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Related papers: Energy randomness

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In this work a study about the energy-momentum of a new four-dimensional spherically symmetric, static and charged, regular black hole solution developed in the context of general relativity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-26 I. Radinschi , F. Rahaman , Th. Grammenos , A. Spanou , Sayeedul Islam

We calculate the energy distribution of a charged regular black hole by using the energy-momentum complexes of Einstein and M{\o}ller.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Irina Radinschi

We discuss the problem of adding random matrices, which enable us to study Hamiltonians consisting of a deterministic term plus a random term. Using a diagrammatic approach and introducing the concept of ``gluon connectedness," we calculate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anthony Zee

Although dark energy is a modern concept, some elements in it can be traced back to the early part of the twentieth century. This paper examines the origin of the idea of zero-point energy and in particular how it appeared in a cosmological…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Helge Kragh

We explore the physics of a gas of particles interacting with a condensate that spontaneously breaks Lorentz invariance. The equation of state of this gas varies from 1/3 to less than -1 and can lead to the observed cosmic acceleration. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon DeDeo

On a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider the variational limit of a family of functionals given by the sum of two terms: a Ginzburg-Landau and a perimeter term. Our scaling allows low-energy states to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Rufat Badal , Marco Cicalese

Using the method of energy-level statistics, the localization properties of electrons moving in two dimensions in the presence of a perpendicular random magnetic field and additional random disorder potentials are investigated. For this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Batsch , L. Schweitzer , B. Kramer

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the energy-momentum problem in two theories, i.e., General Relativity and teleparallel gravity. We use Einstein, Landau-Lifshitz, Bergmann-Thomson and M\"{o}ller's prescriptions to evaluate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-31 M. Sharif , Kanwal Nazir

Dark energy is an elusive concept, which has been introduced two decades ago in order to make the acceleration of the universe a comprehensible phenomenon. However, the nature of this energy is far from being understood, both from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Miguel Hoyuelos , Pablo Sisterna

The archetypal theory of dark energy is quintessence: a minimally coupled scalar field with a canonical kinetic energy and potential. By studying random potentials we show that quintessence imposes a restricted set of priors on the equation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-11 David J. E. Marsh , Philip Bull , Pedro G. Ferreira , Andrew Pontzen

We review the energy concept in the case of a continuum or a system of fields. First, we analyze the emergence of a true local conservation equation for the energy of a continuous medium, taking the example of an isentropic continuum in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-13 Mayeul Arminjon

The Quantum Random Energy Model (QREM) is a random matrix of Anderson-type which describes effects of a transversal magnetic field on Derrida's spin glass. The model exhibits a glass phase as well as a classical and a quantum paramagnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 Chokri Manai , Simone Warzel

We argue that discreteness at the Planck scale (naturally expected to arise from quantum gravity) might manifest in the form of minute violations of energy-momentum conservation of the matter degrees of freedom when described in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-12 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

The evaluation of the energy-momentum distribution for a new four-dimensional, spherically symmetric, static and charged black hole spacetime geometry with constant non-zero topological Euler density is performed by using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-22 Irina Radinschi , Theophanes Grammenos , Farook Rahaman , Andromahi Spanou , Marius Mihai Cazacu , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua

Explanations of the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of general relativity are plagued by difficulties. General relativistic models are mostly based on a dark energy field with fine-tuned, unnatural properties. There is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Ruth Durrer , Roy Maartens

In this paper we present a new point of view on the mathematical foundations of statistical physics of infinite volume systems. This viewpoint is based on the newly introduced notions of transition energy function, transition energy field…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-13 S Dachian , B Nahapetian

The energy distribution associated with a stringy charged black hole is studied using M{\o}ller's energy-momentum complex. Our result is reasonable and it differs from that known in literature using Einstein's energy-momentum complex.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ragab M. Gad

We prove the first correction to the leading Thomas-Fermi energy for the ground state energy of atoms and molecules in a model where the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated relativistically. The leading Thomas-Fermi energy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Jan Philip Solovej , Thomas Østergaard Sørensen , Wolfgang L. Spitzer

A late accelerated expansion of the Universe is obtained from non-relativistic particles with a short-range attractive interaction, and low enough temperature to produce a Bose-Einstein condensate; by considering coupled dark-energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-13 Jaime Besprosvany , German Izquierdo

A semi-measure is a generalization of a probability measure obtained by relaxing the additivity requirement to super-additivity. We introduce and study several randomness notions for left-c.e. semi-measures, a natural class of effectively…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Laurent Bienvenu , Rupert Hölzl , Christopher P. Porter , Paul Shafer