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Related papers: Dipolar dark solitons

200 papers

We discuss scattering between a bright soliton and a soliton dimer in coupled quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. The dimer is formed by each soliton from both tubes due to the attractive inter-layer dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-05 Gautam Hegde , Pranay Nayak , Ratheejit Ghosh , Rejish Nath

We obtain analytical expressions for an effective potential of interaction between two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons (including the case of 2D vortex solitons) belonging to two different modes which are incoherently coupled by…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrey Maimistov , Boris Malomed , Anton Desyatnikov

In the present work, we numerically explore the existence and stability properties of different types of configurations of dark-bright solitons, dark-bright soliton pairs and pairs of dark-bright and dark solitons in discrete settings,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Alvarez , J. Cuevas , F. R. Romero , P. G. Kevrekidis

We present a theoretical description of the coupling between longitudinal optical phonons and collective excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas. By diagonalizing the Hamiltonian of the system, including Coulomb electron-electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Sofia Ribeiro , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

We show the possible stable soliton generation for the dark-state polaritons (DSPs) in an electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) medium composed of $\Lambda$-type atoms. Whether the solitons are dark or bright can be controlled by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiong-Jun Liu , Hui Jing , Mo-Lin Ge

We develop a non-perturbative theoretical framework to treat collisions with generic anisotropic interactions in quasi-one-dimensional geometries. Our method avoids the limitations of pseudopotential theory allowing to include accurately…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 P. Giannakeas , V. S. Melezhik , P. Schmelcher

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensates in bubble trap potentials in the presence of a small gravity. In particular, we focus on thin shells and study both contact and dipolar interacting condensates. We first analyze the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-22 Maria Arazo , Ricardo Mayol , Montserrat Guilleumas

We provide an overview of the effects of interactions in Bose-condensed gases. We focus on phenomena that have been explored in ultracold atom experiments, covering both tuneable contact interactions and dipolar interactions. Our discussion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-16 Christoph Eigen , Robert P. Smith

We study the formation and evolution of solitons supported by repulsive self-interactions inside extended halos, for scalar-field dark matter scenarios. We focus on the semiclassical regime where the quantum pressure is typically much…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Raquel Galazo García , Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

In a granular gas, inelastic collisions produce an instability in which the constituent particles cluster heterogeneously. These clusters then interact with each other, further decreasing their kinetic energy. We report experiments of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Justin C. Burton , Peter Y. Lu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study a simple model of vector dark matter that couples to Standard Model particles via magnetic dipole interactions. In this scenario, the cosmological abundance arises through the freeze-in mechanism and depends on the dipole coupling,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-14 Gordan Krnjaic , Duncan Rocha , Anastasia Sokolenko

We derive the equations governing the motion of Kerr solitons in pair waveforms. Recent experiments in microresonators have studied a variety of interaction effects in multisoliton waveforms, including collisions and formation of soliton…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-07-11 Amir Leshem , Sanzida Akter , Logan Courtright , Pradyoth Shandilya , Curtis R. Menyuk , Omri Gat

It is shown here that in neutral ion gases the thermal energy transport can occur in the form of new types of thermal soliton waves. The solitons can form under a vanishing net heating function, and for a quadratic net heating. It is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-29 Babur M. Mirza

In one-dimensional quantum systems with strong long-range repulsion particles arrange in a quasi-periodic chain, the Wigner crystal. We demonstrate that besides the familiar phonons, such one-dimensional Wigner crystal supports an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-20 M. Pustilnik , K. A. Matveev

We investigate collisions of polar molecules in quasi-2D traps in the presence of an external electric field perpendicular to the collision plane. We use the quantum-defect model characterized by two dimensionless parameters: $y$ and $s$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-17 M. Krych , Z. Idziaszek

We investigate the structure of dynamics of large self-gravitating astrophysical systems using a self-interacting two-component model. We consider two cases, galaxy clusters and cosmic walls, for illustrations. In both cases stability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-14 Kinwah Wu , Ziri Younsi , Curtis J. Saxton

We theoretically investigate the one-dimensional dynamics of a dark soliton in a two-component immiscible mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive interactions. We analyze the reflection and transmission of a soliton when it…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-11 Maria Arazo , Montserrat Guilleumas , Ricardo Mayol , Michele Modugno

We discuss temporal dark solitons in confined nonuniform Bose condensates. As a kind of localized high excitation, these solitons can be viewed as macroscopic quasiparticles, having relative motion to the background condensate. We get an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Tao Hong , Yu Zhu Wang , Yun Sheng Huo

We study the evolution of correlations in a quasi-2D dipolar gas driven out-of-equilibrium by a sudden ramp of the interaction strength. For sufficiently strong ramps, the momentum distribution, excited fraction and density-density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-20 Stefan S. Natu , L. Campanello , S. Das Sarma

Results of a systematic theoretical study of collisions between moving solitons in a fiber grating are presented. Various outcomes of the collision are identified, the most interesting one being merger of the solitons into a single…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 William C. K. Mak , Boris A. Malomed , Pak L. Chu