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We present the geodesics on homogeneous and isotropic negatively curved spaces in a simple form suitable for application to cosmological problems. We discuss how the patterns in the microwave sky of anisotropic homogeneous universes can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Janna Levin

We compute a presentation for the integral Chow rings of the moduli stacks of degree $2$ maps from smooth rational curves to projective space $\mathbb{P}^r$, as a quotient of a three-variable polynomial ring. The relations as $r$ varies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Renzo Cavalieri , Damiano Fulghesu

In this paper, we give an explicit construction of higher Chow cycles of type $(2,1)$ on $K3$ surfaces obtained as quadruple coverings of the projective plane ramified along smooth quartics. The construction uses a pair of bitangents of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Ken Sato

We determine projective equations of smooth complex cubic fourfolds with symplectic automorphisms by classifying 6-dimensional projective representations of Laza and Zheng's 34 groups. In particular, we determine the number of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kenji Koike

Over the complex numbers, there are 92 plane conics meeting 8 general lines in projective 3-space. Using the Euler class and local degree from motivic homotopy theory, we give an enriched version of this result over any perfect field. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Cameron Darwin , Aygul Galimova , Miao Pam Gu , Stephen McKean

Cubic forms in three variables are parametrised by points of $\P^9$. We study the subvarieties in this space defined by decomposable forms. Specifically, we calculate the equivariant minimal resolutions of these varieties and describe their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaydeep V. Chipalkatti

Let $k$ be a field and let $\text{GW}(k)$ be the Grothendieck-Witt ring of virtual non-degenerate symmetric bilinear forms over $k$. We develop methods for computing the quadratic Euler characteristic $\chi(X/k)\in \text{GW}(k)$ for $X$ a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Marc Levine , Simon Pepin Lehalleur , Vasudevan Srinivas

This is a survey on the Fano schemes of linear spaces, conics, rational curves, and curves of higher genera in smooth projective hypersurfaces, complete intersections, Fano threefolds, etc.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We consider the loci of curves of genus 2 and 3 admitting a $d$-to-1 map to a genus 1 curve. After compactifying these loci via admissible covers, we obtain formulas for their Chow classes, recovering results of Faber-Pagani and van Zelm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Carl Lian

We define the double Gromov-Witten invariants of Hirzebruch surfaces in analogy with double Hurwitz numbers, and we prove that they satisfy a piecewise polynomiality property analogous to their 1-dimensional counterpart. Furthermore we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Federico Ardila , Erwan Brugalle

A conjecture of Orlov predicts that derived equivalent smooth projective varieties over a field have isomorphic Chow motives. The conjecture is known for curves, and was recently observed for surfaces by Huybrechts. In this paper we focus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Jeff Achter , Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Charles Vial

Localized patterns and nonlinear oscillation formation on the bounded free surface of an ideal incompressible liquid are analytically investigated . Cnoidal modes, solitons and compactons, as traveling non-axially symmetric shapes are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 Andrei Ludu , Jerry P. Draayer

In [HLY1], Hosono, Lian, and Yau posed a conjecture characterizing the set of solutions to certain Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky hypergeometric equations which are realized as periods of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in a Gorenstein Fano toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Bong H. Lian , Minxian Zhu

We shall show the existence of 15 automorphic forms of weight 8 on the moduli space of marked Hessian quartic surfaces of cubic surfaces. These automorphic forms can be interpreted in terms of the coefficients of the Sylvester form of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Shigeyuki Kondo

In this paper, we study hypersurfaces of Euclidean spaces with arbitrary dimension. First, we obtain some results on $\mbox{H}$-hypersurfaces. Then, we give the complete classification of $\mbox{H}$-hypersurfaces with 3 distinct curvatures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Nurettin Cenk Turgay

We compute the integral Chow rings of the stacks ${\mathcal H}_{g,n}^w$ parametrizing hyperelliptic curves with $n$ marked Weierstrass points. We prove that the integral Chow rings of each of these stacks is generated as an algebra by any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Dan Edidin , Zhengning Hu

Welschinger invariants of the real projective plane can be computed via the enumeration of enriched graphs, called marked floor diagrams. By a purely combinatorial study of these objects, we prove a Caporaso-Harris type formula which allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-29 Aubin Arroyo , Erwan Brugalle , Lucia Lopez de Medrano

The rational Chow ring of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_g$ of curves of genus $g$ is known for $g \leq 6$. Here, we determine the rational Chow rings of $\mathcal{M}_7, \mathcal{M}_8,$ and $\mathcal{M}_9$ by showing they are tautological.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Samir Canning , Hannah Larson

We compute and analyse the moduli space of those real projective structures on a hyperbolic 3-orbifold that are modelled on a single ideal tetrahedron in projective space. Parameterisations are given in terms of classical invariants,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Joan Porti , Stephan Tillmann

Here are described the geometric structures of the lines of principal curvature and the partially umbilic singularities of the tridimensional non compact generic quadric hypersurfaces of ${\mathbb R}^4$. This includes the ellipsoidal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Jorge Sotomayor , Ronaldo Garcia
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