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Electron beams provide important probes and constraints for nuclear astrophysics. This is especially exciting at energies within the regime of chiral effective field theory (EFT), which provides a systematic expansion for nuclear forces and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Schwenk

Investigation of the spacelike and timelike electromagnetic form factors of hadrons, within a relativistic microscopical model characterized by a small set of hypothesis, could shed light on the components of hadron states beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , S. Pisano , G. Salme'

The study of the magnetic properties of atoms and nuclei was performed. A linear dependence between the strength of the magnetic field at the nucleus and the effective charge divided by the major quantum number were analyzed and explained.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Andrzej Tucholski , Zygmunt Patyk

We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

This review gives a brief introduction to the chiral effective field theory of nuclear forces and atomic nuclei. We discuss the status of the nuclear Hamiltonian derived in this framework and some recent applications in few-nucleon systems.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

The nucleon electromagnetic form factors continue to be of major interest for experimentalists and phenomenologists alike. They provide important insights into the structure of nuclear matter. For a range of interesting momenta they can be…

The present paper is based upon ideas and results obtained in an earlier paper by the author devoted to a new formulation of quantum electrodynamics. The equations derived in that paper depict the structure and properties of the electron as…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 V. A. Golovko

We present a relativistic interpretation for why the proton's ratio of electric to magnetic form factor falls and for why the ratio of the Pauli to Dirac form factor varies as 1/Q. Reproducing the observed electric form factor of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

We present a calculation of the three complex form factors parametrizing the nucleon to Delta transition matrix element in the framework of chiral effective field theory with explicit Delta degrees of freedom. The interplay between short…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tobias A. Gail , Thomas R. Hemmert

The derivation of leading quantum electrodynamic corrections to the nuclear magnetic shielding in light hydrogen- and helium-like atomic systems is described in detail. The presented theoretical approach applies to any light atomic and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Dominik Wehrli , Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

We calculate the electromagnetic form factors of a bound proton. The Chiral Quark-Soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the proton, which is embedded in nuclear matter. This procedure yields significant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason R. Smith , Gerald A. Miller

In this short review, I discuss the sensitivity of the generation of the light and the life-relevant elements like carbon and oxygen under changes of the parameters of the Standard Model pertinent to nuclear physics. Chiral effective field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-05 Ulf-G. Meißner

Characterizing the correlated behavior of nucleons inside atomic nuclei constitutes a long-standing challenge, both experimentally and theoretically. It has recently been understood that two-particle correlations in the azimuthal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Stavros Bofos , Benjamin Bally , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini

The electron and photon structure functions are compared. Advantages of the electron structure function are demonstrated. At very high momenta probabilistic (partonic) interpretation can be preserved despite strong $\gamma$-$Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

The main goal of the paper is to give a short review on neutrino electromagnetic properties. In the introductory part of the paper a summary on what we really know about neutrinos is given: we discuss the basics of neutrino mass and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Carlo Giunti , Alexander Studenikin

The structure of exotic nuclei provides valuable tests for state-of-the-art nuclear theory. In particular electromagnetic transition rates are more sensitive to aspects of nuclear forces and many-body physics than excitation energies alone.…

There is merely a short note on the selected issues of neutrino electromagnetic properties with focus on effects of new physics. The meaning of "new physics" is twofold: 1) a massive neutrino have nonzero electromagnetic properties that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Alexander Studenikin

Some recent developments in the description of nuclear forces and few--nucleon systems within the effective field theory approach are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Epelbaum

Nuclear forces can be systematically derived using effective chiral Lagrangians consistent with the symmetries of QCD. I review the status of the calculations for two- and three-nucleon forces and their applications in few-nucleon systems.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We calculate electromagnetic form factors of the proton bound in specified orbits for several closed shell nuclei. The quark structure of the nucleon and the shell structure of the finite nuclei are given by the QMC model. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 D. H. Lu , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams , K. Saito
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