English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum Gravity Constraints from Unitarity and Ana…

200 papers

We propose quantum gravitational constraints on effective four-dimensional theories with N=1 supersymmetry. These Swampland constraints arise by demanding consistency of the worldsheet theory of a class of axionic, or EFT, strings whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 Luca Martucci , Nicolo Risso , Timo Weigand

We consider the large-$D$ limit of Einstein gravity. It is observed that a consistent leading large-$D$ graph limit exists, and that it is built up by a subclass of planar diagrams. The graphs in the effective field theory extension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr

The Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a special case of so-called Quadratic Gravity, which is an extension of Einstein's theory with additional terms in action that are quadratic combinations of the Riemann tensor and its contractions. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-03 Ondrej Hruska , Jiri Podolsky

We derive new constraints on massive gravity from unitarity and analyticity of scattering amplitudes. Our results apply to a general effective theory defined by Einstein gravity plus the leading soft diffeomorphism-breaking corrections. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

We study the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term as the leading higher-curvature correction to pure Einstein gravity. Assuming a tree-level ultraviolet completion free of ghosts or tachyons, we prove that the GB term has a nonnegative coefficient in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-02 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

A one-parameter deformation of Einstein?Hilbert gravity with an inverse Riemann curvature term is derived as the classical limit of quantum gravity compatible with an accelerating universe. This result is based on the investigation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In any quantum theory of gravity we do expect corrections to Einstein gravity to occur. Yet, at fundamental level, it is not apparent what the most relevant corrections are. We argue that the generic curvature square corrections present in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Naresh Dadhich

We attempt to clarify several aspects concerning the recently presented four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that the limiting procedure outlined in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] generally involves ill-defined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Julio Arrechea , Adrià Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

We obtain the matter-graviton scattering amplitude in the gravitational theory of quadratic curvature, which has $R_{\mu\nu}^2$ term in the action. Unitarity bound is not satisfied because of the existence of negative norm states, while an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

We study the Quantum Focussing Conjecture (QFC) in curved spacetime. Noting that quantum corrections from integrating out massive fields generally induce a Gauss-Bonnet term, we study Einstein-Hilbert-Gauss-Bonnet gravity and show for $d\ge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-03 Zicao Fu , Jason Koeller , Donald Marolf

The conformal gravity is one of the most important models of quantum gravity with higher derivatives. We investigate the role of the Gauss-Bonnet term in this theory. The coincidence limit of the second coefficient of the Schwinger-DeWitt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , I. L. Shapiro

We reconsider, from a novel perspective, how unitarity constrains the corrections to the ratio of shear viscosity \eta\ to entropy density s. We start with higher-derivative extensions of Einstein gravity in asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We study constraints from causality and unitarity on $2\to2$ graviton scattering in four-dimensional weakly-coupled effective field theories. Together, causality and unitarity imply dispersion relations that connect low-energy observables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Simon Caron-Huot , Yue-Zhou Li , Julio Parra-Martinez , David Simmons-Duffin

The main obstacle in attempts to construct a consistent quantum gravity is the absence of independent flat time. This can in principle be cured by going out to higher dimensions. The modern paradigm assumes that the fundamental theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

A renormalizable theory of gravity is obtained if the dimension-less 4-derivative kinetic term of the graviton, which classically suffers from negative unbounded energy, admits a sensible quantisation. We find that a 4-derivative degree of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-29 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

A calculational scheme of quantum-gravitational effects on the physical quantities is proposed. The calculations are performed in 4-$\epsilon$ dimension with $1/N$-expansion scheme, where the Einstein gravity is renormalizable and it has an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kazuo Ghoroku

We look at the various aspects of treating general relativity as a quantum theory. It is briefly studied how to consistently quantize general relativity as an effective field theory. A key achievement here is the long-range low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Emil Jannik Bjerrum-Bohr

We derive new positivity bounds for scattering amplitudes in theories with a massless graviton in the spectrum in four spacetime dimensions, of relevance for the weak gravity conjecture and modified gravity theories. The bounds imply that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Brando Bellazzini , Matthew Lewandowski , Javi Serra

We consider a discrete model of euclidean quantum gravity in four dimensions based on a summation over random simplicial manifolds. The action used is the Einstein-Hilbert action plus an $R^2$-term. The phase diagram as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , C. F. Kristjansen
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›