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The ability to detect and discriminate DNA bases by reading it directly using simple and cost-effective methods is an important problem whose solution can produce significant value for areas such as cancer and human genetic disorders.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Mukesh Tumbapo , Matthew B. Henry , Sanjiv K. Jha , Benjamin O. Tayo

The electronic transport in few-layer black phosphorus (FLBP) nanoribbons is studied theoretically. The system is modeled on the basis of band-structures, which have been measured recently by $\mu$-ARPES experiments. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Jorge Alfonso Lizarraga-Brito , Armando Arciniega-Gutiérrez , Yonatan Betancur-Ocampo , Thomas Stegmann

Revived attention in black phosphorus (bP) has been tremendous in the past decade. While many photoinitiated experiments have been conducted, a cross-examination of bP's photocarrier and structural dynamics is still lacking. In this report,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-24 Mazhar Chebl , Xing He , Ding-Shyue Yang

Electrochemical devices such as solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) may greatly benefit from the implementation of nanoengineered thin-film multifunctional layers providing, alongside enhanced electrochemical activity, improved mechanical, and…

We study the effects of the uniaxial tensile strain and shear deformation as well as their combinations on the electronic properties of single-layer black phosphorene. The evolutions of the strain-dependent band gap are obtained using the…

We present an experimental investigation of a new polymorphic 2D single layer of phosphorus on Ag(111). The atomically-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images show a new 2D material composed of freely-floating phosphorus…

An optical phonon limited velocity model has been employed to investigate high-field transport in a selection of layered 2D materials for both, low-power logic switches with scaled supply voltages, and high-power, high-frequency…

A high reversible capacity is a key feature for any rechargeable battery. In the lithium-ion battery technology, tin-oxide anodes do fulfill this requirement, but a fast loss of capacity hinders a full commercialization. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 Andreas Pedersen , Petr A. Khomyakov , Mathieu Luisier

We demonstrate that encapsulation of atomically thin black phosphorus (BP) by hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) sheets is very effective for minimizing the interface impurities induced during fabrication of BP channel material for quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Gen Long , Shuigang Xu , Junying Shen , Jianqiang Hou , Zefei Wu , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Wing Ki Wong , Yuan Cai , Rolf Lortz , Ning Wang

Liquid metal batteries (LMBs) are a promising alternative for large-scale stationary energy storage for renewable applications. Using high-abundance electrode materials such as Sodium and Zinc is highly desirable due to their low cost and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-09 Omar E. Godinez-Brizuela , Carolina Duczek , Norbert Weber , Kristian E. Einarsrud

The current rechargeable battery technologies have a failure in their performance at high pressure and temperature. In this article, we have brought theoretical insights on using boron nitride flakes as a protecting layer for a lithium-ion…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-15 Narjes Kheirabadi , Azizollah Shafiekhani

Phosphorene is a new family member of two-dimensional materials. We observed strong and highly layer-dependent photoluminescence in few-layer phosphorene (2 to 5 layers). The results confirmed the theoretical prediction that few-layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-05 Shuang Zhang , Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Fan Wang , Weifeng Li , Muhammad Ghufran , Yong-wei Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Gang Zhang , Qinghua Qin , Yuerui Lu

Black phosphorous (BP), a two-dimensional (2D) material, has a direct bandgap, which fills up the bandgap lacuna left by graphene topological insulators and transition-metal dichalcogenides because of its dependence on the layers and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-25 Rui Zhang , Yuxia Zhang , Haohai Yu , Huaijin Zhang , Ruinong Yang , Bingchao Yang , Zhongyuan Liu , Jiyang Wang

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides (MXenes), especially their few-layered nanosheets, have triggered burgeoning research attentions owing to their superiorities including extraordinary conductivity, accessible active surface, and…

Atomic and electronic structures of phosphorene nanoribbons are studied within density functional theory. These novel materials present different physical phenomena expected in two very different physical systems: one dimensional metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 Ajanta Maity , Akansha Singh , Prasenjit Sen

Phosphorene and its components are highly reactive to oxygen when exposed to ambient conditions due to the presence of lone pairs of electrons on phosphorus atoms. Functionalization serves as a solution to prevent the chemical degradation…

Two-dimensional (2D) black phosphorus (i.e., phosphorene) has become a rising star in electronics. Recently, 2D phosphorus oxides with higher stability have been synthesized. In this work, we systematically explore the structures and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-11 Wei Luo , Hongjun Xiang

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have recently shown much promise as thin layer semiconductors in application to transistor technology. TMDCs provide a unique vantage point for studying the properties of phosphorene, a highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Sydney L. Marler

Photonic integrated circuits based on Lithium Niobate have demonstrated the vast capabilities afforded by material with a high Pockels coefficient, allowing linear and high-speed modulators operating at CMOS voltage levels for applications…

The objective of this work is to study the effects of charge redistribution, applied layer-normal electric fields, applied strain, and layer engineering on the band alignment of Black Phosphorus (BP)/Molybdenum disulphide (MoS2)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-28 Nupur Navlakha , Priyamvada Jadaun , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee
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