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Inelastic $^{16}$O +$^{12}$C rainbow scattering to the $2^+$ (4.44 MeV) state of $^{12}$C was measured at the incident energies, $E_L$ = 170, 181, 200, 260 and 281 MeV. A systematic analysis of the experimental angular distributions was…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi , A. A. Ogloblin , Yu. A. Gloukhov , A. S. Dem'yanova , W. H. Trzaska

The Airy structure of the nuclear rainbow and prerainbow in inelastic and elastic $\alpha+^{16}$O scattering is studied with the coupled channel method using a folding potential derived from the microscopic wave functions of $^{16}$O. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-19 Y. Hirabayashi , S. Ohkubo

The number of gross structures in the 90$^\circ$ excitation function for $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C elastic scattering, often called Airy elephants, has been of great interest. These structures are caused by refractive scattering and are separated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

The experimental data on the $^{16}$O$+^{12}$C and $^{18}$O$+^{12}$C elastic scatterings and their optical model analysis are presented. Detailed and complete elastic angular distributions have been measured at the Strasbourg Vivitron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Szilner , M. P. Nicoli , Z. Basrak , R. M. Freeman , F. Haas , A. Morsad , M. E. Brandan , G. R. Satchler

The existence of a secondary bow is confirmed for 13C+12C nuclear rainbow scattering in addition to the 16O+12C system. This is found by studying the experimental angular distribution of 13C+12C scattering at the incident 13C energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi , A. A. Ogloblin

We perform a systematic study of inelastic nuclear rainbow scattering for the \oc system to the 2$^+$ (4.44 MeV) state of $^{12}$C at incident energies of 100--608 MeV with the coupled-channels method. The recently generalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Do Cong Cuong

We report, {for the first time, the emergence of} a secondary bow with ripples in $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C nuclear rainbow scattering. This finding was achieved by studying the experimental angular distributions in $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C scattering at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

Elastic $^{16}$O+$^{12}$C scattering is known to exhibit the nuclear rainbow pattern at incident energies $E_\text{lab}\gtrsim 200$ MeV, with the Airy structure of the far-side scattering cross section clearly seen at medium and large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa , Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc

The existence of a supernumerary nuclear rainbow in inelastic scattering is reported. This is done by studying inelastic $^{16}$O scattering from $^{12}$C, exciting the $2^+$ (4.44 MeV) state of $^{12}$C and elastic scattering at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi , A. A. Ogloblin

Angular distributions for elastic and inelastic scattering of $^3$He from $^{12}$C were measured at energies 50.5 and 60 MeV. The Airy minimum of the prerainbow scattering was clearly observed in the angular distributions for the 0$_2^+$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Sh. Hamada , Y. Hirabayashi , N. Burtebayev , S. Ohkubo

The data of inelastic 16O+16O scattering to the lowest 2+ and 3- excited states of 16O have been measured at Elab = 250, 350, 480, 704 and 1120 MeV and analyzed consistently in the distorted wave Born approximation (DWBA), using the semi-…

The nuclear rainbow observed in the elastic $\alpha$-nucleus and light heavy-ion scattering is proven to be due to the refraction of the scattering wave by a deep, attractive real optical potential. The nuclear rainbow pattern, established…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa , Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Do Cong Cuong

We present evidence for the nuclear ripples superimposed on the Airy structure of the nuclear rainbow, which is similar to the meteorological rainbow. The mechanism of the nuclear ripples is also similar to that of the meteorological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-01 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

Extensive elastic scattering data measured at energies around 10 to 20 MeV/nucleon for some identical systems, like 12C+12C and 16O+16O, exhibit the nuclear rainbow pattern of broad Airy oscillations of the cross section at medium and large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-13 Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa

We present for the first time evidence for the existence of a dynamically refracted primary bow for $^{9}$Be+$^{16}$O scattering. This is demonstrated through the use of coupled channel calculations with an extended double folding potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

It is shown that a dilute property of an $\alpha$ particle condensate can be seen in the Airy structure of nuclear rainbow and prerainbow scattering. The dilute property of the Hoyle state of $^{12}$C with a developed $\alpha$ cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 S Ohkubo , Y Hirabayashi

$^3$He+$^{12}$C scattering is studied in a coupled channel method by using a double folding model with microscopic wave functions of $^{12}$C. Experimental angular distributions in elastic and inelastic scattering to the $2^+$ (4.44 MeV),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 S. Ohkubo , Y. Hirabayashi

The elastic scattering cross section measured at energies $E\lesssim 10$ MeV/nucleon for some light heavy-ion systems having two identical cores like $^{16}$O+$^{12}$C exhibits an enhanced oscillatory pattern at the backward angles. Such a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-22 Nguyen Tri Toan Phuc , Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao. T. Khoa

The folding model analysis of the elastic $\alpha + \alpha$ scattering at the incident energies below the reaction threshold of 34.7 MeV (in the lab system) has been done using the well-tested density dependent versions of the M3Y…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-14 Ngo Hai Tan , Nguyen Hoang Phuc , Dao T. Khoa

The additional resonant contribution to the potential model is examined in $\alpha$+$^{12}$C elastic scattering and the low-energy $^{12}$C($\alpha$,$\gamma$)$^{16}$O reaction. The excitation function of elastic scattering below $E_{c.m.}=…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-16 M. Katsuma
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