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We analyze the topology and geometry of a polyhedron of dimension 2 according to the minimum size of a cover by PL collapsible polyhedra. We provide partial characterizations of the polyhedra of dimension 2 that can be decomposed as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Eugenio Borghini

We give new decomposition theorems for classes of graphs that can be transduced in first-order logic from classes of sparse graphs -- more precisely, from classes of bounded expansion and from nowhere dense classes. In both cases, the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Jan Dreier , Jakub Gajarský , Sandra Kiefer , Michał Pilipczuk , Szymon Toruńczyk

Dense pairs of geometric topological fields have tame open core, that is, every definable open subset in the pair is already definable in the reduct. We fix a minor gap in the published version of van den Dries's seminal work on dense pairs…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Elías Baro , Amador Martín-Pizarro

We establish the first global results for groups definable in tame expansions of o-minimal structures. Let $\mathcal N$ be an expansion of an o-minimal structure $\mathcal M$ that admits a good dimension theory. The setting includes dense…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou

We show that separability and second-countability are first-order properties among topological spaces definable in o-minimal expansions of $(\mathbb{R},<)$. We do so by introducing first-order characterizations -- definable separability and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

Structures in low-dimensional topology and low-dimensional geometry -- often combined with ideas from (quantum) field theory -- can explain and inspire concepts in algebra and in representation theory and their categorified versions. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert

Dimension theory is a branch of topology concerned with defining and analyzing dimensions of geometric and topological spaces in purely topological terms. In this work, we adapt the classical notion of topological dimension (Lebesgue…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ari Blondal , Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , Chavdar Lalov , Sivan Tretiak

In this paper we develop some combinatorial models for continuous spaces. In this spirit we study the approximations of continuous spaces by graphs, molecular spaces and coordinate matrices. We define the dimension on a discrete space by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexander V. Evako

Let M be a polynomially bounded, o-minimal structure with archimedean prime model, for example if M is a real closed field. Let C be a convex and unbounded subset of M. We determine the first order theory of the structure M expanded by the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcus Tressl

Starting from the hypothesis that both physics, in particular space-time and the physical vacuum, and the corresponding mathematics are discrete on the Planck scale we develop a certain framework in form of a '{\it cellular network}'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-03 M. Requardt

We present a unifying theory of fields with certain classes of analytic functions, called fields with analytic structure. Both real closed fields and Henselian valued fields are considered. For real closed fields with analytic structure,…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Raf Cluckers , Leonard Lipshitz

Definable topological groups whose topologies are affine have definable $\mathcal C^r$ structures in d-minimal expansions of ordered fields, where $r$ is a positive integer. We prove this fact using a new notion called partition degree of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Masato Fujita

A theory of matchings for finite subsets of an abelian group, introduced in connection with a conjecture of Wakeford on canonical forms for homogeneous polynomials, has since been extended to the setting of field extensions and to that of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Mohsen Aliabadi , Jozsef Losonczy

M. Goresky and R. MacPherson intersection homology is also defined from the singular chain complex of a filtered space by H. King, with a key formula to make selections among singular simplexes. This formula needs a notion of dimension for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-21 David Chataur , Martintxo Saralegi-Aranguren , Daniel Tanré

Fix a d-minimal expansion of an ordered field. We consider the space $\mathcal D^p(M)$ of definable $\mathcal C^p$ functions defined on a definable $\mathcal C^p$ submanifold $M$ equipped with definable $\mathcal C^p$ topology. The set of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Masato Fujita

We consider area minimizing $m$-dimensional currents $\mathrm{mod}(p)$ in complete $C^2$ Riemannian manifolds $\Sigma$ of dimension $m+1$. For odd moduli we prove that, away from a closed rectifiable set of codimension $2$, the current in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Camillo De Lellis , Jonas Hirsch , Andrea Marchese , Luca Spolaor , Salvatore Stuvard

The aim of this paper is to provide some new tools to aid the study of decomposition complexity, a notion introduced by Guentner, Tessera and Yu. In this paper, three equivalent definitions for decomposition complexity are established. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Andrew Nicas , David Rosenthal

In a former paper the first and third authors introduced the notion of direction set for a subset of R^n, and showed that the dimension of the common direction set of two subanalytic subsets, called directional dimension, is preserved by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Satoshi Koike , Ta Le Loi , Laurentiu Paunescu , Masahiro Shiota

We translate notions and results of decomposition and dimension theories for module categories, into the lattice environment. In particular we translate dimension theory in module categories to complete modular upper-continuous lattices.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 José Ríos Montes , Angel Zaldívar

In this paper we consider the classification of minimal cellular structures of spaces of topological complexity two under some hypotheses on there graded cohomological algebra. This continues the method used by M.Grant et al. in [1].

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-27 A. Boudjaj , Y. Rami