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The close correlation observed between emission state and spin-down rate change of pulsars has many implications both for the magnetospheric physics and the neutron star interior. The middle-aged pulsar PSR J0738$-$4042, which had been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-23 S. Q. Zhou , E. Gügercinoğlu , J. P. Yuan , M. Y. Ge , C. Yu , C. M. Zhang , J. Zhang , Z. W. Feng , C. Q. Ye

We report on single-pulse observations of the Galactic Center magnetar PSR J1745$-$2900 that were made using the Parkes 64-m radio telescope with a central frequency of 3.1 GHz at five observing epochs between 2013 July and August. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-23 W. M. Yan , N. Wang , R. N. Manchester , Z. G. Wen , J. P. Yuan

The Fourier-discrete-peridogram are used to identify pulsation modes in variables. We have found two pulsation modes in V1 and V2 among 13 new variables as described by Abbas et al.. The five variables V9 to V13 are not shown close to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-30 Gireesh C. Joshi , R. K. Tyagi

We present the analysis of 26 nights of V and I time-series observations from 2011 and 2012 of the globular cluster M 30 (NGC 7099). We used our data to search for variable stars in this cluster and refine the periods of known variables; we…

We present a new study of the variable star population in globular cluster 5 of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy, based on B and V time series photometry obtained with the MagIC camera of the 6.5 m Magellan Clay telescope and…

A search for pulsating pre-main sequence (PMS) stars was performed in the young open cluster NGC 6383 using CCD time series photometry in Johnson B & V filters. With an age of only ~1.7 million years all cluster members later than spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Zwintz , M. Marconi , P. Reegen , W. W. Weiss

The field of the globular cluster M22 (NGC 6656) was monitored between 2000 and 2008 in a search for variable stars. $BV$ light curves were obtained for 359 periodic, likely periodic, and long-term variables, 238 of which are new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 M. Rozyczka , I. B. Thompson , W. Pych , W. Narloch , R. Poleski , A. Schwarzenberg-Czerny

We use high precision multiband photometric data of the first overtone RR Lyrae U Com to investigate the predictive capability of full amplitude, nonlinear, convective hydrodynamical models. The main outcome of this investigation is that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bono , V. Castellani , M. Marconi

Detailed knowledge of the variability of classical Cepheids, in particular their modulations and mode composition, provides crucial insight into stellar structure and pulsation. However, tiny modulations of the dominant radial-mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 M. Süveges , R. I. Anderson

The loss of angular momentum through gravitational radiation, driven by the excitation of r-modes, is considered in neutron stars having rotation frequencies smaller than the associated critical frequency. We find that for reasonable values…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vahid Rezania , M. Jahan-Miri

Pulsations in RR Lyrae stars and classical Cepheids were thought to be relatively simple since they typically pulsate only in one or two radial modes. This picture changes at a closer look when modulation or additional low-amplitude signals…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-24 H. Netzel

An analysis of the photometric observations of the light curves of the five large amplitude, irregularly pulsating stars R UMi, RS Cyg, V CVn, UX Dra and SX Her is presented. First, multi-periodicity is eliminated for these pulsations, i.e.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Robert R. Cadmus

A glitch of a pulsar is known as a sudden increase in the spin frequency and spin-down rate (frequency time derivative), and it can be caused by a sudden rel\ ease of the stress built up in the solid crust of the star or pinned vortices in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 J. Zhao , C. W. Ng , L. C. C. Lin , J. Takata , Y. Cai , C. P. Hu , D. C. C. Yen , P. H. T. Tam , C. Y. Hui , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng

The stellar parameters of RR Lyrae stars vary considerably over a pulsation cycle, and their determination is crucial for stellar modelling. We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the pulsating star RR Lyr, the prototype of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Fossati , K. Kolenberg , D. V. Shulyak , A. Elmasli , V. Tsymbal , T. G. Barnes , E. Guggenberger , O. Kochukhov

Thanks to the space missions CoRoT and Kepler new oscillation frequencies have been discovered in the Fourier spectra of Blazhko RR Lyrae stars. The period doubling (PD) yields half-integer frequencies between the fundamental mode and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 József M. Benkő , Róbert Szabó

The quantity and quality of satellite photometric data strings is revealing details in Cepheid variation at very low levels. Specifically, we observed a Cepheid pulsating in the fundamental mode and one pulsating in the first overtone with…

We report on NICER X-ray observations of the Be X-ray binary A 0538-66 located in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Fast pulsations (69 ms) in this source were discovered in 1980 during a bright outburst in which it reached a luminosity of ~8E38…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-23 Lorenzo Ducci , Sandro Mereghetti

Using two years of data from the TESS space telescope, we have investigated the time series of 633 overtone pulsating field RR Lyrae (RRc) stars. The majority of stars (82.8 per cent) contain additional frequencies beyond the main…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 J. M. Benkő , E. Plachy , H. Netzel , A. Bódi , L. Molnár , A. Pál

During a Type-I burst, the turbulent deflagation front may excite waves in the neutron star ocean and upper atmosphere with frequencies, $\omega \sim 1$ Hz. These waves may be observed as highly coherent flux oscillations during the burst.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy S. Heyl

Globular clusters are both primary fossils of galactic evolution and formation and are ideal laboratories for constraining the evolution of low-mass and metal-poor stars. RR Lyrae and type II Cepheid variables are low-mass, radially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Anupam Bhardwaj