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We calculate one--loop corrections to the vertexes and propagators of photons and charged particles in the strong electric field backgrounds. We use the Schwinger--Keldysh diagrammatic technique. We observe that photon's Keldysh propagator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 E. T. Akhmedov , N. Astrakhantsev , F. K. Popov

We extend the classic results of the paper P. C. W. Davies, S. A. Fulling, and W. G. Unruh "Energy-momentum tensor near an evaporating black hole" by considering a massive scalar field in a two dimensions in the presence of a thin shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 O. Diatlyk

We study a toy-model of continuous infinite expansion of space-time with the flat start. We use as the gravitational background a conformaly flat metric with an exponentially growing factor in conformal time. We aim to clarify some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-24 E. T. Akhmedov , A. V. Anokhin , K. A. Kazarnovskii

We consider dynamics of the massive minimally coupled scalar field theory in an expanding Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. We consider the standard toy model of the conformally flat space-time where the conformal factor becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-31 E. T. Akhmedov , P. A. Anempodistov

We consider two--dimensional Yukawa theory in the scalar wave background $\phi(t-x)$. If one takes as initial state in such a background the scalar vacuum corresponding to $\phi=0$, then loop corrections to a certain part of the Keldysh…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-07 E. T. Akhmedov , O. Diatlyk

We study one-loop corrections to the two-point correlation function of tensor perturbations in primordial cosmology induced by massless spectator matter fields. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism in cosmological perturbation theory, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-02 H. S. Tan

We consider gravity in 3+1 spacetime dimensions coupled to $N$ scalar matter fields in a semiclassical limit where $N\to\infty$. The dynamical evolution of a black hole including the back-reaction of the Hawking radiation on the metric is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-21 David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

The selfcoupling of the Higgs field grows with the mass of the Higgs particle and induces potentially large radiative corrections in the electroweak model. The technical aspects of performing multiloop calculations in the massive case are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Adrian Ghinculov

A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sung-Won Kim , Won T. Kim

The quantum stress-energy tensor of a massless scalar field propagating in the two-dimensional Vaidya-de Sitter metric, which describes a classical model spacetime for a dynamical evaporating black hole in an inflationary universe, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Wung-Hong Huang

We obtain the Hawking spectrum by exponentiating a series of Feynman diagrams describing a scalar field scattering through a collapse background. Our approach is rooted in semiclassical methods of scattering amplitudes which have recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 Rafael Aoude , Donal O'Connell , Matteo Sergola

We show that effective field theory techniques can be efficiently used to compute power corrections to the hard thermal loops (HTL) in a high temperature T expansion. To this aim, we use the recently proposed on-shell effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Cristina Manuel , Joan Soto , Stephan Stetina

In the previous paper [arXiv:2210.10435], the nonlinear perturbation theory of cosmological density field is generalized to include the tensor-valued bias of astronomical objects, such as spins and shapes of galaxies and any other tensors…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-23 Takahiko Matsubara

Hawking showed that the radiation emitted from a classical collapsing shell is thermal. Here, we show that a semiclassical collapsing shell emits radiation that is only approximately thermal, with small but significant deviations. The most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

To model a realistic situation for the beginning we consider massive real scalar $\phi^4$ theory in a (1+1)-dimensional asymptotically static Minkowski spacetime with an intermediate stage of expansion. To have an analytic headway we assume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Emil T. Akhmedov , Francesco Bascone

If Higgs is a spectator scalar, i.e. if it is not directly coupled to the inflaton, superhorizon Higgs modes must have been exited during inflation. Since Higgs is unstable its decay into photons is expected to seed superhorizon photon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Ali Kaya

The Hawking radiation spectrum from a collapsing null shell can be derived via the double copy of a simpler gauge theory calculation. Analyzing the non-abelian Yang-Mills root of this process, we demonstrate that the radiation spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Yaxi Chen

We consider the classical attractor regime of the spectator Abelian Higgs model in power-law inflation, and compute the one-loop corrections to its evolution. For computations we utilize dimensional regularization and the propagators in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec

We review the problem of divergences in one--loop thermodynamical quantities for matter fields in thermal equilibrium on a black hole background. We discuss a number of results obtained for various thermodynamical quantities. Then we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Belgiorno , M. Martellini

We study the emission of Hawking radiation in the form of scalar fields from a (4+n)-dimensional, rotating black hole on the brane. We perform a numerical analysis to solve both the radial and angular parts of the scalar field equation, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 C. M. Harris , P. Kanti
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