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Related papers: Characterization and Modeling of a Water-based Liq…

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Dynamics light scattering (DLS) is a widely used techniques to characterize dynamics in soft phases. Evanescent Wave DLS refers to the case of total internal reflection DLS that probes near interface dynamics. We here investigate the use of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-24 Antonio Giuliani , Benoit Loppinet

The recent development of water-based liquid scintillator and the concurrent development of high-efficiency and high-precision-timing light sensors has opened up the possibility for a new kind of large-scale detector capable of a very broad…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Gabriel D. Orebi Gann

CryoCsI, the proposed prototype, is a cryogenic undoped CsI scintillating detector, which has a much lower energy threshold potentially down to 0.5 keV$_{nr}$ compared to the doped CsI. This enhanced sensitivity of CryoCsI allows for the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-31 Keyu Ding

Scintillation light from gamma ray irradiation in liquid xenon is detected by two Hamamatsu R9288 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) immersed in the liquid. UV light reflector material, PTFE, is used to optimize the light collection efficiency.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Ni , E. Aprile , K. L. Giboni , P. Majewski , M. Yamashita

Semiconductor nanoparticles (quantum dots) were studied in the context of liquid scintillator development for upcoming neutrino experiments. The unique optical and chemical properties of quantum dots are particularly promising for the use…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Aberle , J. J. Li , S. Weiss , L. Winslow

Light-based detectors have been widely used in fundamental research and industry since their inception in the 1930s. The energy particles deposit in these detectors is converted to optical signals via the Cherenkov and scintillation…

The water at the proposed site of the CHIPS water Cherenkov detector has been studied to measure its attenuation length for Cherenkov light as a function of filtering time. A scaled model of the CHIPS detector filled with water from the…

This paper explores the implementation of a low-cost high-precision microwave oscillator sensor with an adjustable input resistance to enhance its limit of detection (LoD). To achieve this, we introduce a \textit{Z$_{2}$} branch in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Mojtaba Joodaki , Mehrdad Jafarian

Compact neutron imagers using double-scatter kinematic reconstruction are being designed for localization and characterization of special nuclear material. These neutron imaging systems rely on scintillators with a rapid prompt temporal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-16 T. A. Laplace , B. L. Goldblum , J. A. Brown , D. L. Bleuel , C. A. Brand , G. Gabella , T. Jordan , C. Moore , N. Munshi , Z. W. Sweger , A. Ureche , E. Brubaker

A preliminary results of measurement of the spectra of Single Bubble Sonoluminescence (SBSL) in water are presented. Analysis concentrates on similarity and differences of spectra from black-body radiation like shape.

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Jaroslav Antos

Liquid xenon is an important detection medium in direct dark matter experiments, which search for low-energy nuclear recoils produced by the elastic scattering of WIMPs with quarks. The two existing measurements of the relative…

We report an analysis of a sample of 186 spectroscopically confirmed Type II supernova (SN) light curves (LCs) obtained from a combination of Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) and Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS)…

Organic liquid scintillators have been used for decades in many neutrino physics experiments. They are particularly suited for the detection of low-energy neutrinos where energy and timing information is required. Organic liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-23 Stefan Schoppmann

Cherenkov detectors employ various methods to maximize light collection at the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). These generally involve the use of highly reflective materials lining the interior of the detector, reflective materials around the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Sweany , A. Bernstein , S. Dazeley , J. Dunmore , J. Felde , R. Svoboda , M. Tripathi

The possibility of measuring the 85Kr activity with a liquid scintillation spectrometer (LSS) by registering the scintillations in krypton was investigated. It was found that at partial pressure of krypton less than atmospheric, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-13 E. G. Tertyshnik , V. N. Ivanov , E. S. Abduragimov

Liquid xenon (LXe) particle detectors are a powerful technology in the field of dark matter direct detection, having shown impressive results in recent years and holding strong possibility for leading the field in sensitivity to galactic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-23 A. Manalaysay

A two-color laser-induced fluorescence (2C-LIF) technique is presented for investigating droplet impact on thin liquid films, enabling simultaneous, spatially and temporally resolved measurements of film thickness and scalar concentration.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-20 Hatim Ennayar , Jeanette Hussong

Cosmic ray detectors use air as a radiator for luminescence. In water and ice, Cherenkov light is the dominant light producing mechanism when the particle's velocity exceeds the Cherenkov threshold, approximately three quarters of the speed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-21 Anna Obertacke Pollmann

A low-power prototype of neutron amplifier, based on a 70 MeV, high current proton cyclotron being installed at LNL for the SPES RIB facility, was recently proposed within INFN-E project. This prototype uses a thick Beryllium converter to…

A technique based on neutron activation has been developed for an extremely high sensitivity analysis of trace elements in organic materials. Organic materials are sealed in plastic or high purity quartz and irradiated at the HFIR and MITR.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Djurcic , D. Glasgow , L-W. Hu , R. D. McKeown , A. Piepke , R. Swinney , B. Tipton