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We construct categorical braid group actions from 2-representations of a Heisenberg algebra. These actions are induced by certain complexes which generalize spherical (Seidel-Thomas) twists and are reminiscent of the Rickard complexes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Sabin Cautis , Anthony Licata , Joshua Sussan

A new presentation of the $n$-string braid group $B_n$ is studied. Using it, a new solution to the word problem in $B_n$ is obtained which retains most of the desirable features of the Garside-Thurston solution, and at the same time makes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , K. H. Ko , J. S. Lee

The cycling operation is a special kind of conjugation that can be applied to elements in Artin's braid groups, in order to reduce their length. It is a key ingredient of the usual solutions to the conjugacy problem in braid groups. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Volker Gebhardt

In this article, we introduce the notion of cycling operations of arbitrary order in Garside groups, which is a full generalization of the cycling and decycling operations. Theoretically, this notion together with other related concepts…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hao Zheng

We describe Artin's braid group on a (fixed) finite number of strings as a crossed module over itself. In particular, we interpret the braid relations as crossed module structure relations.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Johannes Huebschmann

Hurwitz orbits are the orbits of the braid group action on the powers of a rack. Hurwitz orbits for the action of the braid group on three strands are used in \cite{21} and \cite{22} for the classification of Nichols algebras. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Naqeeb ur Rehman

In this note we solve the twisted conjugacy problem for braid groups, i.e. we propose an algorithm which, given two braids $u,v\in B_n$ and an automorphism $\phi \in Aut (B_n)$, decides whether $v=(\phi (x))^{-1}ux$ for some $x\in B_n$. As…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Juan González-Meneses , Enric Ventura

Chiral vertex-operators are defined for continuous quantum-group spins $J$ from free-field realizations of the Coulomb-gas type. It is shown that these generalized chiral vertex operators satisfy closed braiding relations on the unit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jens Schnittger

We study the action of the Artin braid group B_{2g+2} on the set of spin structures on a hyperelliptic curve of genus g, which reduces to that of the symmetric group. It has been already described in terms of the classical theory of Riemann…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Gefei Wang

We establish certain smash operations on spaces over operads which are general analogues of the Samelson product on single loop spaces, and obtain a conceptual description of the structure of the homotopy groups of spaces $Y$ over a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Wenbin Zhang

The anomaly of non-invertible higher-form symmetries is determined by the braiding of topological operators implementing them. In this paper, we study a method to classify braidings on topological line and surface operators by leveraging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Pavel Putrov , Rajath Radhakrishnan

In this paper we show how to construct a Dirac operator on a lattice in complete analogy with the continuum. In fact we consider a more general problem, that is, the Dirac operator over an abelian finite group (for which a lattice is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Jayme Vaz,

In the context of Higman embeddings of recursive groups into finitely presented groups we suggest an algorithm which uses Higman operations to explicitly constructs the specific recursively enumerable sets of integer sequences arising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 V. H. Mikaelian

We present a new algorithm to solve the conjugacy problem in Artin braid groups, which is faster than the one presented by Birman, Ko and Lee. This algorithm can be applied not only to braid groups, but to all Garside groups (which include…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nuno Franco , Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We describe the development of the theory of automatic groups. We begin with a historical introduction, define the concepts of automatic, biautomatic and combable groups, derive basic properties, then explain how hyperbolic groups and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Sarah Rees

Categorial actions of braided tensor categories are defined and shown to be the right framework for a discussion of the categorial structure related to the group of braids in the cylinder. A Kauffman polynomial of links in the solid torus…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Reinhard H"aring-Oldenburg

This paper provides a conceptual study of the twisting procedure, which amounts to create functorially new differential graded Lie algebras, associative algebras or operads (as well as their homotopy versions) from a Maurer--Cartan element.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Bruno Vallette

In this paper, continuous binary operations of a topological space are studied and a criterion of their invertibility is proved. The classification problem of groups of invertible continuous binary operations of locally compact and locally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

We define and study binary operations for homotopy groups with coefficients. We give conditions to prove that certain binary operations are the homomorphic image of the generalized Whitehead product. This allows carrying over properties of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Martin Arkowitz

In this paper we introduce distinct approaches to loop braid groups, a generalisation of braid groups, and unify all the definitions that have appeared so far in literature, with a complete proof of the equivalence of these definitions.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Celeste Damiani
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