English
Related papers

Related papers: Dirac equation and the Melvin Metric

200 papers

The generalized Dirac equation of the third order, describing particles with spin 1/2 and three mass states, is analyzed. We obtain the first order generalized Dirac equation in the 24-dimensional matrix form. The mass and spin projection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

The planar quantum dynamics of spin-1/2 neutral particle interacting with electrical fields is considered. A set of first order differential equations are obtained directly from the planar Dirac equation with nonminimum coupling. New…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-10 F. S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo

It is shown that two ways of the description of the 1/2-spin precession in a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave: on the basis of the Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation and on the basis of the Dirac equation with Pauli term give the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey L. Cherkas

We use the M{\o}ller energy-momentum complex to calculate the energy of the Melvin magnetic universe. The energy distribution depends on the magnetic field.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Radinschi , I-Ching Yang

The problem of ponderomotive separation of ions with different charge-to-mass ratios under the influence of Alfven waves, which permanently exist in the magnetosphere in the form of geomagnetic pulsations, is posed. Formulas are derived for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 A. V. Guglielmi , A. S. Potapov , F. Z. Feygin

We study a relativistic charged Dirac particle moving in a rotating magnetic field. By using a time-dependent unitary transformation, the Dirac equation with the time-dependent Hamiltonian can be reduced to a Dirac-like equation with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin

We briefly review the known properties of Melvin's magnetic universe and study the propagation of test charged matter waves in this static spacetime. Moreover, the possible correspondence between the wave perturbations on the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-22 Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

In recent times there has been a renewed interest in the force experienced by a charged-particle with anomalous magnetic moment in the presence of external fields. In this paper we address the basic question of the force experienced by a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Modesto Pusterla

The dynamics of pseudo-classical spinning particles in spacetime of gravitational plane waves of general polarization and harmonic profile is studied. The resulting equations of motion are solved exactly and the results are compared with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Morteza Mohseni

Resonance fluorescence of laser-driven highly charged ions is studied in the relativistic regime by solving the time-dependent master equation in a multi-level model. Our ab initio approach based on the Dirac equation allows for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 O. Postavaru , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

For the electromagnetic interaction of two particles the relativistic quantum mechanics equations are proposed. These equations are solved for the case when one particle has a small mass and moves freely. The initial wave functions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-02 Yury M. Zinoviev

We compute electromagnetic fields created by a relativistic charged spin-half particle in empty space at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The particle is described as a wave packet evolving according to the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

Some strong field effects on test particle motion associated with the propagation of a plane electromagnetic wave in the exact theory of general relativity are investigated. Two different profiles of the associated radiation flux are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Maria Haney , Antonello Ortolan

We construct the action of a relativistic spinning particle from a non-linear realization of a space-time odd vector extension of the Poincar\'e group. For particular values of the parameters appearing in the lagrangian the model has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Giorgio Longhi

Reporting about the formalism with the Dirac equation we describe the dynamics of chiral oscillations for a fermionic particle non-minimally coupling with an external magnetic field. For massive particles, the chirality and helicity quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini , Marcelo M. Guzzo

We analyze algebraic structure of a relativistic semi-classical Wigner function of particles with spin 1/2 and show that it consistently includes information about the spin density matrix both in two-dimensional spin and four-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The Dirac field, spin 1/2 particles, is investigated in phase space. The Dirac propagator is defined. The Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) formalism is used to introduce finite temperature. The energy-momentum tensor is calculated at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-26 R. G. G. Amorim , S. C. Ulhoa , J. S da Cruz Filho , A. F. Santos , F. C. Khanna

The semiclassical limit for Dirac particles interacting with a static gravitational field is investigated. A Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation which diagonalizes at the semiclassical order the Dirac equation for an arbitrary static spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

Quasi-classical picture of motion of spin 1/2 massive particle in a curved spacetime is built on base of simple Lagrangian model. The one is constructed due to analogy with Lagrangian of massive vector particle. Equations of motion and spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-01 A. T. Muminov

We show that the conditions which originate the spin and pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation are the same that produce equivalent energy spectra of relativistic spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles in the presence of vector and scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Alberto , A. S. de Castro , M. Malheiro