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Related papers: Weak Tail Conditions for Local Martingales

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For a branching random walk that drifts to infinity, consider its Malthusian martingale, i.e.~the additive martingale with parameter $\theta$ being the smallest root of the characteristic equation. When particles are killed below the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Heng Ma , Pascal Maillard

In this paper we study the almost sure conditional central limit theorem in its functional form for a class of random variables satisfying a projective criterion. Applications to strongly mixing processes and non irreducible Markov chains…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède , Magda Peligrad

We present novel martingale concentration inequalities for martingale differences with finite Orlicz-$\psi_\alpha$ norms. Such martingale differences with weak exponential-type tails scatters in many statistical applications and can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Chris Junchi Li

Expectiles define the only law-invariant, coherent and elicitable risk measure apart from the expectation. The popularity of expectile-based risk measures is steadily growing and their properties have been studied for independent data, but…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-13 Anthony C. Davison , Simone A. Padoan , Gilles Stupfler

Strict local martingales may admit arbitrage opportunities with respect to the class of simple trading strategies. (Since there is no possibility of using doubling strategies in this framework, the losses are not assumed to be bounded from…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-01-10 Erhan Bayraktar , Hasanjan Sayit

We consider a branching random walk on the line. Biggins and Kyprianou [6] proved that, in the boundary case, the associated derivative martingale converges almost surly to a finite nonnegative limit, whose law serves as a fixed point of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Xinxin Chen

We want to consider Martin boundary theory applied to inhomogeneous fractals. This is under some conditions possible, but up to now it is not clear, how one can easily check, if a certain fractal fulfills those conditions. We want to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Stefan Kohl

In this paper, we will give a sufficient condition for a non-negative random variable $X$ to be heavy tailed by investigating the Laplace-Stieltjes transform of the probability distribution function. We focus on the relation between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-02 Kenji Nakagawa

This paper considers the martingale problem for a class of weakly coupled L\'{e}vy type operators. It is shown that under some mild conditions, the martingale problem is well-posed and uniquely determines a strong Markov process…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Fubao Xi , Chao Zhu

We show that a weak concentration property for quadratic forms of isotropic random vectors ${\bf x}$ is necessary and sufficient for the validity of the Marchenko-Pastur theorem for sample covariance matrices of random vectors having the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Pavel Yaskov

Let $\Phi'$ denote the strong dual of a nuclear space $\Phi$ and let $C_{\infty}(\Phi')$ be the collection of all continuous mappings $x:[0,\infty) \rightarrow \Phi'$ equipped with the topology of local uniform convergence. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-31 C. A. Fonseca-Mora

We show that an \'etale groupoid which is strongly amenable at infinity is amenable whenever its full and reduced $C^*$-algebras coincide.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Julian Kranz

We provide a characterization of the family of non-negative local martingales that have continuous running supremum and vanish at infinity. This is done by describing the class of random times that identify the times of maximum of such…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Beatrice Acciaio , Irina Penner

We present an elementary treatment of the Optional Decomposition Theorem for continuous semimartingales and general filtrations. This treatment does not assume the existence of equivalent local martingale measure(s), only that of strictly…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Ioannis Karatzas , Constantinos Kardaras

An interesting observation is that most pairs of weakly homogeneous mappings have no strongly monotonic property, which is one of the key conditions to ensure the unique solvability of the generalized variational inequality. This paper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Xueli Bai , Zheng-Hai Huang , Mengmeng Zheng

We introduce the notion of strong local minimizer for the problems of the calculus of variations on time scales. Simple examples show that on a time scale a weak minimum is not necessarily a strong minimum. A time scale form of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

When the limiting compensator of a sequence of martingales is continuous, we obtain a weak convergence theorem for the martingales; the limiting process can be written as a Brownian motion evaluated at the compensator and we find sufficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Bruno Rémillard , Jean Vaillancourt

We show that every symmetric random variable with log-concave tails satisfies the convex infimum convolution inequality with an optimal cost function (up to scaling). As a result, we obtain nearly optimal comparison of weak and strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Marta Strzelecka , Michał Strzelecki , Tomasz Tkocz

We introduce and study weak o-minimality in the context of complete types in an arbitrary first-order theory. A type $p\in S(A)$ is weakly o-minimal if for some relatively $A$-definable linear order, $<$, on $p(\mathfrak{C})$ every…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Slavko Moconja , Predrag Tanović

A real is called integer-valued random if no integer-valued martingale can win arbitrarily much capital betting against it. A real is low for integer-valued randomness if no integer-valued martingale recursive in A can succeed on an…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Ian Herbert