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Related papers: QED effects in the pseudoscalar meson sector

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At the precision reached in current lattice QCD calculations, electromagnetic effects are becoming numerically relevant. Here, electromagnetic effects are included by superimposing $\mathrm{U}(1)$ degrees of freedom on $N_f = 2+1$ QCD…

We provide a brief review of recent progress in the study of mesons using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. Along the way we touch on aspects of confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking but in the main focus upon: exact results for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

The amplitude for hard exclusive pseudoscalar meson electroproduction off nucleon (nuclear) targets is computed in QCD within the leading $\alpha_s \ln {Q^2/\lambda_{QCD}^{2}}$ approximation. We show that the distribution of recoil nucleons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Frankfurt , P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov , M. Strikman

We investigate the isospin-violating mixing of the light scalar mesons a0(980) and f0(980) within the unitarized chiral approach. Isospin-violating effects are considered to leading order in the quark mass difference and electromagnetism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 C. Hanhart , B. Kubis , J. R. Pelaez

We report on a calculation of the effects of isospin breaking in Lattice QCD+QED. This involves using Chiral Perturbation Theory with Electromagnetic corrections to find the renormalized, non-degenerate, light quark masses. The calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-03 Shane Drury , Thomas Blum , Masashi Hayakawa , Taku Izubuchi , Chris Sachrajda , Ran Zhou

We present a determination of the corrections to Dashen's theorem and of the individual up and down quark masses from a lattice calculation based on quenched QED and $N_f=2+1$ QCD simulations with 5 lattice spacings down to 0.054 fm. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-02 L. Varnhorst , S. Durr , Z. Fodor , C. Hoelbling , S. Krieg , L. Lellouch , A. Portelli , A. Sastre , K. K. Szabo

We examine the effect of isospin-violating meson-nucleon coupling constants on low-energy pion-nucleon scattering. We compute the couplings in the context of a nonrelativistic quark model. The difference between the up and down constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Jorge Piekarewicz

Isospin is an almost exact symmetry of strong interactions and the corrections to the isosymmetric limit are, in general, at the percent level. For several hadronic quantities, such as pseudoscalar meson masses or the kaon leptonic and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-01 D. Giusti

Motivated by our earlier findings of sensitive quark-flavor dependence of QCD topological susceptibility on products of current quark masses and corresponding condensates, we allow the breaking of isospin symmetry. For the purpose of future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Davor Horvatić , Dalibor Kekez , Dubravko Klabučar

We calculate the in-medium $D$ and $\bar D$-meson masses in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter in an effective chiral model. The $D$ and $\bar D$ - mass modifications arising from their interactions with the nucleons and the scalar mesons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Amruta Mishra , Arindam Mazumdar

We present a lattice calculation of the leading corrections to the masses of nucleons and $\Delta$ resonances. These are obtained in QCD+QED at $1$st order in the Isospin Breaking parameters $\alpha_{EM}$, the electromagnetic coupling, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-12 Simone Romiti

We present a study of the strong isospin-breaking (IB) effect, due in QCD to the difference between $u$- and $d$-quark masses, in the leptonic decay constants of charmed and beauty pseudoscalar and vector mesons using the method of QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-17 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

Systems with the quantum numbers of up to twelve charged and neutral pseudoscalar mesons, as well as one-, two-, and three-nucleon systems, are studied using dynamical lattice quantum chromodynamics and quantum electrodynamics (QCD+QED)…

In this paper, we present a holographic realization of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The latter is realized by building a solution of 5d Einstein-dilaton gravity leading to a confining quark antiquark potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Tobias Frederico , Luis A. H. Mamani , Wayne de Paula

The isospin symmetry, originating from similar masses of $u$ and $d$ quarks, if exact would result in equal numbers of charged ($K^+$ and $K^{-}$) and neutral ($K^0$ and $\overline{K}^0$) mesons produced in collisions of isospin-symmetric…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-03 Tomasz Matulewicz

In this study, using the light-front quark model, we examine how an isospin asymmetric nuclear medium affects the properties of pseudoscalar ($B^+, B^0$) and vector ($B^{\ast+}, B^{\ast0}$) mesons under different temperature values and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 Tanisha , Satyajit Puhan , Navpreet Kaur , Arvind Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

Recently, the NA61/SHINE collaboration at the CERN SPS reported evidence of isospin-symmetry violation in high-energy nuclear collisions [Nature Commun. 16, 2849 (2025)]. The effect was observed in the relative yields of charged and neutral…

The direct CP asymmetry in quasi-two-body decays of $B \rightarrow (V\rightarrow \pi^{+}\pi^{-})P $ is investigated in the perturbative QCD method, where P represents a pseudoscalar meson and V refers to $\rho$, $\omega$ and $\phi$ mesons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Wan-Ying Yao , Gang Lü , Xin-Heng Guo , Hai-Feng Ou

We present our initial study of the electromagnetic splittings of charged and neutral mesons, and the violation of Dashen's theorem. Hadron masses are calculated on MILC N_f=2+1 QCD ensembles at lattice spacing \approx 0.15fm, together with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 S. Basak , A. Bazavov , C. Bernard , C. DeTar , W. Freeman , Steven Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , J. Laiho , L. Levkova , J. Osborn , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

The known isospin-breaking contributions to the $K\rightarrow \pi\pi$ amplitudes are reanalyzed, taking into account our current understanding of the quark masses and the relevant non-perturbative inputs. We present a complete numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 V. Cirigliano , H. Gisbert , A. Pich , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez