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Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $Fl$ be the affine flag variety of $G$. For every regular semisimple element $\gamma$ of $G(k((t)))$, the affine Springer fiber $Fl_{\gamma}$ can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Roman Bezrukavnikov , Yakov Varshavsky

We generalize the classical theory of periodic continued fractions (PCFs) over ${\mathbf Z}$ to rings ${\mathcal O}$ of $S$-integers in a number field. Let ${\mathcal B}=\{\beta, {\beta^*}\}$ be the multi-set of roots of a quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Bradley W. Brock , Noam D. Elkies , Bruce W. Jordan

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, defined over the rationals. This paper gives upper bounds for the number of rational points on $X$, with height at most $B$, for the case in which $X$ is a curve or a surface. In the latter case one excludes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown , J. -L. Colliot-Thélène

We show that for an entire function $\varphi$ belonging to the Fock space ${\mathscr F}^2(\mathbb{C}^n)$ on the complex Euclidean space $\mathbb{C}^n$, the integral operator \begin{eqnarray*} S_{\varphi}F(z)=\int_{\mathbb{C}^n} F(w) e^{z…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Guangfu Cao , Ji Li , Minxing Shen , Brett D. Wick , Lixin Yan

We introduce a qualitative conjecture, in the spirit of Campana, to the effect that certain subsets of rational points on a variety over a number field, or a Deligne-Mumford stack over a ring of S-integers, cannot be Zariski dense. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Dan Abramovich , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

Let F : V --> V be a self-morphism of a quasiprojective variety defined over a number field K and let P be a point in V(K) with infinite orbit under iteration of F. For each prime ideal p of good reduction, let m_p(F,P) be the size of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Joseph H. Silverman

We compute the rational cohomology of the universal family of smooth cubic surfaces using Vassiliev's method of simplicial resolution. Modulo embedding, the universal family has cohomology isomorphic to that of $\mathbb{P}^2$. A consequence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Ronno Das

In this paper, we investigate the precise behavior of orbits inside attracting basins of rational functions on $\mathbb P^1$ and entire functions $f$ in $\mathbb{C}$. Let $R(z)$ be a rational function on $\mathbb P^1$, $\mathcal {A}(p)$ be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-18 John Erik Fornaess , Mi Hu

We use Vaughan's variation on Vinogradov's three-primes theorem to prove Zariski-density of prime points in several infinite families of hypersurfaces, including level sets of some quadratic forms, the Permanent polynomial, and the defining…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Tal Horesh , Amos Nevo

A polytope is integral if all of its vertices are lattice points. The constant term of the Ehrhart polynomial of an integral polytope is known to be 1. In previous work, we showed that the coefficients of the Ehrhart polynomial of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-12 Fu Liu

We consider the space of countable structures with fixed underlying set in a given countable language. We show that the number of ergodic probability measures on this space that are $S_\infty$-invariant and concentrated on a single…

We prove a lower bound on the number of ordinary conics determined by a finite point set in $\mathbb{R}^2$. An ordinary conic for a subset $S$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ is a conic that is determined by five points of $S$, and contains no other…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Thomas Boys , Claudiu Valculescu , Frank de Zeeuw

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Algebraic structures of a specific type (e.g. algebras or coalgebras) on a given vector space $W$ over $K$ can be encoded as points in an affine space $U(W)$. This space is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Ehud Meir

Let $K$ denote a number field and a finite set $S$ of places of $K$ and $\phi:\PP^n\rightarrow\PP^n$ be rational morphism defined over $K$. The main result of this paper proves that there are only finitely many twists of $\phi$ defined over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-30 Brian Stout

Orthogonal rational functions (ORF) on the unit circle generalize orthogonal polynomials (poles at infinity) and Laurent polynomials (poles at zero and infinity). In this paper we investigate the properties of and the relation between these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Adhemar Bultheel , Ruyman Cruz-Barroso , Andreas Lasarow

An ideal $I$ in a Noetherian ring is called \textit{normal} if $I^n$ is integrally closed for all $n \geq 1$. Zariski proved that in two-dimensional regular local rings, every integrally closed ideal is normal. However, in dimension three…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Maki Ataka , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We consider critical points of the spherical pure $p$-spin spin glass model with Hamiltonian…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Eliran Subag , Ofer Zeitouni

For every $c\in(1,23/22)$ and every probability dynamical system $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu,T)$ we prove that for any $f,g\in L^{\infty}_{\mu}(X)$ the bilinear ergodic averages \[ \frac{1}{N}\sum_{n=1}^Nf(T^{\lfloor n^c\rfloor}x)g(T^{-\lfloor…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Leonidas Daskalakis

Let $K$ be a global field and let $Z$ be a geometrically irreducible algebraic variety defined over $K$. We show that if a big set $S\subseteq Z$ of rational points of bounded height occupies few residue classes modulo $\mathfrak{p}$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Juan Manuel Menconi , Marcelo Paredes , Román Sasyk

We investigate random complex dynamics of rational or polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere. We show that regarding random complex dynamics of polynomials, generically, the chaos of the averaged system disappears at any point in the Riemann…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Hiroki Sumi