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In the multiferroic hexagonal manganite HoMnO3, inelastic neutron scattering and synchrotron based THz spectroscopy have been used to investigate the spin waves associated to the Mn order together with Ho crystal field excitations. While…

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

We study the structural evolution of Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$ as a function of pressure using x-ray diffraction. At a pressure of 54 GPa at room temperature, we observe a first-order structural phase transition, associated with a change from…

We calculate spectra of magnetic excitations in the spin-spiral state of perovskite manganates. The spectra consist of several branches corresponding to different polarizations and different ways of diffraction from the static magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-07 Alexander I. Milstein , Oleg P. Sushkov

We have constructed an analytic formula to treat the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy in ferromagnetic metals with low symmetry, such as C4V and C3V. We find that the anisotropy energy is proportional to a part of the expectation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 Yoshishige Suzuki , Shinji Miwa

We develop a consistent semiclassical theory of spin dynamics for an isotropic ferromagnet with a spin $ S=1$ taking into consideration both bilinear and biquadratic over spin operators exchange interaction. For such non-Heisenberg magnets,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. A. Ivanov , A. Yu. Galkin , R. S. Khymyn , A. Yu. Merkulov

The excitation of the spin degrees of freedom of an adsorbed atom by tunneling electrons is computed using a strong coupling theory. The excitation process is shown to be a sudden switch between the initial state determined by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 Nicolás Lorente Jean-Pierre Gauyacq

The effect of a temporal modulation at three times the critical frequency on a Hopf bifurcation is studied in the framework of amplitude equations. We consider a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with an extra quadratic term, resulting from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael Gallego , Daniel Walgraef , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

Symmetry arguments are used to develop a spin Hamiltonian for the description of the complex magnetic ordering in HoMnO$_3$. Using a novel application of the Landau Lifshitz Gilbert dynamic torque equations to this model of the frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-13 S. G. Condran , M. L. Plumer

Magnetic interactions are generally believed to play a key role in mediating electron pairing for superconductivity in iron arsenides; yet their character is only partially understood. Experimentally, the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition…

We introduce a matrix-product state based method to efficiently obtain dynamical response functions for two-dimensional microscopic Hamiltonians, which we apply to different phases of the Kitaev-Heisenberg model. We find significant broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Matthias Gohlke , Ruben Verresen , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

The anisotropic optical properties of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ thin films have been determined with Mueller matrix ellipsometry at room-temperature. The full dielectric tensors of tetragonal-like and rhombohedral-like BiFeO$_3$ phases…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-26 Daniel Schmidt , Lu You , Xiao Chi , Junling Wang , Andrivo Rusydi

We report on terahertz spectroscopy of quantum spin dynamics in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a system proximate to the Kitaev honeycomb model, as a function of temperature and magnetic field. An extended magnetic continuum develops below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-30 Zhe Wang , S. Reschke , D. Hüvonen , S. -H. Do , K. -Y. Choi , M. Gensch , U. Nage , T. Rõõm , A. Loidl

Non-collinear spin order that breaks space inversion symmetry and allows efficient electric-field control of magnetism makes BiFeO$_3$ a promising candidate for applications in low-power spintronic devices. Epitaxial strain effects have…

Magnetic, thermodynamic, neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering are used to study spin correlations in the easy-axis XXZ triangular lattice magnet K2Co(SeO3)2. Despite the presence of quasi-2D "supersolid" magnetic order, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-04 M. Zhu , V. Romerio , N. Steiger , S. D. Nabi , N. Murai , S. Ohira-Kawamura , K. Yu. Povarov , Y. Skourski , R. Sibille , L. Keller , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

We study the electrical behavior of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ by means of first-principles calculations. We do so by constraining a specific component of the electric displacement field along a variety of structural paths, and by monitoring…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Massimiliano Stengel , Jorge Íñiguez

Optical control of the spin degree of freedom is often desired in application of the spin technology. Here we report spin-rotational excitations observed through inelastic light scattering of the hexagonal LuMnO3 in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 Seung Kim , Jiyeon Nam , Xianghan Xu , Sang-Wook Cheong , In-Sang Yang

The spin dynamics in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet $\rm Gd_2Sn_2O_7$ is studied by means of the electron spin resonance. In the ordered phase ($T_N = 1$ K), we have detected three gapped resonance modes. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , P. Bonville , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We investigate the effects of hydrostatic pressure on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a prototypical material for the Kitaev spin model on a honeycomb lattice with a possible spin-liquid ground state. Using ultrasound measurements at pressures up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-07 A. Hauspurg , Susmita Singh , T. Yanagisawa , V. Tsurkan , J. Wosnitza , Wolfram Brenig , Natalia B. Perkins , S. Zherlitsyn

By using intense coherent electromagnetic radiation, it may be possible to manipulate the properties of quantum materials very quickly, or even induce new and potentially useful phases that are absent in equilibrium. For instance, ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Jonathan B. Curtis , Ankit Disa , Michael Fechner , Andrea Cavalleri , Prineha Narang
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