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An ADM-like Hamiltonian approach is proposed for static spherically symmetric relativistic star configurations. For a given equation of state the entire information about the model can be encoded in a certain 2-dimensional minisuperspace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Kjell Rosquist

In the present work, we use the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) to solve the Newell- Whitehead-Segel non-linear differential equations. Four case study problems of Newell-Whitehead- Segel are solved by the HPM and the exact solutions are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-02 S. Salman Nourazar , Mohsen Soori , Akbar Nazari-Golshan

The smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method is a useful numerical tool for the study of a variety of astrophysical and planetlogical problems. However, it turned out that the standard SPH algorithm has problems in dealing with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Natsuki Hosono , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Junichiro Makino

In this article, we apply Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for solving three coupled non-linear equations which play an important role in biosystems. To illustrate the capability and reliability of this method. Numerical example is given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-17 P. K. Bera , S. Sarwardi , Md. A. Khan

The Half-Space Matching (HSM) method has recently been developed as a new method for the solution of 2D scattering problems with complex backgrounds, providing an alternative to Perfectly Matched Layers (PML) or other artificial boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , Sonia Fliss

We construct a gravitationally decoupled anisotropic strange star model using the minimal geometric deformation approach with a MIT bag equation of state and an additional source sector controlled by a deformation parameter $\beta$ and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-17 K. N. Singh , S. K. Maurya , A. Errehymy , A. Altaibayeva , J. Rayimbaev , M. Matyoqubov

The paper introduces a method to solve inverse problems for hyperbolic systems where the leading order terms are non-linear. We apply the method to the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations and study the question whether the structure of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Gunther Uhlmann

We provide a methodology to obtain black hole (BH) solutions in Ho\v{r}ava gravity (HG) and Einstein Aether (AE) theory for the spherically symmetric (SS) case with a static aether. This methodology consists of first specifying the form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-24 Milko Estrada

We obtain a class of new anisotropic relativistic solution in Einstein Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity with Finch-Skea metric in hydrostatic equilibrium. The relativistic solutions are employed to construct anisotropic stellar models for strange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-26 Sagar Dey , Bikash Chandra Paul

We present a general framework for analyzing spatially inhomogeneous cosmological dynamics. It employs Hubble-normalized scale-invariant variables which are defined within the orthonormal frame formalism, and leads to the formulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Claes Uggla , Henk van Elst , John Wainwright , George F R Ellis

We look for "static" spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's Equations for perfect fluid source with equation of state $p=w\rho$. In order to include the possibilities of recently popularized dark energy and phantom energy possibly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-03 Ibrahim Semiz

We analyse an inhomogeneous cosmological model featuring a spherically symmetric bubble solution induced by a unified single perfect fluid, comprising spatially dependent Dark Energy (with $w=-1$) and Dark Matter (with $w=0$) components. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-15 D. Comelli

The hydrostatic equilibrium and the stability against radial perturbation of charged strange quark stars composed of a charged perfect fluid are studied. For this purpose, it is considered that the perfect fluid follows the MIT bag model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

We present a general solution of the Einstein gravitational field equations for the static spherically symmetric gravitational interior spacetime of an isotropic fluid sphere. The solution is obtained by transforming the pressure isotropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

A new non-perturbative approach is proposed to solve time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equations in quantum mechanics and chromodynamics (QCD). It is based on the homotopy analysis method (HAM), which was developed by the author for highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Shijun Liao

The holostar is an exact spherically symmetric solution to the field equations of general relativity with anisotropic interior pressure. Its properties are similar to a black hole. It has an internal temperature inverse proportional to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Petri

This study introduces the Homotopy Perturbation Sumudu Transform Method (HPSTM), a novel hybrid approach combining the Sumudu transform with homotopy perturbation to solve nonlinear fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Maryam Jalili

The holostar is an exact solution of the Einstein field equations with a singularity free interior matter-density rho = 1 / (8 pi r^2) and a boundary membrane consisting out of tangential pressure. Although the interior matter has on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael Petri

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

The Statistical Bootstrap Model (SBM) is extended to describe hadronic systems which carry the quantum number of strangeness. The study is conducted in the three-dimensional space of temperature, up-down and strange chemical potentials,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Kapoyannis , C. N. Ktorides , A. D. Panagiotou