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We study Kazdan-Warner equations on a connected finite graph via the method of the degree theory. Firstly, we prove that all solutions to the Kazdan-Warner equation with nonzero prescribed function are uniformly bounded and the Brouwer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Linlin Sun , Liuquan Wang

In this paper, we study the fully fractional master equation \begin{equation}\label{pdeq1} (\partial_t-\Delta)^s u(x,t) =f(x,t,u(x,t)),\,\,(x, t)\in \mathbb{R}^n\times \mathbb{R}. \end{equation} First we prove a Liouville type theorem for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Wenxiong Chen , Lingwei Ma , Yahong Guo

Let $\alpha\in(0,1)$, $\Omega$ be a bounded open domain in $R^N$ ($N\ge 2$) with $C^2$ boundary $\partial\Omega$ and $\omega$ be the Hausdorff measure on $\partial\Omega$. We denote by $\frac{\partial^\alpha \omega}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Huyuan Chen , Hichem Hajaiej , Ying Wang

Let $\Omega^o$ and $\Omega^i$ be open bounded subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ of class $C^{1,\alpha}$ such that the closure of $\Omega^i$ is contained in $\Omega^o$. Let $f^o$ be a function in $C^{1,\alpha}(\partial\Omega^o)$ and let $F$ and $G$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-23 M. Dalla Riva , G. Mishuris

If $h$ is a nondecreasing real valued function and $0\leq q\leq 2$, we analyse the boundary behaviour of the gradient of any solution $u$ of $-\Delta u+h(u)+\abs {\nabla u}^q=f$ in a smooth N-dimensional domain $\Omega$ with the condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Alessio Porretta , Laurent Veron

We establish the following converse of the well-known inverse function theorem. Let $g:U\to V$ and $f:V\to U$ be inverse homeomorphisms between open subsets of Banach spaces. If $g$ is differentiable of class $C^p$ and $f$ if locally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Jimmie D. Lawson

The purpose of this paper is to investigate a condition \begin{equation*} (C_{p}) \hspace{1cm} \alpha \int_{0}^{u}f(s)ds \leq uf(u)+\beta u^{p}+\gamma,\,\,u>0 \end{equation*} for some $\alpha>2$, $\gamma>0$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Soon-Yeong Chung , Min-Jun Choi , Jaeho Hwang

Suppose $F: \mathbb{R}^{N} \rightarrow [0, +\infty)$ be a convex function of class $C^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{N} \backslash \{0\})$ which is even and positively homogeneous of degree 1. We denote $\gamma_1=\inf\limits_{u\in W^{1,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Yanjun Liu

If $u\mapsto A(u)$ is a $C^{0,\alpha}$-mapping, for $0< \alpha \le 1$, having as values unbounded self-adjoint operators with compact resolvents and common domain of definition, parametrized by $u$ in an (even infinite dimensional) space,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Andreas Kriegl , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

We prove that if $\alpha$ is a non-zero algebraic number of degree $d \geq 2$ which is not a root of unity, then $dh(\alpha)>(1/4) (\log(\log (d))/\log(d))^3.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Paul Voutier

In this paper we study division algebras over the function fields of curves over $\Q_p$. The first and main tool is to view these fields as function fields over nonsingular $S$ which are projective of relative dimension 1 over the $p$ adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David J. Saltman

Let M be any closed, locally symmetric n-manifold (n>1) of nonpositive curvature. Assume that M has no locally Euclidean factors and no factors locally isometric to SL(3,R). Then for any closed Riemannian manifold N and any continuous map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Connell , Benson Farb

We consider the following question: Given a connected open domain $\Omega\subset R^n$, suppose $u,v:\Omega\rightarrow R^n$ with $\det(\nabla u)>0$, $\det(\nabla v)>0$ a.e. are such that $\nabla u^T(x)\nabla u(x)=\nabla v(x)^T \nabla v(x)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Andrew Lorent

We show a degree formula for a type of orthogonal Deligne--Lusztig varieties and their Pl\"ucker embeddings. This is an analog of work of Li on a unitary case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yuta Nakayama

In this paper, we establish $C^{1, \alpha}$ regularity upto the boundary for a class of degenerate fully nonlinear elliptic equations with Neumann boundary conditions. Our main result Theorem 2.1 constitutes the boundary analogue of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Agnid Banerjee , Ram Baran Verma

This paper investigates the homology of the Brauer algebras, interpreted as appropriate Tor-groups, and shows that it is closely related to the homology of the symmetric group. Our main results show that when the defining parameter of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Rachael Boyd , Richard Hepworth , Peter Patzt

Given a finite group $G$ and two unitary $G$-representations $V$ and $W$, possible restrictions on Brouwer degrees of equivariant maps between representation spheres $S(V)$ and $S(W)$ are usually expressed in a form of congruences modulo…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Zalman Balanov , Mikhail Muzychuk , Hao-pin Wu

Given a subspace $U\subset\mathbb{C}[x_1,\dots,x_n]_d$ we consider the closure of the image of the rational map $\mathbb{P}^{n-1}\dashrightarrow\mathbb{P}^{\dim U-1}$ given by $U$. Its coordinate ring is isomorphic to $\bigoplus_{i\ge 0}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Julian Vill

Let $(M^n,g)$ be an n-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold. We consider gradient estimates and Liouville type theorems for positive solutions to the following nonlinear elliptic equation: $$\Delta u+au\log u=0,$$ where $a$ is a nonzero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Guangyue Huang , Bingqing Ma

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$ in $R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic operator of order $2m$. We assume that for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth