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We prove the Conjecture of Catenese--Chen--Zhang: the inequality $K_X^3\geq \frac{4}{3}p_g(X)-\frac{10}{3}$ holds for all projective Gorenstein minimal 3-folds $X$ of general type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jungkai A. Chen , Meng Chen

In this paper, we first present simple proofs of Choi's results [4], then we give a short alternative proof for Fiedler and Markham's inequality [6]. We also obtain additional matrix inequalities related to partial determinants.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Zheng Huang , Weijun Liu

We show that every multivariable contractive weighted shift dilates to a tuple of commuting unitaries, and hence satisfies von Neumann's inequality. This answers a question of Lubin and Shields. We also exhibit a closely related $3$-tuple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Michael Hartz

We prove Davis decompositions for vector valued Hardy martingales and illustrate their use. This paper continues our previous work on Davis and Garsia inequalities for scalar Hardy martingales.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Paul F. X. Müller

This article is the last in a series of three papers, whose scope is to give new proofs to the well known theorems of Calder\'{o}n, Coifman, McIntosh and Meyer. Here we extend the results of the previous two papers to the polydisc setting.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Camil Muscalu

The theory of Nevanlinna-Pick and Carath\'eodory-Fej\'er interpolation for matrix- and operator-valued Schur class functions on the unit disk is now well established. Recent work has produced extensions of the theory to a variety of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-19 J. A. Ball , S. ter Horst

We prove an a priori estimate of type sup*inf on Riemannian manifold of dimension 3 (not necessarily compact).

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samy Skander Bahoura

We study some properties convex functions fulfill. Among the conclusions we obtain from such result, we are able to prove some nontrivial inequalities among real numbers, and we give an improvement of the reverse triangle inequality in the…

Kontsevich's work on Airy matrix integrals has led to explicit results for the intersection numbers of the moduli space of curves. In this article we show that a duality between k-point functions on $N\times N$ matrices and N-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

The purpose of this note is twofold. We first review the theory of Fourier-Mukai partners together with the relevant part of Nikulin's theory of lattice embeddings via discriminants. Then we consider Fourier-Mukai partners of K3 surfaces in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Klaus Hulek , David Ploog

We prove that for all smooth nonconstant initial data the initial-Neumann boundary value problem for the Perona-Malik equation in image processing possesses infinitely many Lipschitz weak solutions on smooth bounded convex domains in all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan

Strong subadditivity of von Neumann entropy, proved in 1973 by Lieb and Ruskai, is a cornerstone of quantum coding theory. All other known inequalities for entropies of quantum systems may be derived from it. Here we prove a new inequality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

The intersection matrix of a simplicial complex has entries equal to the rank of the intersection of its facets. In [1] the authors prove the intersection matrix is enough to determine a triangulation of a surface up to isomorphism. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Jorge L. Arocha , Jorge Fernández-Hidalgo

In this paper we establish global existence and uniqueness of the solution to the three-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system in presence of point charges in case of repulsive interaction. The present analysis extends an analogeous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Carlo Marchioro , Evelyne Miot , Mario Pulvirenti

Let $X$ be a smooth irregular $3$-fold of general type over $\mathbb{C}$. We prove that the optimal Noether inequality $$ \mathrm{vol}(X) \ge \frac{4}{3}p_g(X) $$ holds if $p_g(X) \ge 16$ or if $X$ has a Gorenstein minimal model. Moreover,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Yong Hu , Tong Zhang

The disk complex of a surface in a 3-manifold is used to define its {\it topological index}. Surfaces with well-defined topological index are shown to generalize well-known classes, such as incompressible, strongly irreducible, and critical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 David Bachman

The algebraic structure of V.P. Potapov's Fundamental Matrix Inequality (FMI) is discussed and its interpolation meaning is analyzed. Functional model spaces are involved. A general Abstract Interpolation Problem is formulated which seems…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Victor Katsnelson , Alexander Kheifets , Peter Yuditskii

Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problem has been widely studied in recent decades, however, the known algorithm is not simplistic and robust enough. This paper provide a new method to solve the Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problem with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Cui Yufang

I describe a verifiable criterion for the solvability of the 2 by 2 spectral Nevanlinna-Pick problem with two interpolation points, and likewise for three other special cases of the mu-synthesis problem. The problem is to construct an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-01-10 N. J. Young

We explain new developments in classical knot theory in 3 and 4~dimensions, i.e. we study knots in 3-space, up to isotopy as well as up to concordance. In dimension~3 we give a geometric interpretation of the Kontsevich integral (joint with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Teichner
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