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It is demonstrated that the third-order interference, as obtained from explicit solutions of Maxwell's equations for realistic models of three-slit devices, including an idealized version of the three-slit device used in a recent three-slit…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-30 Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen , Karl Hess

We analyze theoretically the experiment reported in [F. Gerbier et al, cond-mat/0503452], where the interference pattern produced by an expanding atomic cloud in the Mott insulator regime was observed. This interference pattern, indicative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Gerbier , Artur Widera , Simon Foelling , Olaf Mandel , Tatjana Gericke , Immanuel Bloch

For systems with first class constraints the reduction scheme to the gauge invariant variables is considered. The method is based on the analysis of restricted 1-forms in gauge invariant variables. This scheme is applied to the models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Chechelashvili , G. Jorjadze , N. Kiknadze

It is demonstrated that the three-slit interference, as obtained from explicit solutions of Maxwell's equations for realistic models of three-slit devices, including an idealized version of the three-slit device used in a recent three-slit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , K. Hess

Tunneling of an harmonically bound two-body system through an external Gaussian barrier is studied in a schematic model which allows for a better understanding of intricate quantum phenomena. The role of finite size and internal structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bacca , H. Feldmeier

We numerically study the classical and quantum dynamics of an atomic bright soliton in a highly-elongated one-dimensional harmonic trap with a Gaussian barrier. In the regime of the recent experiment by Dyke {\it et al.}, the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-01 A. D. Martin , J. Ruostekoski

In this paper, we investigate how the spectrogram of multicomponent signals can be decomposed into a mode part and an interference part. We explore two approaches: (i) a variational method inspired by texture-geometry decomposition in image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Kévin Polisano , Sylvain Meignen , Nils Laurent , Hubert Leterme

A new formulation for the study of interacting bosons on a lattice is introduced. This approach is used to give analytical expressions for the Mott insulating lobes in the phase diagram and to calculate the density-density correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Raymond Fresard

We establish correspondence between macroscopic thermodynamical quantities and complementarity in wave interference. The well known visibility and predictability in a double slit--like experiment are shown to be connected to magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Vlatko Vedral

A recent experiment has detected collision-induced frequency shifts in bright matter-wave solitons for the first time [Nat. Phys. 10, 918 (2014)]. Using a particle model, we derive the frequency shift for two solitons in a harmonic trap,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-24 A. D. Martin

Collapse models are phenomenological models introduced to solve the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. They modify the Schr\"odinger equation by adding non-linear and stochastic terms, which induce the wavefunction collapse in space.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Matteo Carlesso , Sandro Donadi

In the history of quantum mechanics, much has been written about the double-slit experiment, and much debate as to its interpretation has ensued. Indeed, to explain the interference patterns for sub-atomic particles, explanations have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul O'Hara

The second-order temporal interference of classical and nonclassical light at an asymmetrical beam splitter is discussed based on two-photon interference in Feynman's path integral theory. The visibility of the second-order interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Jianbin Liu , Jingjing Wang , Zhuo Xu

Under certain conditions an electron bound in a fast projectile-ion, colliding with a molecule, interacts mainly with the nuclei and inner shell electrons of atoms forming the molecule. Due to their compact localization in space and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , D. Fischer , A. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov

Canonical quantum formalism predicts that the interference pattern registered in multi-slit experiments should be a simple combination of patterns observed in two-slit experiments. This has been linked to the validity of Born's rule and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Kai Sheng Lee , Zhao Zhuo , Christophe Couteau , David Wilkowski , Tomasz Paterek

The properties of nonlinear interference pattern between atomic bright solitons are characterized analytically, with the aid of exact solutions of dynamical equation in mean-field approximation. It is shown that relative velocity, relative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-06 Li-Chen Zhao , Guo-Guo Xin , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Solitons, as self-reinforcing solitary waves, interact with complex biological phenomena such as cellular self-organisation. Soliton models are able to describe a spectrum of electromagnetism modalities that can be applied to understand the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-31 J. H. Geesink , D. K. F. Meijer

We review recent progress and future prospects of matter wave interferometry with complex organic molecules and inorganic clusters. Three variants of a near-field interference effect, based on diffraction by material nanostructures, at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Klaus Hornberger , Stefan Gerlich , Philipp Haslinger , Stefan Nimmrichter , Markus Arndt

Double-slit experiments inferring the phase and the amplitude of the transmission coefficient performed at quantum dots (QD), in the Coulomb blockade regime, present anomalies at the phase changes depending on the number of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 A. I. Mese , A. Bilekkaya , S. Arslan , S. Aktas , A. Siddiki

In the Feynman amplitude approach for coherent collisions of a jet with medium partons, the Bose-Einstein symmetry with respect to the interchange of the exchanged bosons leads to a destructive interference of the amplitudes in most regions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Cheuk-Yin Wong