English
Related papers

Related papers: Density fluctuations and temperature relaxation in…

200 papers

We study the influence of the factor of electron-ion collisions on the solution of the Cauchy problem in the one-dimensional relativistic model of cold plasma and show that, depending on their intensity and initial data, two scenarios are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

Bulk viscosity of a plasma consisting of strongly coupled diatomic ions is computed using molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations are based on the rigid rotor one-component plasma, which is introduced as a model system that adds two…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Jarett LeVan , Marco Acciarri , Scott Baalrud

We develop a Boltzmann-Langevin description of Coulomb drag effect in clean double-layer systems with large interlayer separation $d$ as compared to the average interelectron distance $\lambda_F$. Coulomb drag arises from density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 W. Chen , A. V. Andreev , A. Levchenko

We study the relaxation of a non-equilibrium carrier distribution under the influence of the electron-electron interaction in the presence of disorder. Based on the Anderson model, our Hamiltonian is composed from a single particle part…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-15 Peter Bozsoki , Imre Varga , Henning Schomerus

The Breit correction, the finite-light-speed correction for the Coulomb interaction of the electron-electron interaction in $ O \left( 1/ c^2 \right) $, is introduced to density functional theory (DFT) based on the non-relativistic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-20 Tomoya Naito , Ryosuke Akashi , Haozhao Liang , Shinji Tsuneyuki

The concept of plasma relaxation as a constrained energy minimization is reviewed. Recent work by the authors on generalizing this approach to partially relaxed three-dimensional plasma systems in a way consistent with chaos theory is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-17 R. L. Dewar , M. J. Hole , M. McGann , R. Mills , S. R. Hudson

The quantum dynamics of fermionic or bosonic many-body systems following external excitation can be successfully studied using two-time nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) or single-time reduced density matrix methods. Approximations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-12 Erik Schroedter , Jan-Philip Joost , Michael Bonitz

To determine the electron heat flux density on macroscopic scales, the most widely used approach is to solve a diffusion equation through a multi-group technique. This method is however restricted to transport induced by temperature…

The kappa-distributed fully ionized plasma with collisional interaction is investigated. The Fokker-Planck equation with Rosenbluth potential is employed to describe such a physical system. The results show that the kappa distribution is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Ran Guo

We compare many-body theories describing fluctuation corrections to the mean-field theory in a weakly interacting Bose-condensed gas. Using a generalized random-phase approximation, we include both density fluctuations and fluctuations in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-28 Shohei Watabe , Yoji Ohashi

Describing analytically the transport properties of electrolytes, such as their conductivity or the self-diffusion of the ions, has been a central challenge of chemical physics for almost a century. In recent years, this question has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-21 Olivier Bernard , Marie Jardat , Benjamin Rotenberg , Pierre Illien

We describe a hybrid molecular dynamics approach for the description of ultracold neutral plasmas, based on an adiabatic treatment of the electron gas and a full molecular dynamics simulation of the ions, which allows us to follow the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Pohl , T. Pattard

A formula to calculate the quantum fluctuations of energy in small subsystems of a hot and relativistic gas is derived. We find an increase in fluctuations for subsystems of small sizes, but we agrees with the energy fluctuations in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Rajeev Singh

The dissipative corrections to the hydrodynamic equations describing the evolution of energy-momentum tensor and parton densities are derived in a simple way using the scaling approximation for the expanding quark gluon plasma at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. Dutta , A. K. Mohanty , K. Kumar , R. K. Choudhury

This is the second in a series of two lectures on the technique of dimensional continuation, a new method for analytically calculating certain energy transport quantities in a weakly to moderately coupled plasma. Recently, this method was…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-12-06 Robert L. Singleton

We perform microscopic simulations of the thermal relaxation of warm neutral plasmas of astrophysical importance. Using Molecular Dynamics we study the thermal relaxation of a hot neutral fluid of finite-size neutron-rich ions kept in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 David Barba-González , Conrado Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We consider isolated many-body quantum systems which do not thermalize, i.e., expectation values approach an (approximately) steady longtime limit which disagrees with the microcanonical prediction of equilibrium statistical mechanics. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-22 Ben N. Balz , Peter Reimann

Structural and thermodynamic properties of ionic fluids are related to those of a simpler ``mimic'' system with short ranged intermolecular interactions in a spatially varying effective field by use of Local Molecular Field (LMF) theory,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yng-gwei Chen , Charanbir Kaur , John D. Weeks

We present new results on the ionization by electron impacts in a dense plasma. We are interested in the density effect known as the ionization potential depression and in its role in atomic structure. Rather than using the well-known…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Djamel Benredjem , Jean-Christophe Pain , Annette Calisti , Sandrine Ferri

Coulomb blockade phenomena and quantum fluctuations are studied in mesoscopic metallic tunnel junctions with high charging energies. If the resistance of the barriers is large compared to the quantum resistance, transport can be described…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schoen