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Chinese auctions are a combination between a raffle and an auction and are held in practice at charity events or festivals. In a Chinese auction, multiple players compete for several items by buying tickets, which can be used to win the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-04 Simina Brânzei , Clara Forero , Kate Larson , Peter Bro Miltersen

Auctions are modeled as Bayesian games with continuous type and action spaces. Determining equilibria in auction games is computationally hard in general and no exact solution theory is known. We introduce an algorithmic framework in which…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Martin Bichler , Maximilian Fichtl , Matthias Oberlechner

We consider a symmetric two-player contest, in which the choice set of effort is constrained. We apply a fundamental property of the payoff function to show that, under standard assumptions, there exists a unique Nash equilibrium in pure…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-09-15 Doron Klunover , John Morgan

Proportional dynamics, originated from peer-to-peer file sharing systems, models a decentralized price-learning process in Fisher markets. Previously, items in the dynamics operate independently of one another, and each is assumed to belong…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Juncheng Li , Pingzhong Tang

We consider the problem of computing a (pure) Bayes-Nash equilibrium in the first-price auction with continuous value distributions and discrete bidding space. We prove that when bidders have independent subjective prior beliefs about the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Alexandros Hollender , Philip Lazos , Diogo Poças

Mechanisms with money are commonly designed under the assumption that agents are quasi-linear, meaning they have linear disutility for spending money. We study the implications when agents with non-linear (specifically, convex) disutility…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Moshe Babaioff , Richard Cole , Jason Hartline , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier

We study a class of manipulations in combinatorial auctions where bidders fundamentally misrepresent what goods they are interested in. Prior work has largely assumed that bidders only submit bids on their bundles of interest, which we call…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Vitor Bosshard , Sven Seuken

We model a system of n asymmetric firms selling a homogeneous good in a common market through a pay-as-bid auction. Every producer chooses as its strategy a supply function returning the quantity S(p) that it is willing to sell at a minimum…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-14 Martina Vanelli , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

The convergence properties of learning dynamics in repeated auctions is a timely and important question, with numerous applications in, e.g., online advertising markets. This work focuses on repeated first-price auctions where bidders with…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Xiaotie Deng , Xinyan Hu , Tao Lin , Weiqiang Zheng

Motivated by sponsored search auctions, we study multi-unit auctions with budget constraints. In the mechanism we propose, Sort-Cut, understating budgets or values is weakly dominated. Since Sort-Cut's revenue is increasing in budgets and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-03 I. Hafalir , R. Ravi , A. Sayedi

Market-based mechanisms such as auctions are being studied as an appropriate means for resource allocation in distributed and mulitagent decision problems. When agents value resources in combination rather than in isolation, they must often…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Craig Boutilier , Moises Goldszmidt , Bikash Sabata

We study combinatorial auctions with bidders that exhibit endowment effect. In most of the previous work on cognitive biases in algorithmic game theory (e.g., [Kleinberg and Oren, EC'14] and its follow-ups) the focus was on analyzing the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Moshe Babaioff , Shahar Dobzinski , Sigal Oren

We consider the computational complexity of computing Bayes-Nash equilibria in first-price auctions, where the bidders' values for the item are drawn from a general (possibly correlated) joint distribution. We show that when the values and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Yiannis Giannakopoulos , Alexandros Hollender , Charalampos Kokkalis

We characterize the statistical properties of a large number of online auctions run on eBay. Both stationary and dynamic properties, like distributions of prices, number of bids etc., as well as relations between these quantities are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Alireza Namazi , Andreas Schadschneider

Voters making a binary decision purchase votes from a centralized clearing house, paying the square of the number of votes purchased. The net payoff to an agent with utility $u$ who purchases $v$ votes is $\Psi (S_{n+1})u-v^{2}$, where…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Steven P. Lalley , E. Glen Weyl

In uniform-price markets, suppliers compete to supply a resource to consumers, resulting in a single market price determined by their competition. For sufficient flexibility, producers and consumers prefer to commit to a function as their…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Abdullah Alawad , Muhammad Aneeq uz Zaman , Khaled Alshehri , Tamer Başar

In diffusion auctions, sellers can leverage an underlying social network to broaden participation, thereby increasing their potential revenue. Specifically, sellers can incentivise participants in their auction to diffuse information about…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Rustam Galimullin , Munyque Mittelmann , Laurent Perrussel

We show that the multiplicative weight update method provides a simple recipe for designing and analyzing optimal Bayesian Incentive Compatible (BIC) auctions, and reduces the time complexity of the problem to pseudo-polynomial in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-12 Anand Bhalgat , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Kamesh Munagala

In the standard single-dimensional model of position auctions, bidders agree on the relative values of the positions and each of them submits a single bid that is interpreted in terms of these values. Motivated by current practice in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Paul Dütting , Felix Fischer , David C. Parkes

Bidding in simultaneous auctions is challenging because an agent's value for a good in one auction may depend on the uncertain outcome of other auctions: the so-called exposure problem. Given the gap in understanding of general simultaneous…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Michael P. Wellman , Eric Sodomka , Amy Greenwald