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n this paper we formulate necessary conditions for the integrability in the Jacobi sense of Newton equations $\ddot \vq=-\vF(\vq)$, where $\vq\in\C^n$ and all components of $\vF$ are polynomial and homogeneous of the same degree $l$. These…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-19 Maria Przybylska

Using deep analytic methods, Cheeger and Gromov showed that for any smooth (4k-1)-manifold there is a universal bound for the von Neumann $L^2$ $\rho$-invariants associated to arbitrary regular covers. We present a proof of the existence of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Jae Choon Cha

We prove the global uniqueness in determination of the conductivity, the permeability and the permittivity of two dimensional Maxwell's equations by partial Dirichlet-to-Neumann map limited to an arbitrary subboundary.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-01 O. Yu. Imanuvilov M. Yamamoto

We generalise a technique of Bhat and Skeide (2015) to interpolate commuting families $\{S_{i}\}_{i \in \mathcal{I}}$ of contractions on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, to commuting families $\{T_{i}\}_{i \in \mathcal{I}}$ of contractive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Raj Dahya

Given $0<s<\frac d2$ with $s\leq 1$, we are interested in the large $N$-behavior of the optimal constant $\kappa_N$ in the Hardy inequality $\sum_{n=1}^N (-\Delta_n)^s \geq \kappa_N \sum_{n<m} |X_n-X_m|^{-2s}$, when restricted to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Rupert L. Frank , Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev , Jan Philip Solovej

The purpose of this note is to introduce a new approach to the study of one of the most basic and seemingly intractable problems in partition theory, namely the conjecture that the partition function $p(n)$ is equidistributed modulo 2. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Samuel D. Judge , William J. Keith , Fabrizio Zanello

In this article, using key tools including Zhou valuations, Tian functions and a convergence result for relative types, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of valuative interpolations on the rings of germs of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Zhitong Mi , Zheng Yuan

This work provides a complete characterization of the solutions of a linear interpolation problem for vector polynomials. The interpolation problem consists in finding n scalar polynomials such that an equation involving a linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Mikhail Kudryavtsev , Sergio Palafox , Luis O. Silva

We study the copolynomials of $n$ variables, i.e. $K$-linear mappings from the ring of polynomials $K[x_1,...,x_n]$ into the commutative ring $K$. We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for a linear differential equation of infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 S. L. Gefter , A. L. Piven'

We characterize the sets of solvability for Hermite multivariate interpolation problems when the sum of multiplicities is at most $2n + 2$, with $n$ the degree of the polynomial space. This result extends an earlier theorem (2000) by one of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Hakop Hakopian , Anush Khachatryan

Let $I, J\subset \mathbb{R}$ be closed intervals, and let $H$ be $C^{3}$ smooth real valued function on $I\times J$ with nonvanishing $H_{x}$ and $H_{y}$. Take any fixed positive numbers $a,b$, and let $d\mu$ be a probability measure with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Paata Ivanisvili

We give a solution to Pick's interpolation problem on the unit polydisc in $\mathbb{C}^n$, $n\geq 2$, by characterizing all interpolation data that admit a $\mathbb{D}$-valued interpolant, in terms of a family of positive-definite kernels…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Gautam Bharali , Vikramjeet Singh Chandel

Interpolation inequalities for $C^m$ functions allow to bound derivatives of intermediate order $0 < j<m$ by bounds for the derivatives of order $0$ and $m$. We review various interpolation inequalities for $L^p$-norms ($1 \le p \le…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Armin Rainer , Gerhard Schindl

We study Pad\'{e} interpolation at the node $z=0$ of functions $f(z)=\sum_{m=0}^{\infty} f_m z^m$, analytic in a neighbourhood of this node, by amplitude and frequency operators (sums) of the form $$ \sum_{k=1}^n \mu_k h(\lambda_k z),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Petr Chunaev , Vladimir Danchenko

We prove an inequality of Hardy type for functions in Triebel-Lizorkin spaces. The distance involved is being measured to a given Ahlfors d-regular set in R^n, with n-1<d<n. As an application of the Hardy inequality, we consider boundedness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Lizaveta Ihnatsyeva , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We give new improvements to the Chudnovsky-Chudnovsky method that provides upper bounds on the bilinear complexity of multiplication in extensions of finite fields through interpolation on algebraic curves. Our approach features three…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Hugues Randriambololona

This paper examines the simplest case of total differential equations that appears in the theory of foliation structures, without imposing the smoothness assumptions. This leads to a peculiar asymmetry in the differentiability of solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Yuhki Hosoya

In this paper matrix orthogonal polynomials in the real line are described in terms of a Riemann--Hilbert problem. This approach provides an easy derivation of discrete equations for the corresponding matrix recursion coefficients. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Giovanni A. Cassatella-Contra , Manuel Manas

The approximate Carath\'eodory problem in general form is as follows: Given two symmetric convex bodies $P,Q \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$, a parameter $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\mathbf{z} \in \textrm{conv}(X)$ with $X \subseteq P$, find…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

We study the recurrence coefficients of the monic polynomials $P_n(z)$ orthogonal with respect to the deformed (also called semi-classical) Freud weight \begin{equation*} w_{\alpha}(x;s,N)=|x|^{\alpha}{\rm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-02 Mengkun Zhu , Yang Chen