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Growth of gallium nitride on GaN(0001) surface is modeled by Monte Carlo method. Simulated growth is conducted in N-rich conditions, hence it is controlled by Ga atoms surface diffusion. It is shown that dominating four-body interactions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur , Filip Krzyżewski , Stanisław Krukowski

Step meandering during growth of gallium nitride (0001) surface is studied using kinetic Monte Carlo method. Simulated growth process, conducted in N-rich conditions are therefore controlled by Ga atoms surface diffusion. The model employs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-24 Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur , Filip Krzyżewski , Stanisław Krukowski

The surface orientation can have profound effects on the atomic-scale processes of crystal growth, and is essential to such technologies as GaN-based light-emitting diodes and high-power electronics. We investigate the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Dongwei Xu , Peter Zapol , G. Brian Stephenson , Carol Thompson

We study the nucleation of GaN islands grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy on AlN(0001) in a Stranski-Krastanov mode. In particular, we assess the variation of their height and density as a function of GaN coverage. We show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-17 C. Adelmann , B. Daudin , R. A. Oliver , G. A. D. Briggs , R. E. Rudd

In this study we report on a novel two-step epitaxial growth technique that enables a significant improvement of the crystal quality of nitrogen-polar GaN. The starting material is grown on 4{\deg} vicinal sapphire substrates by metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-06 Pietro Pampili , Vitaly Z. Zubialevich , Peter J. Parbrook

We present the effect of miscut angle of SiC substrates on N-polar AlN growth. The N-polar AlN layers were grown on C-face 4H-SiC substrates with a miscut towards <-1100> by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE). The optimal V/III…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-09 J. Lemettinen , H. Okumura , I. Kim , C. Kauppinen , T. Palacios , S. Suihkonen

Heterogeneous catalysts consisting of supported metallic nanoparticles typically derive exceptional catalytic activity from their large proportion of under-coordinated surface sites which promote adsorption of reactant molecules.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-03 James P. Horwath , Colin Lehman-Chong , Aleksandra Vojvodic , Eric A. Stach

The strain of GaN layers grown by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD) on three vicinal 4H-SiC substrates (0, 3.4 and 8 offcut from [0001] towards [11-20] axis) is investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman Scattering and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Pernot , Etienne Bustarret , Mariusz Rudzinski , Paul R. Hageman , Poul K. Larsen

The use of highly efficient and solarblind GaN photocathodes as part of multichannel plate UV detectors for applications in astronomy would strongly benefit from the direct growth of GaN on typical window materials with high transmission…

A limited mobility nonequilibrium solid-on-solid dynamical model for kinetic surface growth is introduced as a simple description for the morphological evolution of a growing interface under random vapor deposition and surface diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Das Sarma , P. Punyindu

We have investigated the stability of the 1ML-GaN on the O-polarity ZnO(000-1) interface structure using the first-principles calculation. We have found in our calculated results that the most stable structure for the 1ML-GaN on the…

Real-time analysis of the growth modes during homoepitaxial (0001)GaN growth by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy was performed using reflection high energy electron diffraction. A growth mode map was established as a function of Ga/N…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 G. Koblmüller , S. Fernández-Garrido , E. Calleja , J. S. Speck

The morphology of GaN samples grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on Si(111) was systematically studied as a function of impinging Ga/N flux ratio and growth temperature (750-850{\deg}C).Two different growth regimes were…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-30 S. Fernández-Garrido , J. Grandal , E. Calleja , M. A. Sánchez-García , D. López-Romero

The growth of NiO on GaN(00.1) substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy under oxygen rich conditions was investigated at growth temperatures between 100 $^{\circ}$C and 850 $^{\circ}$C. Epitaxial growth of NiO(111) with two…

This brief report examines the influence of Ga/N flux conditions on Mn incorporation in GaN. Mn-doped GaN layers were grown at 680$^{\circ}$C by molecular beam epitaxy on a Ga-polar GaN(0001) template substrate under Ga-rich, N-rich, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-06 YongJin Cho , Changkai Yu , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

NiO layers were grown on MgO(100), MgO(110), and MgO(111) substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy under Ni-flux limited growth conditions. Single crystalline growth with a cube-on-cube epitaxial relationship was confirmed by…

We address the mechanism of early stages of growth and shape transition of the unique nanowall network (NwN) nanostructure of GaN by experimentally monitoring its controlled growth using PA-MBE and complementing it by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Sanjay Nayak , Rajendra Kumar , S. M. Shivaprasad

Manipulation of surface architecture of semiconducting nanowires with a control in surface polarity is one of the important objectives for nanowire based electronic and optoelectronic devices for commercialization. We report the growth of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Avinash Patsha , S. Amirthapandian , Ramanathaswamy Pandian , S. Dhara

We report on the impact of growth conditions on surface hillock density of N-polar GaN grown on nominally on-axis (0001) sapphire substrate by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Large reduction in hillock density was achieved…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-12 Jonathan Marini , Jeffrey Leathersich , Isra Mahaboob , John Bulmer , Neil Newman , F. , Shahedipour-Sandvik

Selective area growth of GaN nanostructures has been performed on full 2" c-sapphire substrates using Si3N4 mask patterned by nanoimprint lithography (array of 400 nm diameter circular holes). A new process has been developed to improve the…

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