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Related papers: Infrared multiphoton resummation in quantum electr…

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We develop a general theory to study the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in ultracold quantum gases, applicable for both Bose and Fermi gases with arbitrary inter-particle interaction strength. We show that, in the weak probe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-18 H. H. Jen , Daw-Wei Wang

In this paper we revisit the classical fluctuation-dissipation theorem with derivations and interpretations based on quantum electrodynamics (QED). As a starting point we take the widely cited semiclassical expression of the theorem…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-14 Sven Nordebo

We consider scattering of Faddeev-Kulish electrons in QED and study the entanglement between the hard and soft particles in the final state at the perturbative level. The soft photon spectrum naturally splits into two parts: i) soft photons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-15 Theodore N Tomaras , Nicolaos Toumbas

Based on fully finite temperature field theory we investigate the radiation probability in the bremsstrahlung process in thermal QED. It turns out that the infrared divergences resulting from the emission and absorption of the real photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enke Wang , Jun Xiao , Hanzhong Zhang

We review recent progress in determining the infrared singularity structure of on-shell scattering amplitudes in massless gauge theories. We present a simple ansatz where soft singularities of any scattering amplitude of massless partons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Einan Gardi , Lorenzo Magnea

Recent photoabsorption measurements have revealed a rich fine structure in the collective charge-density excitation spectrum of few-electron quantum dots in the presence of magnetic fields. We have performed systematic computational studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. Ullrich , G. Vignale

We present recent results based on the IR-improvement of unintegrable singularities in the infrared regime via amplitude-based resummation in $QED \times QCD \subset SU(2)_L \times U_1 \times SU(3)_c$. In the context of precision LHC$/$FCC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-06 B. F. L. Ward , S. Jadach , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek , Z. Was , S. A. Yost

We study two Hamiltonian models, based on infrared approximations which render them solvable, in order to obtain an operator formulation of the soft-photon corrections to the scattering of a single electron, as given in Quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Simone Zerella

We study quantum electrodynamics (QED) in the light-front dynamical form by using null-plane causal perturbation theory. We establish the equivalence with instant dynamics for the scattering processes, whose normalization allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 O. A. Acevedo , B. M. Pimentel

Hamiltonian models based on two different infrared approximations are studied in order to obtain an explicit comparison with the standard analysis of the infrared contributions, occurring in the relativistically covariant perturbative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 Simone Zerella

In this article we study uniqueness and nonuniqueness for potential reconstruction from one boundary measurement in quantum fields, associated with the steady state Schr\"{o}dinger equation. It is an extension of our recent work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

Nanometer-thick quantum-well structures are quantum model systems offering a few discrete unoccupied energy states that can be impulsively filled and that relax back to equilibrium predominantly via spontaneous emission of light. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-03 Michele Perlangeli , Francesco Proietto , Fulvio Parmigiani , Federico Cilento

The full gluon propagator relevant for the description of the truly non-perturbative QCD dynamics, the so-called intrinsically non-perturbative gluon propagator has been derived in our previous work. It explicitly depends on the regularized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 V. Gogokhia

We point out that, in a spontaneously broken U(1) gauge theory, inclusive processes, whose primary particles are mass eigenstates that do not coincide with the gauge eigenstates, are not free of infrared logarithms. The charge mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcello Ciafaloni , Paolo Ciafaloni , Denis Comelli

Scattering amplitudes of partons in QCD contain infrared divergences which can be resummed to all orders in terms of an anomalous dimension. Independently, in the limit of high-energy forward scattering, large logarithms of the energy can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Simon Caron-Huot , Einan Gardi , Joscha Reichel , Leonardo Vernazza

We emulate renormalization group models, such as the Spin-Boson Hamiltonian or the anisotropic Kondo model, from a quantum optics perspective by considering a superconducting device. The infra-red confinement involves photon excitations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Karyn Le Hur

The infrared structure of QED and gravity is known to be governed by an infinite-dimensional symmetry group which extends the Poincar\'e group to include, respectively, large $U(1)$ transformations and BMS supertranslations. We describe how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Laura Donnay , Yannick Herfray

I consider quantum electrodynamics with many electrons in 2+1 space-time dimensions at finite temperature. The relevant dimensionless interaction parameter for this theory is the fine structure constant divided by the temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Paul Romatschke

Quantum electrodynamics (qed) is used to derive the differential cross sections measured in the three new experimental internal source ensemble x-ray holographies: bremsstrahlung (BXH), fluorescence (XFH), and multiple-energy (MEXH) x-ray…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gerald A. Miller , Larry B. Sorensen

We study information-theoretic aspects of the infrared sector of quantum electrodynamics, using the dressed-state approach pioneered by Chung, Kibble, Faddeev-Kulish and others. In this formalism QED has an IR-finite S-matrix describing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Daniel Carney , Laurent Chaurette , Dominik Neuenfeld , Gordon Walter Semenoff
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