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We study the basic question of characterizing which boundary homeomorphisms of the unit sphere can be extended to a Sobolev homeomorphism of the interior in 3D space. While the planar variants of this problem are well-understood, completely…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Stanislav Hencl , Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

An inner-distal homeomorphism is one such that each of its proximal cells has empty interior. In locally connected spaces, we prove these homeomorphisms have the following properties: Every $cw$-distal homeomorphism is inner-distal but not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-10 J. Aponte , D. Carrasco-Olivera , H. Villavicencio

We show that homeomorphisms $f$ in ${\Bbb R}^n$, $n\geqslant3$, of finite distortion in the Orlicz--Sobolev classes $W^{1,\varphi}_{\rm loc}$ with a condition on $\varphi$ of the Calderon type and, in particular, in the Sobolev classes…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Denis Kovtonyuk , Vladimir Ryazanov

The well-known Bohr--P\'al theorem asserts that for every continuous real-valued function $f$ on the circle $\mathbb T$ there exists a change of variable, i.e., a homeomorphism $h$ of $\mathbb T$ onto itself, such that the Fourier series of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Vladimir Lebedev

This manuscript develops a framework for the strong approximation of Sobolev maps with values in compact manifolds, emphasizing the interplay between local and global topological properties. Building on topological concepts adapted to VMO…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Pierre Bousquet , Augusto C. Ponce , Jean Van Schaftingen

Let $N=(\Omega,\sigma)$ and $M=(\Omega^*,\rho)$ be doubly connected Riemann surfaces and assume that $\rho$ is a smooth metric with bounded Gauss curvature $\mathcal{K}$ and finite area. The paper establishes the existence of homeomorphisms…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-04 David Kalaj

We enhance the approximation capabilities of algebraic polynomials by composing them with homeomorphisms. This composition yields families of functions that remain dense in the space of continuous functions, while enabling more accurate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Álvaro Fernández Corral , Yahya Saleh

Each homeomorphic parametrization of a Jordan curve via the unit circle extends to a homeomorphism of the entire plane. It is a natural question to ask if such a homeomorphism can be chosen so as to have some Sobolev regularity. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Ondrěj Bouchala , Jarmo Jääskeläinen , Pekka Koskela , Haiqing Xu , Xilin Zhou

In this article we study the quasi-linear equation \[\mathrm{div}\, \mathcal A(x,u,\nabla u)=\mathcal B(x,u,\nabla u)\quad \text{in }\Omega,\qquad u\in H^{1,p}_{loc}(\Omega;w_1dx)\] where $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ are functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Hernán Castro

Given a proper map f : M $\rightarrow$ Q, having cell-like point-inverses, from a manifold-without-boundary M onto an ANR Q, it is a much-studied problem to find when f is approximable by homeomorphisms, i.e., when the decomposition of M…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Robert D. Edwards

We study the approximation properties of a harmonic function $u \in H\sp{1-k}(\Omega)$, $k > 0$, on relatively compact sub-domain $A$ of $\Omega$, using the Generalized Finite Element Method. For smooth, bounded domains $\Omega$, we obtain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivo Babuska , Victor Nistor

The well-known Reifenberg theorem states that if a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be well approximated by $k$-planes at every point and every scale, then it is biH\"older homeomorphic to a $k$-disk. This article concerns a subset $S$ of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Jiaqi Zang

This is a generalization of the procedure presented in [3] to construct semisimple bi-flat $F$-manifolds $(M,\nabla^{(1)},\nabla^{(2)},\circ,*,e,E)$ starting from homogeneous solutions of degree -1 of Darboux-Egorov-system. The Lam\'e…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 Paolo Lorenzoni

We give a full characterization of circle homeomorphisms which admit a homeomorphic extension to the unit disk with finite bi-Sobolev norm. As a special case, a bi-conformal variant of the famous Beurling-Ahlfors extension theorem is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

The aim of this work is to link the quasiconformal geometry of a Euclidean domain $U$ to the spectral properties of its Dirichlet integral $\D$, through the algebra of multipliers $\M(H^{1,2}(U))$ of the Sobolev space. In the main result we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Fabio E. G. Cipriani , J. -L. Sauvageot

In this article, we study Sobolev homeomorphisms and composition operators on homogeneous Lie groups. We prove that a measurable homeomorphism $\varphi: \Omega \to\widetilde{\Omega}$ belongs to the Sobolev space $L^{1}_{q}(\Omega;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Alexander Ukhlov

Given an arbitrary planar $\infty$-harmonic function $u$, for each $\alpha>0$ we establish a quantitative local $W^{1,2}$-estimate of $|Du|^\alpha $, which is sharp as $\alpha\to0$. We also show that the distributional determinant of $u$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-07 Herbert Koch , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

M. Daher [9] showed that if $(X_0, X_1)$ is a regular couple of uniformly convex spaces then the unit spheres of the complex interpolation spaces $X_{\theta}$ and $X_{\eta}$ are uniformly homeomorphic for every $0 < \theta, \eta < 1$. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Willian Corrêa

We prove a generalization of the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff theorem for the open annulus showing that if a homeomorphism satisfies a certain twist condition and the nonwandering set is connected, then there is a fixed point. Our main focus is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

We prove that a compactly supported homeomorphism of a smooth manifold of dimension greater or equal to 5 can be approximated uniformly by compactly supported diffeomorphisms if and only if it is isotopic to a diffeomorphism. If the given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Stefan Müller