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In this paper, we investigate the integral of $x^n\log^m(\sin(x))$ for natural numbers $m$ and $n$. In doing so, we recover some well-known results and remark on some relations to the log-sine integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Derek Orr

We examine an identity originally stated in Ramanujan's ``lost notebook'' and first proven algebraically by Andrews and combinatorially by Kim. We give two independent combinatorial proofs and interpretations of this identity, which also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Paul Levande

This work extends the results of the preprint Ramanujan type Series for Logarithms, Part I, arXiv:2506.08245, which introduced single hypergeometric type identities for the efficient computing of $\log(p)$, where $p\in\mathbb{Z}_{>1}$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Jorge Zuniga

In some recent papers, the authors considered regular continued fractions of the form \[ [a_{0};\underbrace{a,...,a}_{m}, \underbrace{a^{2},...,a^{2}}_{m}, \underbrace{a^{3},...,a^{3}}_{m}, ... ], \] where $a_{0} \geq 0$, $a \geq 2$ and $m…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 James Mc Laughlin , Nancy J. Wyshinski

Geometrically, $\int_{a}^{b}\frac{1}{x}dx$ means the area under the curve $\frac{1}{x}$ from $a$ to $b$, where $0<a<b$, and this area gives a positive number. Using this area argument, in this expository note, we present some visual…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Bikash Chakraborty

In this work we introduce interesting infinite series, related to Ramanujan-Soldner constant. Our method uses general properties of polynomials of binomial type and Lagrange inversion theorem. Also we study properties of the operator…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Danil Krotkov

Consider an integral $I(s):=\int_0^T e^{-s(x^2-icx)}dx$, where $c>0$ and $T>0$ are arbitrary positive constants. It is proved that $I(s)\sim \frac{i}{sc}$ as $s\to +\infty$. The asymptotic behavior of the integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 A. G. Ramm

Repeated integration is a major topic of integral calculus. In this article, we study repeated integration. In particular, we study repeated integrals and recurrent integrals. For each of these integrals, we develop reduction formulae for…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Roudy El Haddad

Real and imaginary part of the limit 2N->infinity of the integral int_{x=1..2N} exp(i*pi*x)*x^(1/x) dx are evaluated to 20 digits with brute force methods after multiple partial integration, or combining a standard Simpson integration over…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Richard J. Mathar

By dividing hypergeometric series representations of the inverse sine by sin^-1 (x) and integrating, new double series representations of integers and constants arise. Binomial coefficients and the sine integral are thus combined in double…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-17 John M. Campbell

In this paper, the authors present sharp approximations in terms of sine function and polynomials for the so-called Ramanujan constant (or the Ramanujan $R$-function) $R(a)$, by showing some monotonicity, concavity and convexity properties…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Song-Liang Qiu , Xiao-Yan Ma , Ti-Ren Huang

A family of general Master theorems for analytic integration over the real (or imaginary) axis with various reciprocal hyperbolic (trig) kernels ($\sinh and/or \cosh$) with varying arguments is developed. Several examples involving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Larry Glasser , Michael Milgram

In this paper, we obtain some new inequalities for functions whose second derivatives' absolute value is s-convex and log-convex. Also, we give some applications for numerical integration.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Merve Avci Ardic , M. Emin Özdemir

The subject matter of this work is the set of integral points(i.e. points with both coordinates integers) on the graphs of rational functions of the form f(x)=(x^2+bx+c)/(x+a), with a,b,c,being integers.Following the introduction, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Konstantine Zelator

This paper considers various integrals where the integrand includes the log gamma function (or its derivative, the digamma function) multiplied by a trigonometric or hyperbolic function. Some apparently new integrals and series are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Donal F. Connon

Page 27 of Ramanujan's Lost Notebook contains a beautiful identity which not only gives, as a special case, a famous modular relation between the Rogers-Ramanujan functions $G(q)$ and $H(q)$ but also a relation between two fifth order mock…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Atul Dixit , Gaurav Kumar

Consider the linear congruence equation $x_1+\ldots+x_k \equiv b\,(\text{mod } n)$ for $b,n\in\mathbb{Z}$. By $(a,b)_s$, we mean the largest $l^s\in\mathbb{N}$ which divides $a$ and $b$ simultaneously. For each $d_j|n$, define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-16 K Vishnu Namboothiri

We establish why li(x) outperforms x/log x as an estimate for the prime counting function pi(x). The result follows from subdividing the natural numbers into the intervals s_k :={p_k^2,..., p_{k+1}^2-1}, k>=1, each being fully sieved by the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Kolbjørn Tunstrøm

We consider two infinite classes of ordinary difference equations admitting Lax pair representation. Discrete equations in these classes are parameterized by two integers $k\geq 0$ and $s\geq k+1$. We describe the first integrals for these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-17 Andrei K. Svinin

The goal of this paper is twofold. First, we present a unified way of formulating numerical integration problems from both approximation theory and discrepancy theory. Second, we show how techniques, developed in approximation theory, work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-21 V. N. Temlyakov
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