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Related papers: The light scalar mesons as tetraquarks

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We study tetraquarks in large $N$ QCD with heavy quarks, in the domain where non-relativistic quantum mechanics offers an adequate approximation. Within the regime of validity of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, we systematically study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-29 Héloïse Allaman , Majid Ekhterachian , Filippo Nardi , Riccardo Rattazzi , Stefan Stelzl

The tetraquark assignement for light scalar states below 1 GeV is discussed on the light of strong decays. The next-to-leading order in the large-N expansion for the strong decays is considered. Mixing with quarkonia states above 1 GeV is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Giacosa

Stimulated by the new experimental LHCb findings associated with the $\Omega_c$ states, some of which we have described in a previous work as being dynamically generated through meson-baryon interaction, we have extended this approach to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 J. M. Dias , V. R. Debastiani , J. -Jun Xie , E. Oset

Attention is paid to the production mechanisms of light scalars that reveal their nature. We reveal the chiral shielding of the \sigma(600) meson. We show that the kaon loop mechanism of the \phi radiative decays, ratified by experiment,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 N. N. Achasov

We extend the range of application of the relativistic Dyson-Schwinger/Bethe-Salpeter approach from previously discussed mesons with total angular momentum $J \le 3$ to the ones with $J=4,5$. On a technical level, the new element is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Stephan Hagel , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber , Jonathan Y. Yigzaw

The pseudoscalar meson-baryon octet interaction is studied within a nonlinear realized Lagrangian, and then the Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved in the unitary coupled-channel approximation. In sector of strangeness $S=-1$ and isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-30 Bao-Xi Sun , Zheng-Ran Zhang , Hai-Lin Wu , Si-Yu Zhao , Fang-Yong Dong

The scalar tetraquarks $T_{b}$ and $T_{c}$ with asymmetric contents $bb \overline{b}\overline{c}$ and $cc \overline{c}\overline{b}$ are explored using the QCD sum rule method. These states are modeled as the diquark-antidiquarks composed of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Within the Bethe-Salpeter framework, we present a computation of space-like electromagnetic form factors for pseudoscalar mesons, including light and heavy-light systems. Our approach employs a flavour-dependent variation of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 A. S. Miramontes , J. Papavassiliou , J. M. Pawlowski

Enormous progress in physics enriched our knowledge about the particles which build matter. Among them there are mesons, to which this thesis is entirely devoted. The overwhelming majority of mesons is made of `conventional' $q\bar{q}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Milena Piotrowska

In this article a systematic quantitative analysis of the isoscalar bosonic states is performed in the framework of supersymmetric light front holographic QCD. It is shown that the spectroscopy of the $\eta$ and $h$ mesons can be well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-03 Liping Zou , Hans Günter Dosch , Guy F. de Téramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

Considering the fact that, a wide range of variation in masses of various states of heavy pseudoscalar and vector mesons can be seen in different models and the experimental data on masses of many of these states is not yet currently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-21 Hluf Negash , Shashank Bhatnagar

Recently LHCb declared a new structure $X(6900)$ in the final state di-$J/\psi$ which is popularly regarded as a $cc$-$\bar c\bar c$ tetraquark state. %popularly. Within the Bethe-Salpeter (B-S) frame we study the possible $cc$-$\bar c\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-15 Hong-Wei Ke , Xin Han , Xiao-Hai Liu , Yan-Liang Shi

Results for the light meson mass spectrum from a Bethe-Salpeter approach are presented. The results obtained in the standard framework are Poincar\'{e} covariant and compare favourably with lattice results. Using a more sophisticated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Watson

Inspired by the experimentally reported $T_{c\bar{s}}(2900)$ exotic states, the $S$-wave $\bar{q}q\bar{s}Q$ $(q=u,\,d;\,Q=c,\,b)$ tetraquarks, with spin-parity $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$ and $2^+$, in both isoscalar and isovector sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-20 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

We study the three-quark ladder Bethe--Salpeter equation in Minkowski-space QCD$_2$ in the light-cone gauge. Using the quasi-potential expansion, we project the baryon equation onto the light front and show that, at leading order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Satvir Kaur , Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , J. P. B. C. de Melo , Tobias Frederico

Light scalar mesons are found to fit rather well a diquark-antidiquark description. The resulting nonet obeys mass formulae which respect, to a good extent, the OZI rule. OZI allowed strong decays are reasonably reproduced by a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Maiani , A. Polosa , F. Piccinini , V. Riquer

Within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism for instantaneous interactions, we describe, along a totally analytic route, the lightest pseudoscalar mesons by quark-antiquark bound states which show at least three indispensable general features,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-18 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

We describe a four-parameter model for non-exotic meson-meson scattering, which accommodates all non-exotic mesons, hence also the light scalar mesons, as resonances and bound states characterised by complex singularities of the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

Using a confining, symmetry-preserving regularisation of a vector$\times$vector contact interaction, we compute the spectra of ground-state pseudoscalar and vector $(f\bar g)$ mesons, scalar and axial-vector $(fg)$ diquarks, and $J^P=1/2^+,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Pei-Lin Yin , Chen Chen , Gastao Krein , Craig D. Roberts , Jorge Segovia , Shu-Sheng Xu

There are three $S$ and seven $P$ fully charmed $[cc][\bar c\bar c]$ tetraquarks, the mass spectrum from $1S$ to $2P$ excitations is calculated in a non-relativistic quark potential model. In the calculation, the interactions among four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 You-You Lin , Ji-Ying Wang , Ailin Zhang