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Related papers: Non-Abelian Chiral Spin Liquid on the Kagome Latti…

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We suggest a class of two-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonians describing non-Abelian SU(2) chiral spin liquids - spin-analogues of fractional non-Abelian quantum Hall states- with gapped bulk and gapless chiral edge excitations described…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-03 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik

While the existence of a chiral spin liquid (CSL) on a class of spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnets is by now well-established numerically, a controlled theoretical path from the lattice model leading to a low energy topological field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-06 Yin-Chen He , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Frank Pollmann , R. Moessner

Motivated by the search for chiral spin liquids (CSL), we consider a simple model defined on the kagome lattice of interacting SU(3) spins (in the fundamental representation) including two-site and three-site permutations between nearest…

Since strong quantum fluctuations are essential for the emergence of quantum spin liquids, there have been extensive exploration and identification of spin liquid candidates in spin-$1/2$ systems, while such activities are rare in higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Wei-Wei Luo , Yixuan Huang , D. N. Sheng , W. Zhu

We propose an SU(3) symmetric Hamiltonian with short-range interactions on the Kagome lattice and show that it hosts an Abelian chiral spin liquid (CSL) state. We provide numerical evidence based on exact diagonalization to show that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-17 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu

Realization of non-Abelian anyons in topological phases is a crucial step toward topological quantum computation. We propose a scheme to realize a non-Abelian quantum spin liquid (QSL) phase in a three-component Bose gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Kaiye Shi , Wei Zhang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We study an exactly solvable quantum spin model of Kitaev type on the kagome lattice. We find a rich phase diagram which includes a topological (gapped) chiral spin liquid with gapless chiral edge states, and a gapless chiral spin liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Victor Chua , Hong Yao , Gregory A. Fiete

Kalmeyer-Laughlin (KL) chiral spin liquid (CSL) is a type of quantum spin liquid without time-reversal symmetry, and it is considered as the parent state of an exotic type of superconductivity--anyon superconductor. Such exotic state has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-23 Yin-Chen He , D. N. Sheng , Yan Chen

Recent experiments indicate that Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$, a material in which s=1/2 iridium local moments form a three dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles, may have a quantum spin liquid ground state with gapless spin excitations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Lawler , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim , Leon Balents

Recent experiments on the "hyper-kagome" lattice system Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$ have demonstrated that it is a rare example of a three dimensional spin-1/2 frustrated antiferromagnet. We investigate the role of quantum fluctuations as the primary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Lawler , Hae-Young Kee , Yong Baek Kim , Ashvin Vishwanath

We report variational Monte Carlo calculations for the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice in the presence of both nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic superexchange couplings. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

Inspired by the recent discovery of a new instability towards a chiral phase of the classical Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice, we propose a specific chiral spin liquid that reconciles different, well-established results concerning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-06 Laura Messio , Bernard Bernu , Claire Lhuillier

Chiral spin liquids (CSLs) are exotic phases of interacting spins in two dimensions, characterized by long-range entanglement and fractional excitations. We construct a local Hamiltonian on the triangular lattice that stabilizes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Tingyu Gao , Niklas Tausendpfund , Erik L. Weerda , Jan Naumann , Matteo Rizzi , David F. Mross

We describe a coupled-chain construction for chiral spin liquids in two-dimensional spin systems. Starting from a one-dimensional zigzag spin chain and imposing SU(2) symmetry in the framework of non-Abelian bosonization, we first show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Gregory Gorohovsky , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Eran Sela

The kagome lattice, with its unique geometric structure, has emerged as a leading platform for exploring quantum many-body physics, particularly in the study of quantum spin liquids (QSLs) and unconventional superconductivity. This review…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-19 Li-Wei He , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

We perform an exact diagonalization study of the spin-$1/2$ XXZ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice at finite magnetization $m = \frac{2}{3}$ with an emphasis on the XY point ($J_z = 0$), and in the presence of a small chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 Krishna Kumar , Hitesh J. Changlani , Bryan K. Clark , Eduardo Fradkin

Topological phases in frustrated quantum magnetic systems have captivated researchers for decades, with the chiral spin liquid (CSL) standing out as one of the most compelling examples. Featured by long-range entanglement, topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Chenan Wei , Liu Yang , Qing-Dong Jiang

In this paper, we study the non-magnetic insulator state near Mott transition of 2D pi-flux Hubbard model on square lattice and find that such non-magnetic insulator state is quantum spin liquid state with nodal fermionic excitations -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Su-Peng Kou , Lan-Feng Liu , Jing He , Ya-Jie Wu

We examine the star lattice Kitaev model whose ground state is a a chiral spin liquid. We fermionize the model such that the fermionic vacua are toric code states on an effective Kagome lattice. This implies that the Abelian phase of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 G. Kells , D. Mehta , J. K. Slingerland , J. Vala

The ground state of the spin$-1/2$ kagome antiferromagnet remains uncertain despite decades of active research. Here we step aside from this debated question to address the ground-state nature of a related, and potentially just as rich,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-11 Tristan Lugan , L. D. C Jaubert , Arnaud Ralko
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