A K Sood

The strong light-matter interaction in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is promising for nanoscale optoelectronics with their direct band gap nature and the ultra-fast radiative decay of the strongly bound excitons these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-27 Medha Dandu , Rabindra Biswas , Sarthak Das , Sangeeth Kallatt , Suman Chatterjee , Mehak Mahajan , Varun Raghunathan , Kausik Majumdar

We present here a formalism based on time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) to describe characteristics of both intra- and inter-valley excitons in semiconductors, the latter of which had remained a challenge. Through the usage of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-10 Jia Shi , Volodymyr Turkowski , Duy Le , Talat S. Rahman

Bilayer van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures such as MoS2/WS2 and MoSe2/WSe2 have attracted much attention recently, particularly because of their type II band alignments and the formation of interlayer exciton as the lowest-energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Shiyuan Gao , Li Yang , Catalin D. Spataru

The atomic-level vdW heterostructures have been one of the most interesting quantum material systems, due to their exotic physical properties. The interlayer coupling in these systems plays a critical role to realize novel physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-16 Xiaoli Ma , Shaohua Fu , Jianwei Ding , Meng Liu , Ang Bian , Fang Hong , Jia-Tao Sun , Xiaoxian Zhang , Xiaohui Yu , Dawei He

We investigate the photoluminescence of interlayer excitons in heterostructures consisting of monolayer MoSe2 and WSe2 at low temperatures. Surprisingly, we find a doublet structure for such interlayer excitons. Both peaks exhibit long…

Atomistic van der Waals heterostacks are ideal systems for high-temperature exciton condensation because of large exciton binding energies and long lifetimes. Charge transport and electron energy-loss spectroscopy showed first evidence of…

Van der Waals heterostructures built by vertically stacked transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit a rich energy landscape including interlayer and intervalley excitons. Recent experiments demonstrated an ultrafast charge transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-09 Giuseppe Meneghini , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic